{"zip":"98684","city":"Vancouver","state":"WA","county":"Clark County","countySlug":"clark-county-wa","metro":"Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA","metroSlug":"portland-or","citySlug":"vancouver-wa","rentPeriod":"2026-06","acsPeriod":"ACS 2024 5-year","directRent":1942,"rentYoy":0.0007,"bedroomEstimates":[1586,1694,1942,2646,3141],"hudFmr":[1570,1677,1922,2619,3109],"ladderSource":"county","population":37298,"populationMoe":2545,"medianIncome":90620,"medianIncomeMoe":3770,"medianGrossRent":1918,"medianGrossRentMoe":50,"housingUnits":14957,"occupiedUnits":14482,"vacantUnits":475,"renterOccupied":6750,"rentBurdenTotal":6750,"rentBurden30Plus":3276,"vacantForRent":88,"vacantForSale":55,"vacantSeasonal":18,"structureTotal":14957,"singleFamilyUnits":9648,"largeMultifamilyUnits":1793,"vacancyRate":0.03175770542221033,"renterShare":0.46609584311559177,"rentBurdenShare":0.48533333333333334,"requiredIncome":77680,"askingRentToIncome":0.25716177444272786,"askingVsAcsRent":1.0125130344108446,"askingVsHud2br":1.0104058272632674,"cityRent":1817.5430283224403,"countyRent":1874,"metroRent":1805,"cityGrossRent":1702,"countyGrossRent":1748,"countyListings":1798,"countyListingDom":47,"countyPriceReducedShare":0.283,"countyListingPeriod":"2026-06","metroMonthsSupply":2.9,"metroMedianDom":19,"metroPriceDrops":0.3614,"metroResalePeriod":"2026-05-01","apartmentVacancy":0.064223207604026,"apartmentTimeOnMarket":31.3,"zipResalePeriodBegin":"2026-04-01","zipResalePeriodEnd":"2026-06-30","zipResaleUpdated":"2026-07-03","zipHomesSold":89,"zipSalePrice":509885,"zipSalePriceYoy":0.0137,"zipMedianDom":27,"zipActiveListings":229,"zipActiveListingsYoy":0.6722,"zipInventory":96,"zipInventoryYoy":0.7397,"zipPendingSales":124,"zipMonthsSupply":3.2,"zipSaleToList":1.005,"zipSoldAboveList":0.2531,"zipOffMarketTwoWeeks":0.3692,"generatedAt":"2026-09-01 12:14:23.969844+00","summaryHtml":"<p>ZIP 98684 presents a current-rent level that is firmer than its very recent momentum. Zillow ZORI, a ZIP-level typical observed asking-rent index blended across rental types, is $1,942 and edged only 0.07% higher year over year. This is an asking-rent indicator, not a lease-price observation or a quote for any particular home. Against wider context only, the City of Vancouver context rent is $1,818, the Clark County context rent is $1,874, and the Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA metro context rent is $1,805. Those city, county, and metro figures provide geographic context rather than substitutes for this ZIP’s direct rent index.</p><p>The historical record says the short period has cooled relative to the longer path. The exact same-month one-year (1-year) annualized Zillow rent change was 0.07%, versus 0.43% over three years (3-year) and 2.97% over five years (5-year). Thus, the latest direction breaks from, rather than confirms, the stronger five-year growth pace. Monthly-return variability was 2.43% annualized, which supports more confidence in the broad level of the current rent snapshot than in a claim of accelerating momentum. Separately, the maximum drawdown reached 4.20%, showing that the index has experienced meaningful declines despite its longer-run increase. History coverage is 100%; transparent national discovery ranks among history-eligible ZIPs were 2,355 for momentum, 569 for stability, and 1,747 for the balanced measure. These are backward-looking discovery measurements, not forecasts or investment recommendations.</p><p>Cross-source comparisons need careful boundaries. The matched Census ZCTA’s ACS 2024 five-year survey reports median gross rent of $1,918 with a $50 margin of error; this is a survey measure for occupied renter homes and includes selected utilities. A ZCTA is a statistical area and is not identical to a USPS delivery ZIP. The Zillow asking-rent index is 1.3% above that ACS median, a narrow gap that does not make the two measures interchangeable. HUD’s local two-bedroom FMR/SAFMR standard is $1,922, also near ZORI, but HUD FMR/SAFMR is an administrative bedroom-specific standard, not asking rent and not evidence of prevailing lease terms.</p><p>The bedroom view is a modelled estimate, not a set of measured bedroom rents. It scales the ZIP ZORI using the local HUD bedroom ladder, producing estimated monthly rents of $1,586 for a studio, $1,694 for one bedroom, $1,942 for two bedrooms, $2,646 for three bedrooms, and $3,141 for four bedrooms. This pattern is useful for keeping bedroom assumptions internally consistent with the area’s HUD standard. It should not be read as five observed ZIP rent averages, nor does it identify the asking rent, utility treatment, condition, or availability of a particular apartment or house.