{"zip":"38103","city":"Memphis","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","countySlug":"shelby-county-tn","metro":"Memphis, TN-MS-AR","metroSlug":"memphis-tn","citySlug":"memphis-tn","rentPeriod":"2026-06","acsPeriod":"ACS 2024 5-year","directRent":1557,"rentYoy":0.0112,"bedroomEstimates":[1296,1410,1557,2054,2397],"hudFmr":[1590,1730,1910,2520,2940],"ladderSource":"safmr","population":14534,"populationMoe":979,"medianIncome":76278,"medianIncomeMoe":7640,"medianGrossRent":1661,"medianGrossRentMoe":70,"housingUnits":9303,"occupiedUnits":8372,"vacantUnits":931,"renterOccupied":5718,"rentBurdenTotal":5718,"rentBurden30Plus":2392,"vacantForRent":372,"vacantForSale":56,"vacantSeasonal":242,"structureTotal":9303,"singleFamilyUnits":2139,"largeMultifamilyUnits":4505,"vacancyRate":0.1000752445447705,"renterShare":0.6829909221213569,"rentBurdenShare":0.41832808674361666,"requiredIncome":62280,"askingRentToIncome":0.24494611814677889,"askingVsAcsRent":0.9373871161950632,"askingVsHud2br":0.8151832460732984,"cityRent":1279.6881528294196,"countyRent":1389,"metroRent":1435,"cityGrossRent":1181,"countyGrossRent":1232,"countyListings":null,"countyListingDom":null,"countyPriceReducedShare":null,"countyListingPeriod":"2026-06","metroMonthsSupply":4,"metroMedianDom":37,"metroPriceDrops":0.3075,"metroResalePeriod":"2026-05-01","apartmentVacancy":0.0831436799462921,"apartmentTimeOnMarket":null,"zipResalePeriodBegin":"2026-04-01","zipResalePeriodEnd":"2026-06-30","zipResaleUpdated":"2026-07-03","zipHomesSold":76,"zipSalePrice":347421,"zipSalePriceYoy":0.007,"zipMedianDom":48,"zipActiveListings":250,"zipActiveListingsYoy":0.0178,"zipInventory":173,"zipInventoryYoy":0.0886,"zipPendingSales":76,"zipMonthsSupply":6.9,"zipSaleToList":0.9611,"zipSoldAboveList":0.0541,"zipOffMarketTwoWeeks":0.2106,"generatedAt":"2026-09-01 13:32:27.194253+00","summaryHtml":"<p>The principal measured tension in 38103 is a comparatively firm current asking-rent index alongside a resale market showing ample time and supply. Zillow’s ZIP-level ZORI, a typical observed asking-rent index blended across rental types, is $1,557 per month. Redfin’s direct rolling-three-month ZIP resale observation, which concerns for-sale transactions rather than rentals, shows a $347,421 median sold price, up 0.7% year over year. The same resale record logged 76 homes sold, 48 median days on market, 173 homes of inventory, and 6.9 months of supply. Average sale-to-list was 96.1%, while 5.4% of sales closed above list. Those resale signals do not negate the rent reading, but they create a useful tension: current asking rent is positive while sale-market liquidity and pricing signals are less urgent.</p><p>Backward-looking Zillow rent history supports a stable-growth reading, although the pace has not been uniform. The exact same-month one-year change was 1.1%, the three-year annualized change was 0.03%, and the five-year annualized change was 1.4%. Thus, the recent positive direction breaks from the nearly flat three-year path, yet remains slower than the longer five-year path. Annualized monthly-return variability was 2.6%, indicating relatively contained month-to-month movement in the index, while the maximum drawdown was 5.4%, showing that prior declines were still meaningful enough to limit confidence in any single current snapshot. Coverage was 99.0%. Transparent national discovery ranks among history-eligible ZIPs were 2,131 for momentum, 890 for stability, and 1,763 for the balanced measure; lower ranks are stronger, making stability the comparatively favorable historical attribute rather than momentum.</p><p>Source differences matter before comparing these rent figures. The matched Census ZCTA reported a $1,661 median gross rent in its ACS five-year survey of occupied renter homes; gross rent includes selected utilities and is not a current asking-rent measure. A ZCTA is a Census statistical area, and although it is matched to the 38103 market identifier here, it is not identical to a USPS delivery ZIP. Zillow’s asking-rent index is 93.7% of that ACS gross-rent median, a difference that can reflect both source design and the populations measured. HUD’s two-bedroom Fair Market Rent standard is $1,910, placing ZIP ZORI at 81.5% of that administrative benchmark. HUD FMR or SAFMR is bedroom-specific program standard data, not observed asking rent.