Counties / Illinois / Montgomery County

Montgomery County, IL

FIPS 17135 · population 27,942 · outside every metro area

$129k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$129k
▲ 6.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$723
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$937
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+38.0%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+6.3%FHFA HPI2025−3.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$112k
Surveyed gross rent$723
Rent burden 30%+45.6%
Median year built1964
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
9.4%vacant
12,495estimated housing units
Occupied tenure22.6% renter
owner 77.4%renter 22.6%
Structure mix84.7% single-family
Single-family 84.7%20+ units 2.1%Mobile home 6.1%Other 7.1%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs8,842▲ 0.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments689annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$947▼ 40.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities29.8% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.7%WEEKLY WAGE−40.9%Trade, transportation, and utilities29.8%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Montgomery County’s decision tension is a recent Zillow value gain against an FHFA repeat-transaction setback, while rental income is unmeasured. Investors who need current cash-flow evidence should be cautious; those screening acquisition basis should investigate why the series disagree. Zillow’s county observation puts median home value at $128,856, up 6.34%. The FHFA annual observation fell 3.24%; it is an index of repeat transactions, not a home value, and neither measure should be blended.

02Housing economics

No county market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $937 per month is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate and cannot fill that gap. Carrying-cost review matters: the effective property-tax rate is 1.68%, and median annual tax is $1,887. Before treating the value figure as an acquisition basis, obtain unit-specific taxes, assessments, utilities, repairs, insurance, and market-rent comps; without them, net operating income and coverage cannot be underwritten.

03Demand & competition

MLS listing-market evidence shows 42 active listings, down 6.67%, with median marketing time of 42 days, down 36.26%; those are visible supply and time-to-market, not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Tax-return migration was negative 80 households, while non-occupant purchases were 3.52% of 199 total purchases, a limited investor presence. These signals warrant buyer-pool and submarket checks rather than a broad demand conclusion.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits remain material. Inland flood is dominant, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.15% of building value; this is a modeled loss ratio, not a site-specific damage forecast. Annual QCEW covered employment at county workplaces rose 0.67%, but average weekly covered-worker wage declined 40.92%; neither is resident employment or a forecast. Verify flood zone, claims, insurance terms, property condition, lease rents, and actual sales before relying on this county-level screen.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Montgomery County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Litchfield city6.8KHillsboro city5.8KNokomis city2.1KRaymond village1KWitt city875Farmersville village763Taylor Springs village633Coffeen city592
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

20 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Litchfield cityIncorporated place
    6,834
  2. 02
    Hillsboro cityIncorporated place
    5,803
  3. 03
    Nokomis cityIncorporated place
    2,147
  4. 04
    Raymond villageIncorporated place
    1,030
  5. 05
    Witt cityIncorporated place
    875
  6. 06
    Farmersville villageIncorporated place
    763
  7. 07
    Taylor Springs villageIncorporated place
    633
  8. 08
    Coffeen cityIncorporated place
    592
  9. 09
    Schram City villageIncorporated place
    578
  10. 10
    Panama villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    420
  11. 11
    Coalton villageIncorporated place
    357
  12. 12
    Irving villageIncorporated place
    355
Show 8 more places
  1. 13
    Fillmore villageIncorporated place
    241
  2. 14
    Harvel villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    201
  3. 15
    Butler villageIncorporated place
    194
  4. 16
    Waggoner villageIncorporated place
    169
  5. 17
    Walshville villageIncorporated place
    158
  6. 18
    Donnellson villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    129
  7. 19
    Ohlman villageIncorporated place
    59
  8. 20
    Wenonah villageIncorporated place
    29

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.149% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.68%

$1,887 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-80

453 in · 533 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$1,457

$50,596 arriving · $49,139 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors3.5%

7 of 199 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings42▼ 6.7% year over year
Median days on market42▼ 36.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced14.8%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 0.5% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Published value trends may not translate to subject-property sale or appraisal results.
  2. Unpublished market rent and operating costs could make cash flow materially different from this screen.
  3. Site-level flood exposure, claims history, or insurance terms could exceed county-level modeled risk.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the supplied record?

No. County market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market asking rent.

Do Zillow and FHFA provide the same type of price evidence?

No. Zillow reports a county home-value measure, while FHFA is a repeat-transaction appreciation index.

What hazard requires site-specific diligence?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, with a county-level modeled climate-loss ratio supplied.