</p><p>The current index sits within a mixed affordability screen. The ZCTA’s median household income is $90,620, with a $3,770 margin of error. Applying a 30% income share mechanically to the ZIP asking-rent index produces required annual income of $77,680. That required-income screen is arithmetic only; it is neither advice nor an applicant qualification rule. The ACS burden measure adds an important separate lens: 3,276 renter households were reported as paying at least 30% of income toward rent, equal to 48.5% of surveyed renter households. This survey burden cannot establish what any one household pays or prove that a particular available unit is affordable.</p><p>The ACS ZCTA housing profile provides a structural backdrop rather than a live availability count. It contains 14,957 housing units, with 475 vacant units and a 3.2% vacancy rate. The stock includes 9,648 single-family units and 1,793 units in large multifamily structures, while the owner-renter mix has more owner-occupied than renter-occupied homes. Vacancy categories do not identify currently advertised rentals, lease-ready condition, or the price of vacant space. The City of Vancouver, Clark County, and metro comparisons above remain wider-geography context; they cannot replace the ZIP’s stock, vacancy, or rent measures.</p><p>Redfin supplies a separate direct rolling-three-month ZIP resale observation, not rental transactions. Its median sold price was $509,885, up 1.37% year over year, with 89 homes sold and median marketing time of 27 days. Redfin reported inventory of 96 homes and 3.2 months of supply. Sale-to-list signals were also firm: the average sale-to-list ratio was 100.5%, and 25.3% of sales closed above list. The annualized ZIP ZORI divided by Redfin’s median sold price is a 4.57% cross-source screening ratio only, not a cap rate, net return, expected return, or property yield. Resale pricing gains and above-list sales show a for-sale market signal that is stronger than the ZIP’s nearly flat one-year rent reading, challenging any claim that rent momentum and resale momentum are moving together.</p><p>Several limits remain material. Zillow’s blended asking-rent index does not reveal bedroom-specific lease transactions, ACS is a lagged five-year survey with sampling uncertainty, HUD is an administrative standard, and Redfin describes ZIP resale activity rather than rental economics. A property-level review would need to verify the actual bedroom count, current comparable asking rents, included utilities, lease term, concessions, condition, vacancy status, and whether the property’s sale evidence resembles the rolling ZIP resale data. The central unresolved question is whether a specific property’s current terms align with the modelled bedroom ladder and affordability screen without treating either as proof of its actual market rent.</p>","findings":[{"body":"The current Zillow asking-rent index is near the ACS median gross-rent survey result and the local HUD two-bedroom standard, but the one-year rent change is far slower than the five-year annualized pace. Historical variability is limited relative to the observed drawdown, so the current level is more informative than a short-term momentum claim.","title":"Recent rent momentum is subdued"},{"body":"The studio-through-four-bedroom ladder is modelled by applying the local HUD bedroom relationship to ZIP ZORI. It provides a consistent planning framework across bedroom counts, but it is not direct evidence of observed bedroom rents, live availability, concessions, utility inclusion, or the quality of any individual home.","title":"Bedroom figures are internally scaled estimates"},{"body":"The arithmetic income threshold associated with the current asking-rent index falls below area median household income, while nearly half of surveyed renter households report paying at least 30% of income toward rent. Those statements can coexist because the ACS burden measure reflects varied household incomes and occupied homes, not one representative applicant or unit.","title":"Survey burden complicates the income screen"},{"body":"Redfin’s direct ZIP resale observation shows