Counties / Illinois / Morgan County

Morgan County, IL

FIPS 17137 · population 33,021 · outside every metro area

$138k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$138k
▲ 4.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$722
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$916
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+41.0%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+4.4%FHFA HPI2025+7.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$131k
Surveyed gross rent$722
Rent burden 30%+33.2%
Median year built1965
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
12.9%vacant
15,016estimated housing units
Occupied tenure27.3% renter
owner 72.8%renter 27.3%
Structure mix79.3% single-family
Single-family 79.3%20+ units 3.3%Mobile home 6.8%Other 10.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs14,195▲ 1.9% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments709annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,026▲ 0.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services24.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.9%WEEKLY WAGE+0.3%Education and health services24.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Morgan County is a price-appreciation-versus-income-and-outmigration screen: a buyer seeking durable cash flow should be cautious, while a buyer able to verify property-level rents and flood exposure should investigate. Zillow's 2026-06 median home value is $137,784, up 4.44% year over year. Separately, FHFA's 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 7.72% year over year. The HPI corroborates positive direction but is not a value and cannot be merged with Zillow into one growth measure.

02Housing economics

Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD's two-bedroom FMR of $916 per month is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. Carrying-cost review starts with a 1.76% effective property-tax rate and $2,306 median annual tax; neither establishes costs for a specific home. Realtor.com's 2026-06 MLS listing data indicate tightening visible supply and higher asking prices, but active listings, listing prices and marketing conditions are not closed sales or proof of demand.

03Demand & competition

Workplace conditions offer some support but do not resolve household demand. QCEW's annual average lists 14,195 covered county jobs, up 1.86%, and identifies Education and health services as the largest disclosed private supersector. QCEW measures covered jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment or unemployment. Tax-return migration is negative by 79 households; average AGI was $44,299 for movers in and $49,578 for movers out, a calculated $5,279 gap. The record counts 20 investor purchases among 256 total purchases, or 7.81%, a limited but measurable source of buyer competition rather than evidence on rents or resale liquidity.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled climate loss equals 0.17% of building value per year; it is a modeled ratio, not a property loss estimate. The thesis can fail if property-level flood insurance, condition and tax bills exceed assumptions; if unreported market rents cannot support carrying costs; or if MLS signals do not convert into completed transactions. Missing published market rent, closed-sale data, vacancy, insurance quotes, debt terms and property-specific hazard information prevent a cash-flow, gross-yield, resale-liquidity or full-expense conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Morgan County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Jacksonville city18KSouth Jacksonville village3.2KWaverly city1.4KMeredosia village871Chapin village668Franklin village650Murrayville village617Woodson village550
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

12 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Jacksonville cityIncorporated place
    18,014
  2. 02
    South Jacksonville villageIncorporated place
    3,239
  3. 03
    Waverly cityIncorporated place
    1,375
  4. 04
    Meredosia villageIncorporated place
    871
  5. 05
    Chapin villageIncorporated place
    668
  6. 06
    Franklin villageIncorporated place
    650
  7. 07
    Murrayville villageIncorporated place
    617
  8. 08
    Woodson villageIncorporated place
    550
  9. 09
    Alexander CDPCensus-designated place
    239
  10. 10
    Concord villageIncorporated place
    162
  11. 11
    Lynnville villageIncorporated place
    85
  12. 12
    Literberry CDPCensus-designated place
    39

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.170% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.76%

$2,306 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-79

642 in · 721 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$5,279

$44,299 arriving · $49,578 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.8%

20 of 256 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings39▼ 15.2% year over year
Median days on market40▼ 15.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced16.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 15.1% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual market rents and vacancy may not cover taxes, insurance and operating costs.
  2. Inland-flood exposure or property-specific insurance terms may be worse than the county-level modeled loss.
  3. MLS listing signals may not translate into closed-sale liquidity, particularly with negative net migration.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, so annual market rent and gross yield cannot be calculated.

Can HUD Fair Market Rent be used as the county's asking rent?

No. The HUD figure is a payment standard, not an estimate of market asking rent.

Does the record establish closed-sale buyer demand?

No. The Realtor.com evidence describes the MLS listing market and does not provide closed-sale transactions or proof of buyer demand.