Counties / South Dakota / Mellette County

Mellette County, SD

FIPS 46095 · population 1,943 · outside every metro area

$84k
ACS owner-reported value · ACS 2024 5-year
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

ACS owner-reported value
$84k
survey estimate; not a current listing or sale price
Census ACS · surveyed
ACS median gross rent
$708
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$948
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Owner-reported value$84k
Surveyed gross rent$708
Rent burden 30%+26.2%
Median year built1969
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
17.7%vacant
779estimated housing units
Occupied tenure39.6% renter
owner 60.4%renter 39.6%
Structure mix74.2% single-family
Single-family 74.2%20+ units 0.0%Mobile home 21.4%Other 4.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs336▲ 2.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments42annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$744▲ 4.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorLeisure and hospitality27.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+2.4%WEEKLY WAGE+4.9%Leisure and hospitality27.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Mellette County presents a small-market underwriting tension: a survey-level housing base is visible, while current price, rent and listing evidence is not. With 1,943 residents, cautious acquisition underwriters—not momentum or yield screens—should investigate individual properties. The record has no Zillow county value series, FHFA repeat-transaction HPI, or Realtor.com MLS observations; it therefore cannot establish current pricing direction, active supply, marketing time, seller concessions, or buyer demand.

02Housing economics

In the ACS 2024 5-year survey, owner-occupants reported a median home value of $84,100 and occupied units showed median gross rent of $708. These are separate survey measures, not a current asking price or asking rent, and their levels must not be combined. Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $948 is a payment standard, not a rent estimate. The effective property-tax rate is 0.98%, a carrying-cost input that cannot be mapped to a current acquisition basis without transaction pricing. The ACS vacancy rate is 17.72%, a descriptive availability measure rather than proof of rental demand.

03Demand & competition

QCEW’s 2025 annual workplace record shows 336 covered jobs, up 2.44%, and an average weekly covered-worker wage of $744. Leisure and hospitality is the largest disclosed private supersector, at 26.96% of private covered employment; this does not describe the whole county economy or resident employment. Net tax-return migration was negative 4, while departing mover households had average AGI $14,783 above arrivals. Investor share was 0% across four purchase mortgages. These sparse purchase and migration measures limit conclusions about household demand or buyer competition.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.15% of building value per year; it is not a property-specific loss estimate. The central limits are missing market rent, current transaction pricing, MLS supply and concessions, insurance cost, flood exposure, and property condition. Obtain property-level rent evidence, tax bills, insurance, flood and elevation details, and repair scope before reaching an underwriting conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Mellette County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
White River city606Horse Creek CDP162Norris CDP140Corn Creek CDP113Wood town40
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

5 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    White River cityIncorporated place
    606
  2. 02
    Horse Creek CDPCensus-designated place
    162
  3. 03
    Norris CDPCensus-designated place
    140
  4. 04
    Corn Creek CDPCensus-designated place
    113
  5. 05
    Wood townIncorporated place
    40

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.150% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.98%

$825 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-4

20 in · 24 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$14,783

$28,800 arriving · $43,583 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors0.0%

0 of 4 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual property rent and income could differ materially from the available ACS survey context.
  2. Absent current transaction and MLS evidence could conceal a different acquisition basis or selling environment.
  3. Flood exposure, insurance costs, and property condition are unobserved, so county-level modeled loss may not match subject-property carrying risk.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent is a payment standard rather than an asking-rent estimate.

Is there evidence of investor buyer competition?

No investor purchase mortgages were recorded in the reported data, but sparse purchase volume prevents a robust competition reading.

What climate hazard requires property-level review?

The named hazard is inland flood; the modeled climate-loss ratio is county-level rather than a property-specific estimate.