year-over-year sold-price growth, relatively short marketing time, supply measured in months, and above-list sales. Yet the direct asking-rent index was essentially flat over one year. The rent-to-price figure is therefore only a cross-source gross screening ratio, not evidence of operating performance or return.","title":"Resale evidence does not validate rent acceleration"}],"risks":["Because Zillow ZORI blends observed asking rents across rental types, it can move with mix and availability. It is not evidence of a signed lease rent, utility package, or a specific unit's price.","ACS gross rent, renter burden, income, housing stock, and vacancy are ZCTA five-year survey measures with sampling uncertainty. They describe area-level respondent data and cannot establish a current condition for a particular property.","The weak recent rent change contrasts with the stronger longer-run history, while the historical drawdown shows that the index can decline. A single current rent reading should not be treated as a projection of future rent movement.","Redfin measures direct ZIP resale activity rather than rental transactions. Its sold-price and sale-to-list signals cannot establish property expenses, financing, occupancy, lease terms, or a property's actual rental return."],"qa":[{"a":"They measure different universes. Zillow ZORI is a typical observed asking-rent index across rental types, ACS median gross rent is a five-year survey of occupied renter homes that includes selected utilities, and HUD FMR/SAFMR is an administrative bedroom-specific standard. Numerical proximity does not make their populations, timing, or intended uses equivalent.","q":"Why do Zillow, ACS, and HUD rent figures differ even when they are close?"},{"a":"No. The bedroom amounts are modelled estimates generated by scaling the ZIP-level Zillow asking-rent index with the local HUD ladder. They are useful for a consistent bedroom framework but do not measure advertised listings, lease executions, utility arrangements, concessions, vacancy, condition, or the actual rent of a particular unit.","q":"Are the bedroom estimates observed rents for available units?"},{"a":"The history indicates stable longer-run growth but very limited one-year movement. Moderate annualized variability and a contained historical drawdown support using the current index as a broad snapshot, while the recent slowdown reduces confidence in interpreting that snapshot as evidence of continuing rent acceleration.","q":"What does the historical record say about confidence in the current rent snapshot?"},{"a":"It is simply annualized ZIP Zillow ZORI divided by Redfin’s ZIP median sold price, combining two separate source universes. It can support a high-level comparison of asking-rent level to resale price, but it excludes operating costs, taxes, insurance, financing, repairs, vacancy, and property-specific lease information, so it is not a cap rate or return measure.","q":"How should the rent-to-price screening ratio be interpreted?"}],"sources":[{"key":"apartment_list_time_on_market","name":"Apartment List Time on Market — listing liquidity","release":"Apartment List 2026-07","pulledAt":"2026-08-08","url":"https://www.apartmentlist.com/research/category/data-rent-estimates"},{"key":"apartment_list_vacancy","name":"Apartment List Vacancy Index — rental vacancy","release":"Apartment List 2026-07","pulledAt":"2026-08-08","url":"https://www.apartmentlist.com/research/apartment-list-vacancy-index-methodology"},{"key":"census_zcta_facts","name":"Census ACS five-year — ZCTA housing and income","release":"ACS 2024 5-year ZCTA","pulledAt":"2026-08-08","url":"https://api.census.gov/data/2024/acs/acs5.html"},{"key":"hud_zip","name":"HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallback","release":"ZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY2026","pulledAt":"2026-07-26","url":"https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/usps_crosswalk.html"},{"key":"realtor_county","name":"Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventory","release":"county inventory 2026-06","pulledAt":"2026-07-28","url":"https://www.realtor.com/research/data/"},{"key":"redfin","name":"Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cuts","release":"metro tracker through 2026-05-01","pulledAt":"2026-07-26","url":"https://www.redfin.com/news/data-center/"},{"key":"redfin_zip","name":"Redfin Data Center — ZIP resale