Data sources

Trace every figure back to a release.

RentMarker combines federal records and public research datasets without erasing their definitions, geography or publication schedule.

Last updated August 15, 2026
Current source records
40
39 checked on schedule
County history
776,742
Source-period observations, not build-day snapshots
Missing values
Shown as n/a
No source or geography substitution

Inspect and download a place record

The public data explorer keeps each value beside its unit, period, definition and source key. The same bounded metro, county or city record can be downloaded as JSON or CSV without exposing internal tables or unpublished material.

Open the public data explorer

Release and published coverage catalog

This table is generated from the provenance stored with the current release. “Checked” says when RentMarker last revisited the publisher; it does not relabel an annual measure as monthly. Coverage counts only records that reached a published field.

DatasetReleaseCheckedPublished coverage
Census ACS 5-year — household income and gross rentCensusACS 2024 5-year2026-08-05annual · on schedule696 / 696 metrohousehold income
Census ACS 5-year — historical household incomeCensusACS 2019 and 2024 5-year2026-08-05annual · on schedule696 / 696 metroincome history
Census ACS 5-year — populationCensusACS 2024 5-year2026-07-26annual · on schedule696 / 696 metropopulation
Apartment List Rent Estimates — recent-lease rent indexApartment ListApartment List 2026-072026-08-08monthly · on schedule635 / 31,384 citydirect recent-lease rent history377 / 3,144 countydirect recent-lease rent history211 / 696 metrorecent-lease rent history50 / 51 staterecent-lease rent history
Apartment List Time on Market — listing liquidityApartment ListApartment List 2026-072026-08-08monthly · on schedule46 / 31,384 citydirect time-on-market history73 / 3,144 countydirect time-on-market history46 / 696 metrotime-on-market history34 / 51 statetime-on-market history
Apartment List Vacancy Index — rental vacancyApartment ListApartment List 2026-072026-08-08monthly · on schedule179 / 31,384 citydirect rental vacancy history198 / 3,144 countydirect rental vacancy history122 / 696 metrorental vacancy history43 / 51 staterental vacancy history
BEA County Personal Income — income and populationBEA2024 County Personal Income (released 2026-02-05); history 1969-20242026-08-03annual · on schedule3,091 / 3,144 countypersonal income
BEA Regional Price Parities — metropolitan price levelsBEA2024 Regional Price Parities (released 2026-02-19); history 2008-20242026-08-03annual · on schedule378 / 696 metroregional price parity
BLS CES — payroll employmentBLSCES SM current2026-07-26monthly · on schedule378 / 696 metropayroll employment
BLS LAUS — resident employmentBLSLAUS current2026-07-26monthly · on schedule318 / 696 metroresident employment
BLS OEWS — occupation employment and wagesBLSMay 2025 OEWS estimates (released 2026-05-15)2026-08-03annual · on schedule378 / 696 metrooccupation estimates
BLS QCEW — county employment and wagesBLSannual county employment and wages 2021-2025; latest 2025 vs 20242026-08-02quarterly · on schedule3,143 / 3,144 countyemployment and wages
OMB/BLS delineation — metro geographyOMB / BLSOMB July 2023 delineation2026-07-30periodic · on schedule696 / 696 metroofficial geography
Census Building Permits Survey — permitted unitsCensusBPS through 20262026-07-26monthly · on schedule695 / 696 metrobuilding permits
Census ACS 5-year — city population, households and housingCensusACS 2024 5-year2026-07-29annual · on schedule31,384 / 31,384 citypopulation and housing facts
Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stockCensusACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30annual · on schedule3,144 / 3,144 countyhousing fundamentals