</p><p>The bedroom ladder is best treated as a modelling device rather than as a record of measured bedroom rents. Scaling ZIP ZORI by the local HUD ladder produces modelled monthly estimates of $1,296 for a studio, $1,410 for one bedroom, $1,557 for two bedrooms, $2,054 for three bedrooms, and $2,397 for four bedrooms. The ladder preserves local HUD bedroom relationships, but individual listings can differ by condition, utilities, lease terms, concessions, and availability. At a 30% rent-to-income screen, the current ZORI implies $62,280 of annual household income. The ACS median household income is $76,278, and the asking-rent-to-income ratio is 24.5%. This is arithmetic based on area-level figures, not affordability advice, an applicant qualification rule, or a statement about what any household can pay.</p><p>ACS housing data point to a renter-oriented stock mix but should not be read as evidence about a particular building or unit. The matched ZCTA has 9,303 housing units and a 10.0% vacancy rate, including 372 units reported vacant and available for rent. Renters represent 68.3% of occupied households. The structure mix includes 4,505 units in larger multifamily buildings and 2,139 single-family units, which describes the survey area’s stock rather than current listings. Among renter households, 2,392 were estimated to spend at least 30% of income on rent, equal to 41.8%. That burden measure captures household conditions in occupied renter homes; it cannot prove that a specific available unit is affordable, overburdening, vacant, or competitively priced.</p><p>Broader geographies provide context, not substitute ZIP evidence. In the City of Memphis context, the rent figure is $1,279.69 and the renter burden share is 55.7%; both are citywide context measures. Shelby County context reports a $1,389 rent figure, while the Memphis, TN-MS-AR metro context reports $1,435; these are respectively countywide and metro-wide comparisons, not 38103 rental observations. The ZIP’s current Zillow asking-rent index sits above each of those wider-area rent figures, while its ACS renter-burden share is below the City of Memphis context share. Differences in geography, timing, and source universe mean these comparisons frame scale only and do not establish a cause for the ZIP’s rent level.</p><p>Redfin’s resale evidence adds an important qualification to the rent and income screens. Its annualized ZIP ZORI divided by median sold price produces a 5.38% cross-source screening ratio. That calculation combines an asking-rent index with a median resale-price observation, omits property-specific costs and lease details, and is not a measure of transaction-level rental economics. The direct ZIP resale data show supply near seven months, below-list sale pricing on average, and limited above-list closings despite a modest annual sold-price increase. In that sense, resale evidence challenges any simplistic reading of positive asking-rent history as broad market urgency. It does not forecast rents or prices, and it does not convert a ZIP-level screen into a property conclusion.</p><p>The evidence is strongest when used as a bounded comparison of separate measures: current ZIP asking rent, historical index movement, ACS household and stock characteristics, HUD standards, and direct ZIP resale conditions. The current ZORI is an index rather than a lease comp; ACS results are survey estimates; HUD standards are administrative; and Redfin describes resale activity, not rentals. Property-level review should therefore verify the actual bedroom count, advertised rent, included utilities, concessions, lease duration, listing date, unit availability, condition, and whether the relevant sale comparison matches the property type. Readers should also distinguish listed inventory from completed sales and verify whether an observed vacancy status applies to the actual unit being evaluated.</p>","findings":[{"body":"The latest one-year Zillow rent movement is positive, whereas the three-year annualized path was nearly flat and the five-year result was stronger. Low measured variability supports more confidence in the index than a highly erratic series would, but the historical drawdown shows that the current level should not be treated as permanent or predictive.","title":"Rent history is positive but not uniformly strong"},{"body":"Zillow ZORI measures a typical observed asking-rent index across rental types. ACS median gross rent summarizes occupied renter homes over five years and includes selected utilities. HUD Fair Market Rent is a bedroom-specific administrative standard. The apparent gaps among them are not direct evidence that one source is wrong or that an available unit is underpriced.","title":"Asking rent, ACS gross rent, and HUD standards answer different questions"},{"body":"Redfin’s direct ZIP resale observation shows a modest annual change in median sold price alongside extended marketing time, months of supply near seven, and average sales below list. Those are for-sale indicators only, yet they challenge a simple interpretation that positive asking-rent history alone indicates uniformly tight conditions across the housing market.","title":"Resale liquidity tempers the current rent signal"},{"body":"The arithmetic income screen places current asking rent below the matched ZCTA median household income at the stated threshold, while a substantial share of renter households reports rent burdens at or above that threshold. Both statements can coexist because they describe different aggregates and do not identify a particular household’s income, lease terms, utilities, or unit choice.","title":"Area-level affordability screens leave meaningful household variation"}],"risks":["A current Zillow ZIP asking-rent index can differ from a specific listing because it blends rental types and does not report the unit’s condition, utility package, concessions, lease length, availability, or bedroom configuration.","The matched Census ZCTA is a statistical geography rather than a USPS delivery ZIP, and its ACS five-year renter, income, vacancy, and burden estimates may not align precisely with current conditions in the Zillow ZIP market.","HUD bedroom standards and the derived bedroom ladder are useful scaling inputs, but neither establishes observed market asking rents for studios, one-bedroom homes, or larger units in this ZIP.","Redfin resale metrics concern completed for-sale transactions over a rolling three-month period. Median sold price and the rent-price screening ratio cannot establish property operating costs, financing outcomes, rental demand, or a future result."],"qa":[{"a":"The current figure is Zillow ZORI for the ZIP market identifier, described as a typical observed asking-rent index blended across rental types. It is not a median lease signed by current tenants, a utility-inclusive gross-rent statistic, or a measured rent for one particular bedroom count or property.","q":"What does the current rent figure actually measure?"},{"a":"The ACS value comes from a five-year survey of occupied renter homes in the matched Census ZCTA and includes selected utilities in gross rent. Zillow ZORI is a current asking-rent index for the ZIP market. Different timing, geographies, covered homes, and rent definitions make a gap expected rather than conclusive.","q":"Why is the ACS median gross rent different from Zillow asking rent?"},{"a":"They are modelled monthly ZIP estimates created by scaling the ZIP asking-rent index according to the local HUD bedroom ladder. They are not measured asking rents. A specific unit may depart from the model because of its actual bedroom count, condition, included utilities, concessions, lease structure, or current listing status.","q":"How should the bedroom estimates be used?"},{"a":"It is annualized ZIP Zillow ZORI divided by Redfin’s median sold price in the direct rolling-three-month ZIP resale data. It is a cross-source screening calculation only. Because it excludes property-specific expenses, financing, taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy experience, and lease details, it cannot represent a property-level return measure.","q":"What does the Redfin screening ratio mean?"}],"sources":[{"key":"apartment_list_time_on_market","name":"Apartment List Time on Market — listing liquidity","release":"Apartment List 2026-07","pulledAt":"2026-08-08","url":"https://www.apartmentlist.com/research/category/data-rent-estimates"},{"key":"apartment_list_vacancy","name":"Apartment List Vacancy Index — rental vacancy","release":"Apartment List 2026-07","pulledAt":"2026-08-08","url":"https://www.apartmentlist.com/research/apartment-list-vacancy-index-methodology"},{"key":"census_zcta_facts","name":"Census ACS five-year — ZCTA housing and income","release":"ACS 2024 5-year ZCTA","pulledAt":"2026-08-08","url":"https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5.html"},{"key":"hud_zip","name":"HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent 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2026-06","pulledAt":"2026-07-26","url":"https://www.zillow.com/research/data/"},{"key":"zillow_zori","name":"Zillow ZORI — metro market rents","release":"Metro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv","pulledAt":"2026-07-26","url":"https://www.zillow.com/research/data/"},{"key":"zillow_zori_city","name":"Zillow ZORI — city market rents","release":"zillow_zori_city.csv","pulledAt":"2026-07-29","url":"https://www.zillow.com/research/data/"},{"key":"zillow_zori_zip","name":"Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rents","release":"ZORI ZIP 