Counties / South Dakota / Brule County

Brule County, SD

FIPS 46015 · population 5,283 · outside every metro area

$257k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$257k
▲ 15.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$835
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$929
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+23.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+15.9%FHFA HPI2025−17.0%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$217k
Surveyed gross rent$835
Rent burden 30%+37.4%
Median year built1971
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
17.4%vacant
2,367estimated housing units
Occupied tenure23.6% renter
owner 76.4%renter 23.6%
Structure mix78.8% single-family
Single-family 78.8%20+ units 1.8%Mobile home 8.7%Other 10.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,947▼ 3.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments256annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$820▲ 3.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities28.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−3.0%WEEKLY WAGE+3.7%Trade, transportation, and utilities28.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Brule County’s decision tension is a sharp split between a Zillow county value signal and FHFA transaction-index trend, making it a file for investors who can verify asset-level pricing rather than rely on either series alone. The Zillow county observation for 2026-06 reports a $257,120 median home value, up 15.9% year over year; the separately dated FHFA annual observation for 2025 shows a 16.97% decline. FHFA is a repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a home value, so these measures cannot be averaged or treated as one growth rate.

02Housing economics

Housing economics cannot yet support a yield screen: market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. The $929 two-bedroom HUD FMR is a payment standard, not evidence of asking rent. Carrying-cost review should use the 0.96% effective property-tax rate and $2,071 median annual tax as separate county measures, not apply one to the reported median value. Modeled climate loss equals 0.17% of building value annually and aligns with the dominant inland-flood hazard; it is not a property-specific insurance or damage estimate.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence leans cautious but remains thin. Tax-return migration was net negative by 55 households, and inbound movers’ average AGI was $8,909 below outbound movers’, a calculated gap that compounds the outflow signal without establishing why people moved. Non-occupants accounted for 3 of 17 purchase mortgages, or 17.65%, indicating some buyer competition but a very small transaction base. QCEW records 1,947 annual average covered jobs at county workplaces, down 2.99%; this is neither resident employment nor unemployment. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the entire economy.

04Risk & next checks

Underwriting should obtain current market-rent comps, lease terms, vacancy, insurance quotes and parcel-level flood exposure before making an income or resilience conclusion. Realtor.com listing price, active listings, days on market and price-reduction data are not published here, preventing a read on visible MLS supply, marketing time and seller concessions. Confirm assessed value and tax bill for the target parcel, and investigate the price-series conflict through comparable sales. County-level migration, jobs and climate modeling cannot establish neighborhood demand, tenant quality, or a building’s loss experience.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Brule County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Chamberlain city2.6KKimball city457Pukwana town300Bijou Hills CDP0Cedar Grove Colony CDP0Grass Ranch Colony CDP0Ola CDP0
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

7 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Chamberlain cityIncorporated place
    2,588
  2. 02
    Kimball cityIncorporated place
    457
  3. 03
    Pukwana townIncorporated place
    300
  4. 04
    Bijou Hills CDPCensus-designated place
    0
  5. 05
    Cedar Grove Colony CDPCensus-designated place
    0
  6. 06
    Grass Ranch Colony CDPCensus-designated place
    0
  7. 07
    Ola CDPCensus-designated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.166% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.95%

$2,071 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-55

71 in · 126 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$8,909

$36,662 arriving · $45,571 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors17.6%

3 of 17 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. The Zillow and FHFA divergence may reflect differing methods and vintages rather than an actionable pricing break.
  2. County migration and workplace employment may not describe conditions in the target neighborhood or tenant segment.
  3. Parcel-level flood exposure, insurance availability, and loss history could differ materially from the county climate model.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be substituted for market asking rent.

What kind of labor measure is reported?

QCEW annual average covered employment at workplaces located in the county.

What is the dominant modeled hazard?

Inland flood.