Census ACS 5-year — cities and communitiesCensusACS 2024 5-year2026-07-30annual · on schedule3,141 / 3,144 countyplace relationships
Census ACS five-year — ZCTA housing and incomeCensusACS 2024 5-year ZCTA2026-08-08annual · on schedule8,401 / 8,401 zipZCTA housing and income facts
FEMA National Risk Index — hazard loss ratiosFEMANRI counties (FEMA ArcGIS)2026-07-26periodic · on schedule3,144 / 3,144 countyhazard loss evidence
FHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciationFHFAannual county HPI history 1975-2025; latest 20252026-08-02quarterly · on schedule2,677 / 3,144 countyhouse-price history
HMDA / CFPB — purchases by occupancy typeCFPBHMDA 2024 purchase originations2026-07-26annual · on schedule3,132 / 3,144 countyhome purchases
HUD CHAS — renter burden by HAMFI income bandHUDHUD CHAS 2018-2022 ACS 5-year (released 2025-12-23)2026-08-03periodic · on schedule3,144 / 3,144 countyrenter burden
HUD Fair Market Rents — Section 8 standardHUDFY2026 FMR2026-07-26annual · on schedule3,144 / 3,144 countyFair Market Rent696 / 696 metroFair Market Rent
HUD USPS crosswalk and Small Area FMRs — ZIP rent fallbackHUDZIP-CBSA 2025Q4 + SAFMR FY20262026-07-26quarterly · on schedule30,614 / 30,614 zipHUD rent ladder
HUD-USPS ZIP-to-county residential-address crosswalkHUDHUD-USPS 2026Q12026-08-09quarterly · on schedule8,400 / 8,401 zipZIP-to-county residential crosswalk
IRS SOI — county migration and mover incomeIRSSOI migration 2022-20232026-07-26annual · on schedule3,096 / 3,144 countymigration flows
Freddie Mac PMMS — mortgage ratesFreddie Macweek of 2026-07-302026-08-06weekly · on schedule1 / 1 nationalmortgage rates
Census ACS 5-year — effective property taxCensusACS 2024 5-year2026-08-06annual · on schedule3,135 / 3,144 countyeffective property tax
Realtor.com Economic Research — county listing inventoryRealtor.comcounty inventory 2026-062026-07-28monthly · on schedule2,253 / 3,144 countylisting inventory
Realtor.com Rental Report — top-50 asking rentsRealtor.comtop-50 rental asking rents 2026-052026-08-05monthly · on schedule46 / 696 metroasking-rent benchmark
Redfin Data Center — inventory, days on market, and price cutsRedfinmetro tracker through 2026-05-012026-07-26monthly · on schedule666 / 696 metromarket activity
Redfin Data Center — ZIP resale activity and supplyRedfinZIP rolling 3 months through 2026-06-30; updated 2026-07-032026-08-12monthly · on schedule7,596 / 7,598 zipdirect resale activity and supply
USDA ERS — Rural-Urban Continuum CodesUSDAUSDA ERS 2023 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes2026-08-02periodic · on schedule3,144 / 3,144 countyrural-urban classification
Zillow ZHVI and ZORI — county values and rentsZillowcounty ZHVI/ZORI 2026-062026-07-26monthly · on schedule1,351 / 3,144 countyobserved rent
Zillow ZHVI — metro home valuesZillowMetro_zhvi_uc_sfrcondo_tier_0.33_0.67_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26monthly · on schedule696 / 696 metrohome value
Zillow ZHVI — city home valuesZillowzillow_zhvi_city.csv2026-07-29monthly · on schedule17,881 / 31,384 cityhome value
Zillow ZORI — metro market rentsZillowMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_sa_month.csv2026-07-26monthly · on schedule696 / 696 metroobserved rent
Zillow ZORI — city market rentsZillowzillow_zori_city.csv2026-07-29monthly · on schedule4,033 / 31,384 cityobserved rent
Zillow ZORI - metro market rents, not seasonally adjustedzillow_zori_rawMetro_zori_uc_sfrcondomfr_sm_month.csv2026-08-15release checkRelease-level dataset
Zillow ZORI — ZIP market rentsZillowZORI ZIP 2026-062026-08-08monthly · on schedule8,405 / 30,614 zipdirect ZIP rent

County history retained as observations

Latest-value cards remain unchanged, while these source histories are stored as separate county-period observations. A blank disclosed by the publisher stays blank; it is counted in coverage but not converted to zero.

