Counties / Michigan / Cheboygan County

Cheboygan County, MI

FIPS 26031 · population 25,865 · outside every metro area

$257k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$257k
▲ 2.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$773
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,054
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+86.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.3%FHFA HPI2025+7.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$193k
Surveyed gross rent$773
Rent burden 30%+41.3%
Median year built1980
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
37.3%vacant
17,788estimated housing units
Occupied tenure14.4% renter
owner 85.6%renter 14.4%
Structure mix86.8% single-family
Single-family 86.8%20+ units 0.5%Mobile home 8.0%Other 4.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs6,125▼ 0.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments844annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$982▲ 6.6% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities30.9% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.2%WEEKLY WAGE+6.6%Trade, transportation, and utilities30.9%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Cheboygan County presents a price-versus-income-return underwriting tension. Zillow’s county median home value was $257,144 in 2026-06, up 2.33% year over year, while FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 7.18%. The measures share direction but not vintage or method: FHFA is an index, not a home value. Buyers able to validate rent, taxes and insurance should investigate; those requiring demonstrated income should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Measured market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $1,054 FMR is a payment standard, not asking rent, and cannot substitute for it. The effective property-tax rate is 0.89%; test that burden against property-level assessment rather than mechanically applying it to Zillow’s median value. Obtain rent comps, a rent roll where relevant, utilities, insurance and debt terms before testing cash flow.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com MLS listing-market evidence looked less tight: 106 active listings were 9.84% higher year over year, median marketing time was 50 days, and 13.21% had price reductions. These are visible asking-market supply and seller-concession measures, not closed sales or proof of demand. Mover records show a net inflow and higher average income for inbound than outbound households, but remain county-level tax-return evidence. Investor purchase mortgages were 8 of 205 total purchases, a calculated 3.9%; this is limited recorded non-occupant participation, not all-cash or all buyer activity.

04Risk & next checks

QCEW’s 2025 annual covered employment at county workplaces declined while its average weekly covered wage rose; it is neither resident employment nor a forecast. Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, with modeled annual climate loss of 0.14% of building value. The thesis can fail if property-level flood exposure or insurance differs from the model, listings do not convert into acceptable sale terms, or rent proves inadequate against operating costs. Next checks: flood zone, insurance quotes, closed comparables, achievable rent, vacancy and property taxes.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Cheboygan County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Cheboygan city4.8KIndian River CDP2KMackinaw City village*778Tower CDP275Wolverine village265
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

5 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Cheboygan cityIncorporated place
    4,820
  2. 02
    Indian River CDPCensus-designated place
    2,039
  3. 03
    Mackinaw City villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    778
  4. 04
    Tower CDPCensus-designated place
    275
  5. 05
    Wolverine villageIncorporated place
    265

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.143% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.89%

$1,704 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+64

799 in · 735 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$21,846

$70,691 arriving · $48,845 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors3.9%

8 of 205 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings106▲ 9.8% year over year
Median days on market50▲ 32.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced13.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 1.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Property-specific flood exposure, elevation, insurance availability or cost could differ from the county climate model.
  2. Active-listing conditions may not translate into closed-sale pricing or acceptable acquisition terms.
  3. Unpublished market rent and operating costs may not support cash flow.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is a county market-rent series published?

No. The record does not publish market rent, so gross yield cannot be computed; HUD FMR is only a payment standard.

What hazard should underwriting screen first?

Inland flood is the named dominant hazard, and the supplied climate-loss measure is county-level rather than property-specific.

What employment series is available?

QCEW provides annual covered employment at workplaces in the county; trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector.