Counties / California / Mono County

Mono County, CA

FIPS 06051 · population 13,148 · outside every metro area

$765k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$765k
▲ 1.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$3,064
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
4.8%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,675
market rent is 1.83x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+49.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.6%FHFA HPI2025+7.4%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$639k
Surveyed gross rent$1,629
Rent burden 30%+48.7%
Median year built1980
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
58.0%vacant
13,676estimated housing units
Occupied tenure34.6% renter
owner 65.4%renter 34.6%
Structure mix51.2% single-family
Single-family 51.2%20+ units 10.0%Mobile home 5.8%Other 33.0%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs8,199▲ 0.6% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments740annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,033▲ 2.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorLeisure and hospitality63.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.6%WEEKLY WAGE+2.3%Leisure and hospitality63.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Mono County’s tension is a high entry basis against modest gross income: its $765,344 median home value and $3,064 monthly median asking rent correspond to the supplied 4.8% gross yield before costs. Buyers seeking durable income should investigate unit-level expenses and rent support; those relying on appreciation or quick resale should be cautious. Zillow’s county observation is labeled 2026-06, while FHFA’s annual observation is labeled 2025; they are not one interval.

02Housing economics

The asking-rent measure is distinct from HUD’s two-bedroom Fair Market Rent: FMR is a payment standard, not a market-rent estimate, and cannot replace published market rent or establish yield. The reported effective property-tax rate is 0.65%, a carrying cost to layer onto gross yield. Vacancy, lease renewals, operating expenses, insurance, capital needs, and debt terms are not published; without them, net yield, debt coverage, and break-even rent cannot be determined.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing-market evidence shows a 61-day median marketing time and 12.81% of listings with price reductions; these are asking-side supply and concession signals, not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Net migration was negative 101 tax-return households, and incoming movers’ average AGI was $6,089 below outgoing movers’, tempering a simple demand narrative. The reported investor share was 36.73% of 245 purchases, making buyer mix relevant to rent and resale assumptions. QCEW shows modest growth in annual covered jobs and the covered-worker average wage at county workplaces; Leisure and hospitality is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy or resident employment.

04Risk & next checks

Zillow’s 1.64% county-value increase and FHFA’s 7.4% annual repeat-transaction HPI gain point upward, but methods and vintages differ; FHFA is an index, not a home value. Its 49.61% five-year change must not be averaged with Zillow’s reading. The modeled annual building-value loss ratio is 0.30%, consistent with inland flooding but not parcel-specific damage. Flood-zone status, elevation, insurance quotes and claims, closed-sale comps, and rental vacancy are not published; without them, resilience, exit-price, and stabilized-cash-flow conclusions remain open.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Mono County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Mammoth Lakes town7.2KCrowley Lake CDP1.1KLee Vining CDP628Walker CDP524Chalfant CDP483Mono City CDP342Swall Meadows CDP335Aspen Springs CDP325
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

18 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Mammoth Lakes townIncorporated place
    7,214
  2. 02
    Crowley Lake CDPCensus-designated place
    1,069
  3. 03
    Lee Vining CDPCensus-designated place
    628
  4. 04
    Walker CDPCensus-designated place
    524
  5. 05
    Chalfant CDPCensus-designated place
    483
  6. 06
    Mono City CDPCensus-designated place
    342
  7. 07
    Swall Meadows CDPCensus-designated place
    335
  8. 08
    Aspen Springs CDPCensus-designated place
    325
  9. 09
    Sunny Slopes CDPCensus-designated place
    323
  10. 10
    Bridgeport CDPCensus-designated place
    303
  11. 11
    Benton CDPCensus-designated place
    292
  12. 12
    Coleville CDPCensus-designated place
    284
Show 6 more places
  1. 13
    Paradise CDPCensus-designated place
    241
  2. 14
    June Lake CDPCensus-designated place
    209
  3. 15
    Topaz CDPCensus-designated place
    157
  4. 16
    McGee Creek CDPCensus-designated place
    0
  5. 17
    Twin Lakes CDP (Mono County)Census place
    0
  6. 18
    Virginia Lakes CDPCensus-designated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.299% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.65%

$4,177 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-101

426 in · 527 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$6,089

$77,974 arriving · $84,063 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors36.7%

90 of 245 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings174▲ 1.5% year over year
Median days on market61▲ 21.9% year over year
Listings price-reduced12.8%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 7.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County-level asking rent may not match a specific unit’s achievable rent or lease durability.
  2. Unpublished operating, insurance, and flood details could erase gross-yield economics.
  3. MLS and migration evidence may not translate into closed-sale liquidity for a particular asset.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is the reported rent a HUD payment standard?

No. It is median market asking rent; the HUD two-bedroom FMR is a separate payment standard.

What does FHFA measure here?

A repeat-transaction appreciation index, not a dollar home value.

What is the named dominant hazard?

Inland flood.