Source and measureHistoryCountiesObserved rows
Per-capita personal incomeBEA County Personal Income — income and population196920243,091172,015 / 173,096
Total personal incomeBEA County Personal Income — income and population196920243,091172,015 / 173,096
BEA populationBEA County Personal Income — income and population196920243,091172,015 / 173,096
Average weekly wageBLS QCEW — county employment and wages202120253,14315,688 / 15,688
Covered employmentBLS QCEW — county employment and wages202120253,14315,688 / 15,688
EstablishmentsBLS QCEW — county employment and wages202120253,14315,688 / 15,688
House Price IndexFHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciation197520252,795105,195 / 105,195
Annual HPI changeFHFA House Price Index — annual county appreciation197520252,795101,881 / 105,195

What the major source families contribute

  • Zillow Research: repeatable home-value and observed-rent indexes across metro, county, city and ZIP geographies.
  • HUD CHAS: direct county renter-household counts by HAMFI income band and housing cost-burden threshold, with HUD disclosure rounding preserved.
  • US Census Bureau: population, household income, housing stock, permits, place relationships and official geography.
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics: metro payroll or resident employment, county workplace jobs and wages, and direct OEWS metropolitan occupation employment and wage estimates.
  • HUD: Fair Market Rents, Small Area Fair Market Rents and ZIP geography crosswalks.
  • FEMA: hazard-specific and expected annual loss evidence normalized against exposed building value.
  • IRS and HMDA: county migration flows and investor-purchase evidence from annual administrative records.
  • Redfin and Realtor.com Research: downloadable market activity, inventory, listing and supply context where the geography is supported.
  • FHFA and federal rate series: county price movement, mortgage-rate context and supporting historical measures.

How a dataset earns a place

A large brand name is not enough. A source must expose a reproducible release, useful geography, a stable definition and a lawful public research path. The pipeline keeps the publisher's measure distinct when another source answers a different question.

For example, CES payroll jobs, LAUS employed residents and QCEW county workplace jobs are all labor evidence, but they are not interchangeable. Zillow observed rent, HUD Fair Market Rent and Census contract rent are also labelled separately rather than collapsed into one unexplained value.

Freshness follows the publisher

Nightly checks can detect a new release; they cannot make an annual federal series monthly. Every displayed figure should be read with its release period. The pull date says when RentMarker fetched that release, not when the measured event happened.

Current does not mean same-day.

Housing indexes, labor releases, tax records, migration files and hazard models update on different schedules. A valid comparison keeps those periods visible instead of presenting them as one synchronized survey.

Attribution, licensing and links

Census, BLS, HUD, FEMA, FHFA and other federal outputs are linked to their official publishers. Zillow, Redfin and Realtor.com Economic Research publish downloadable research datasets with their own attribution and use notices. Source names remain visible wherever their figures are discussed.

RentMarker publishes derived indicators, comparisons and small chart extracts; it does not present a copied bulk source file as its own product. A source link identifies provenance and does not imply that the publisher endorses RentMarker's score or interpretation.

Known coverage limits

  • Observed rent coverage is thinner than price coverage and often starts later.
  • Monthly metro labor and annual county labor measure different populations and workplaces.
  • Federal agencies adopt geography vintages at different times, so codes require an official crosswalk.
  • Annual income, migration, tax and hazard releases remain annual after a nightly rebuild.
  • Private research downloads can revise history or retire a geography; previous published evidence is not silently used as if it were current.
  • A missing or unsupported value remains n/a; another geography is not substituted merely to fill a card.

How to challenge a figure

First compare the page's source name, release period and pull date with the source publication. If the geography, period or transformation still appears wrong, send the page URL, exact figure and supporting release through the correction channel.

Reproducible errors are fixed in the shared pipeline so every affected location can be rebuilt. A one-off text edit is not a substitute for correcting the source relationship.