2026-06","pulledAt":"2026-08-08","url":"https://www.zillow.com/research/data/"}],"history":[{"period":"2017-10-01","rent":1235.289429},{"period":"2017-11-01","rent":1247.217619},{"period":"2017-12-01","rent":1248.187756},{"period":"2018-01-01","rent":1247.255998},{"period":"2018-02-01","rent":1231.493136},{"period":"2018-03-01","rent":1224.624257},{"period":"2018-04-01","rent":1244.803691},{"period":"2018-05-01","rent":1239.644393},{"period":"2018-06-01","rent":1244.37799},{"period":"2018-07-01","rent":1247.000072},{"period":"2018-08-01","rent":1258.252585},{"period":"2018-09-01","rent":1269.378194},{"period":"2018-10-01","rent":1269.196456},{"period":"2018-11-01","rent":1284.533738},{"period":"2018-12-01","rent":1285.299686},{"period":"2019-01-01","rent":1291.281382},{"period":"2019-02-01","rent":1279.705948},{"period":"2019-03-01","rent":1291.91643},{"period":"2019-04-01","rent":1287.777684},{"period":"2019-05-01","rent":1297.161292},{"period":"2019-06-01","rent":1292.817168},{"period":"2019-07-01","rent":1300.002664},{"period":"2019-08-01","rent":1293.275002},{"period":"2019-09-01","rent":1292.181626},{"period":"2019-10-01","rent":1301.938985},{"period":"2019-11-01","rent":1297.998918},{"period":"2019-12-01","rent":1306.773393},{"period":"2020-01-01","rent":1307.223284},{"period":"2020-02-01","rent":1328.817085},{"period":"2020-04-01","rent":1338.111033},{"period":"2020-05-01","rent":1314.816779},{"period":"2020-06-01","rent":1317.913146},{"period":"2020-07-01","rent":1326.667647},{"period":"2020-08-01","rent":1348.787135},{"period":"2020-09-01","rent":1356.826372},{"period":"2020-10-01","rent":1368.88278},{"period":"2020-11-01","rent":1376.678711},{"period":"2020-12-01","rent":1383.367624},{"period":"2021-01-01","rent":1391.860173},{"period":"2021-02-01","rent":1396.775632},{"period":"2021-03-01","rent":1402.956266},{"period":"2021-04-01","rent":1410.765958},{"period":"2021-05-01","rent":1430.573439},{"period":"2021-06-01","rent":1454.497994},{"period":"2021-07-01","rent":1472.84765},{"period":"2021-08-01","rent":1492.196073},{"period":"2021-09-01","rent":1511.89633},{"period":"2021-10-01","rent":1529.767062},{"period":"2021-11-01","rent":1547.506187},{"period":"2021-12-01","rent":1552.056499},{"period":"2022-01-01","rent":1555.645138},{"period":"2022-02-01","rent":1544.466187},{"period":"2022-03-01","rent":1547.47278},{"period":"2022-04-01","rent":1558.530468},{"period":"2022-05-01","rent":1578.692727},{"period":"2022-06-01","rent":1587.904864},{"period":"2022-07-01","rent":1586.192898},{"period":"2022-08-01","rent":1568.623984},{"period":"2022-09-01","rent":1571.181883},{"period":"2022-10-01","rent":1557.0905},{"period":"2022-11-01","rent":1569.193458},{"period":"2022-12-01","rent":1557.464831},{"period":"2023-01-01","rent":1567.161147},{"period":"2023-02-01","rent":1563.864239},{"period":"2023-03-01","rent":1574.755499},{"period":"2023-04-01","rent":1580.594888},{"period":"2023-05-01","rent":1574.882416},{"period":"2023-06-01","rent":1555.959476},{"period":"2023-07-01","rent":1556.487181},{"period":"2023-08-01","rent":1554.519076},{"period":"2023-09-01","rent":1558.368585},{"period":"2023-10-01","rent":1559.133966},{"period":"2023-11-01","rent":1548.311242},{"period":"2023-12-01","rent":1556.165749},{"period":"2024-01-01","rent":1549.375084},{"period":"2024-02-01","rent":1558.037695},{"period":"2024-03-01","rent":1553.371628},{"period":"2024-04-01","rent":1556.655915},{"period":"2024-05-01","rent":1556.440378},{"period":"2024-06-01","rent":1554.499608},{"period":"2024-07-01","rent":1533.686611},{"period":"2024-08-01","rent":1534.964956},{"period":"2024-09-01","rent":1535.239429},{"period":"2024-10-01","rent":1548.141973},{"period":"2024-11-01","rent":1529.312778},{"period":"2024-12-01","rent":1510.413789},{"period":"2025-01-01","rent":1501.909235},{"period":"2025-02-01","rent":1502.805696},{"period":"2025-03-01","rent":1506.471968},{"period":"2025-04-01","rent":1509.481281},{"period":"2025-05-01","rent":1519.282841},{"period":"2025-06-01","rent":1539.913019},{"period":"2025-07-01","rent":1558.508489},{"period":"2025-08-01","rent":1564.213502},{"period":"2025-09-01","rent":1563.447395},{"period":"2025-10-01","rent":1556.968449},{"period":"2025-11-01","rent":1574.483445},{"period":"2025-12-01","rent":1587.941413},{"period":"2026-01-01","rent":1596.022896},{"period":"2026-02-01","rent":1591.650989},{"period":"2026-03-01","rent":1587.945375},{"period":"2026-04-01","rent":1581.189903},{"period":"2026-05-01","rent":1572.044905},{"period":"2026-06-01","rent":1557.163565}],"historySummary":{"pointCount":104,"firstPeriod":"2017-10-01","latestPeriod":"2026-06-01","coverageMonths":105,"coverageRatio":0.9904761904761905,"changes":{"1":{"years":1,"startPeriod":"2025-06-01","endPeriod":"2026-06-01","startRent":1539.913019,"endRent":1557.163565,"change":0.011202285964958092,"cagr":0.011202285964958092},"3":{"years":3,"startPeriod":"2023-06-01","endPeriod":"2026-06-01","startRent":1555.959476,"endRent":1557.163565,"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