Counties / California / Colusa County

Colusa County, CA

FIPS 06011 · population 21,984 · outside every metro area

$380k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$380k
▲ 0.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$1,157
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,306
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+35.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+0.5%FHFA HPI2025+1.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$393k
Surveyed gross rent$1,157
Rent burden 30%+54.6%
Median year built1978
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
8.5%vacant
8,211estimated housing units
Occupied tenure37.8% renter
owner 62.2%renter 37.8%
Structure mix82.3% single-family
Single-family 82.3%20+ units 4.0%Mobile home 5.1%Other 8.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs9,460▲ 1.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,100annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,185▲ 2.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorNatural resources and mining31.9% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.1%WEEKLY WAGE+2.2%Natural resources and mining31.9%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Colusa County’s tension is a modestly rising value signal against softer MLS listings. Acquirers relying on near-term resale or lease-up should investigate, not treat either as a price conclusion. Zillow’s county median home value is $379,582, up 0.51% year over year. Separately, FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI increased 1.71%. Its vintage and method differ from Zillow’s, and it is not a home value; the changes should not be combined. Closed comparables are needed for an exit-price anchor.

02Housing economics

Rental economics remain unresolved. No county market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,306 per month is a payment standard, not asking rent, and cannot fill that gap. Carrying-cost context is a 0.62% effective property-tax rate and $2,426 median annual tax. Modeled annual climate loss is 0.22% of building value. Earthquake is the named dominant hazard, but the county measure does not establish parcel exposure, insurability, or repair cost.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing evidence shows falling median asking prices and rising active listings; it is not closed-sale evidence. A 60-day median marketing time and a 47.76% pending-to-active ratio describe listing pace and visible supply, not buyer demand by themselves. QCEW reports 9,460 annual covered jobs at county workplaces, with a $1,185 average weekly covered-worker wage; natural resources and mining is the largest disclosed private supersector. This is neither resident employment nor a forecast. Tax-return migration was net negative 83, and movers’ average-income gap was negative $15,030. Four of 109 purchase mortgages went to non-occupants, a 3.67% investor share, offering limited evidence of investor-mortgage competition.

04Risk & next checks

Next, test whether current listings can convert at supportable rents after taxes, insurance, and maintenance rather than extrapolating either index. Missing closed-sale comparables prevent a verified exit-price conclusion; missing vacancy, operating expenses, lease terms, and market rent prevent yield and coverage conclusions. Parcel seismic characteristics, insurance quotes, and mitigation details are not published, preventing a property-specific resilience assessment. County records also lack submarket variation, financing terms, and cash-purchase evidence.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Colusa County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Colusa city6.5KWilliams city5.6KArbuckle CDP3.1KMaxwell CDP1.2KCollege City CDP557Princeton CDP365Grimes CDP280Lodoga CDP259
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

9 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Colusa cityIncorporated place
    6,505
  2. 02
    Williams cityIncorporated place
    5,585
  3. 03
    Arbuckle CDPCensus-designated place
    3,093
  4. 04
    Maxwell CDPCensus-designated place
    1,245
  5. 05
    College City CDPCensus-designated place
    557
  6. 06
    Princeton CDPCensus-designated place
    365
  7. 07
    Grimes CDPCensus-designated place
    280
  8. 08
    Lodoga CDPCensus-designated place
    259
  9. 09
    Stonyford CDPCensus-designated place
    111

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardearthquake

0.215% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.62%

$2,426 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-83

321 in · 404 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$15,030

$47,215 arriving · $62,245 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors3.7%

4 of 109 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings34▲ 15.5% year over year
Median days on market60▼ 19.1% year over year
Listings price-reduced3.3%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 8.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Recent closed-sale prices could diverge from Zillow values and MLS asking-price signals.
  2. Market rents, vacancy, and operating costs may not support property-level carrying costs.
  3. Parcel-specific earthquake exposure and insurance availability may be worse than the county-level climate metric indicates.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be substituted for market rent.

What does the QCEW employment evidence measure?

It measures annual average covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast.

What investor participation is reported?

Non-occupants accounted for 3.67% of reported purchase mortgages.