Counties / Michigan / Ontonagon County

Ontonagon County, MI

FIPS 26131 · population 5,850 · outside every metro area

$133k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$133k
▲ 8.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$540
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+56.9%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+8.9%FHFA HPI2025−4.5%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$112k
Surveyed gross rent$540
Rent burden 30%+39.1%
Median year built1963
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
39.9%vacant
5,238estimated housing units
Occupied tenure12.9% renter
owner 87.1%renter 12.9%
Structure mix90.1% single-family
Single-family 90.1%20+ units 0.8%Mobile home 5.0%Other 4.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,338▲ 0.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments197annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$725▲ 5.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities47.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.0%WEEKLY WAGE+5.8%Trade, transportation, and utilities47.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Ontonagon County presents a verification-first tension: Zillow’s county median home value was $132,975 in the 2026-06 observation, with an 8.92% year-over-year rise, while the FHFA repeat-transaction HPI fell 4.49% in its separately labeled 2025 annual observation. These are different vintages and measures: the FHFA index is not a home value, and the changes should not be averaged. The record therefore suits buyers who can test a property’s rent, condition, and flood exposure; it warrants caution for underwriting that relies on a single appreciation signal.

02Housing economics

No county market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $973 per month, but it is a payment standard rather than market rent and cannot substitute for it. The effective property-tax rate is 1.16%, and median annual property tax is $1,294; each is a carrying-cost input, although county medians do not establish a specific parcel bill. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.09% of building value, making site-level insurance and mitigation review material.

03Demand & competition

Workplace evidence is stable rather than expansive: QCEW reports 1,338 annual average covered jobs, unchanged from the prior annual average. Trade, transportation, and utilities represents 46.99% of disclosed private covered employment; that identifies the largest disclosed private supersector, not the full county economy or resident employment. Tax-return migration shows a net gain of 7 households, while average income for movers in exceeded movers out by a calculated $15,571. Investor purchases were 3 of 38 total purchases, or 7.89%, a limited source of buyer competition rather than proof of rental demand.

04Risk & next checks

MLS listing-market measures are not published in this record, preventing an assessment of asking-price direction, active visible supply, marketing time, or seller price reductions; they would not be closed-sale evidence in any event. Missing market-rent comps, vacancy, lease-up, operating expenses, insurance quotes, and parcel flood history prevent a property-level cash-flow and hazard conclusion. Check whether actual achievable rent supports taxes, insurance, and maintenance; validate the relevant flood exposure; and obtain current MLS and closed-sale comparables before treating the conflicting Zillow and FHFA signals as a pricing conclusion. County-level migration and QCEW evidence cannot settle neighborhood demand or tenant quality.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Ontonagon County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Ontonagon village1.4KWhite Pine CDP369Mass City CDP299Ewen CDP281Bruce Crossing CDP257Rockland CDP246Bergland CDP138Greenland CDP76
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

9 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Ontonagon villageIncorporated place
    1,355
  2. 02
    White Pine CDPCensus-designated place
    369
  3. 03
    Mass City CDPCensus-designated place
    299
  4. 04
    Ewen CDPCensus-designated place
    281
  5. 05
    Bruce Crossing CDPCensus-designated place
    257
  6. 06
    Rockland CDPCensus-designated place
    246
  7. 07
    Bergland CDPCensus-designated place
    138
  8. 08
    Greenland CDPCensus-designated place
    76
  9. 09
    Lake Gogebic CDPCensus-designated place
    72

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.086% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.16%

$1,294 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+7

121 in · 114 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$15,571

$56,983 arriving · $41,412 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.9%

3 of 38 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual achievable rent, vacancy, or operating costs may not support carrying costs.
  2. Parcel-level flood exposure and insurance costs could exceed the county modeled-loss context.
  3. Conflicting price measures and absent MLS or closed-sale data may mask weaker market liquidity.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market rent is not published, and the $973 two-bedroom HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market asking rent.

Do the available price measures point in the same direction?

No. Zillow’s county median home value rose 8.92% in its 2026-06 observation, while FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI declined 4.49% in its separately labeled 2025 annual observation.

What hazard requires parcel-level diligence?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard. The county modeled annual climate loss ratio is 0.09% of building value, but parcel flood history and insurance quotes are not published.