activity and supply","release":"ZIP rolling 3 months through 2026-06-30; updated 2026-07-03","pulledAt":"2026-08-12","url":"https://www.redfin.com/news/data-center/"},{"key":"zillow_county","name":"Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rents","release":"county ZHVI/ZORI 2026-06","pulledAt":"2026-07-26","url":"https://www.zillow.com/research/data/"},{"key":"zillow_zori","name":"Zillow ZORI — metro market rents","release":"Metro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv","pulledAt":"2026-07-26","url":"https://www.zillow.com/research/data/"},{"key":"zillow_zori_city","name":"Zillow ZORI — city market rents","release":"zillow_zori_city.csv","pulledAt":"2026-07-29","url":"https://www.zillow.com/research/data/"},{"key":"zillow_zori_zip","name":"Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rents","release":"ZORI ZIP 2026-06","pulledAt":"2026-08-08","url":"https://www.zillow.com/research/data/"}],"history":[{"period":"2021-03-01","rent":1591.55638},{"period":"2021-04-01","rent":1617.873403},{"period":"2021-05-01","rent":1644.64719},{"period":"2021-06-01","rent":1678.14788},{"period":"2021-07-01","rent":1682.43717},{"period":"2021-08-01","rent":1709.09268},{"period":"2021-09-01","rent":1727.620567},{"period":"2021-10-01","rent":1751.26221},{"period":"2021-11-01","rent":1762.877155},{"period":"2021-12-01","rent":1771.068644},{"period":"2022-01-01","rent":1780.436809},{"period":"2022-02-01","rent":1800.205696},{"period":"2022-03-01","rent":1816.915407},{"period":"2022-04-01","rent":1836.62907},{"period":"2022-05-01","rent":1847.433262},{"period":"2022-06-01","rent":1860.316567},{"period":"2022-07-01","rent":1876.458323},{"period":"2022-08-01","rent":1894.276003},{"period":"2022-09-01","rent":1907.712465},{"period":"2022-10-01","rent":1915.907666},{"period":"2022-11-01","rent":1940.306311},{"period":"2022-12-01","rent":1940.429364},{"period":"2023-01-01","rent":1946.554181},{"period":"2023-02-01","rent":1918.992758},{"period":"2023-03-01","rent":1933.830475},{"period":"2023-04-01","rent":1930.670362},{"period":"2023-05-01","rent":1935.764127},{"period":"2023-06-01","rent":1917.905989},{"period":"2023-07-01","rent":1912.167778},{"period":"2023-08-01","rent":1901.141356},{"period":"2023-09-01","rent":1892.212327},{"period":"2023-10-01","rent":1877.080914},{"period":"2023-11-01","rent":1864.831656},{"period":"2023-12-01","rent":1873.314602},{"period":"2024-01-01","rent":1886.288844},{"period":"2024-02-01","rent":1903.146385},{"period":"2024-03-01","rent":1905.671479},{"period":"2024-04-01","rent":1910.327177},{"period":"2024-05-01","rent":1917.395878},{"period":"2024-06-01","rent":1918.577135},{"period":"2024-07-01","rent":1925.411056},{"period":"2024-08-01","rent":1933.761473},{"period":"2024-09-01","rent":1942.59117},{"period":"2024-10-01","rent":1937.936862},{"period":"2024-11-01","rent":1921.529469},{"period":"2024-12-01","rent":1907.420606},{"period":"2025-01-01","rent":1916.186192},{"period":"2025-02-01","rent":1925.968586},{"period":"2025-03-01","rent":1938.820763},{"period":"2025-04-01","rent":1937.911746},{"period":"2025-05-01","rent":1944.379763},{"period":"2025-06-01","rent":1941.175871},{"period":"2025-07-01","rent":1942.527746},{"period":"2025-08-01","rent":1943.130284},{"period":"2025-09-01","rent":1942.779467},{"period":"2025-10-01","rent":1955.534691},{"period":"2025-11-01","rent":1972.615473},{"period":"2025-12-01","rent":1982.084423},{"period":"2026-01-01","rent":1969.872497},{"period":"2026-02-01","rent":1960.546926},{"period":"2026-03-01","rent":1947.442853},{"period":"2026-04-01","rent":1946.90391},{"period":"2026-05-01","rent":1937.822382},{"period":"2026-06-01","rent":1942.46769}],"historySummary":{"pointCount":64,"firstPeriod":"2021-03-01","latestPeriod":"2026-06-01","coverageMonths":64,"coverageRatio":1,"changes":{"1":{"years":1,"startPeriod":"2025-06-01","endPeriod":"2026-06-01","startRent":1941.175871,"endRent":1942.46769,"change":0.0006654827207051017,"cagr":0.0006654827207051017},"3":{"years":3,"startPeriod":"2023-06-01","endPeriod":"2026-06-01","startRent":1917.905989,"endRent":1942.46769,"change":0.012806519788181259,"cagr":0.004250745490162133},"5":{"years":5,"startPeriod":"2021-06-01","endPeriod":"2026-06-01","startRent":1678.14788,"endRent":1942.46769,"change":0.15750686405538938,"cagr":0.029685779658495726}},"maxDrawdown":-0.04198317508841021,"annualizedVolatility":0.024313672180536337,"consecutiveReturnCount":63}}