Counties / Michigan / Mason County

Mason County, MI

FIPS 26105 · population 29,207 · outside every metro area

$272k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$272k
▲ 7.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$896
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,026
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+66.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+7.6%FHFA HPI2025+1.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$220k
Surveyed gross rent$896
Rent burden 30%+48.5%
Median year built1976
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
27.3%vacant
17,596estimated housing units
Occupied tenure21.7% renter
owner 78.3%renter 21.7%
Structure mix76.8% single-family
Single-family 76.8%20+ units 3.8%Mobile home 10.3%Other 9.1%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs10,162▼ 0.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments752annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$963▲ 3.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities23.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.2%WEEKLY WAGE+3.2%Trade, transportation, and utilities23.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Mason County presents a valuation-versus-income tension: Zillow’s county observation for 2026-06 places median home value at $271,781, up 7.58%. FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 1.70%. These are different dates and methods, not a common growth interval, and the slower index movement warrants transaction-level valuation checks before treating Zillow appreciation as durable. Investors requiring current income evidence should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Income underwriting is constrained because market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,026 per month is a payment standard, not asking rent, and cannot substitute for market rent. Carrying costs need testing against actual lease evidence: the effective property-tax rate is 1.06%, and median annual tax is $2,334. Lease comps, vacancy, operating expenses, and insurance costs are not published, preventing a cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS listing market is mixed: median days on market was 36, down 27.50%, while 26.18% of active listings had price reductions. Its pending-to-active ratio was 36.57%; these are listing-market measures, not closed prices or proof of buyer demand by themselves. Investor mortgages accounted for 12 of 230 purchases, or 5.22%, a limited but observable competitor share. Tax-return migration was net positive, and average income of incoming movers exceeded that of outgoing movers. QCEW’s 2025 annual average recorded 10,162 covered jobs at county workplaces, down 0.24%; Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector, not a measure of the whole economy.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.06% of building value annually. That county model neither establishes parcel exposure nor insurance terms. Next checks are property-level flood maps, elevation and insurance quotes, lease and vacancy comps, and closed-sale comparables; without them, this record cannot test resilient cash flow, replacement costs, or realized buyer depth. County aggregates also cannot resolve neighborhood, asset-condition, or financing differences.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Mason County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Ludington city7.7KScottville city1.5KCuster village275Fountain village204Free Soil village112
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

5 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Ludington cityIncorporated place
    7,676
  2. 02
    Scottville cityIncorporated place
    1,474
  3. 03
    Custer villageIncorporated place
    275
  4. 04
    Fountain villageIncorporated place
    204
  5. 05
    Free Soil villageIncorporated place
    112

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.063% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.06%

$2,334 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+39

697 in · 658 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$13,008

$67,494 arriving · $54,486 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.2%

12 of 230 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings108▲ 2.4% year over year
Median days on market36▼ 27.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced26.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 3.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Published market rent, vacancy, and operating-cost evidence are absent, so actual cash flow may differ materially from the thesis.
  2. Property-level inland-flood exposure and insurance costs may exceed the county climate model.
  3. Countywide employment and migration aggregates may not translate to the target neighborhood or property type.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is the home-value evidence a closed-sale price measure?

No. The record provides a Zillow median home value and an FHFA repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a closed-sale price.

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent cannot be used as market rent.

What climate hazard is identified for the county?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard.