Counties / California / Sierra County

Sierra County, CA

FIPS 06091 · population 2,746 · outside every metro area

$339k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$339k
▲ 0.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
n/a
no rent estimate published here
n/a
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,529
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+14.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+0.4%FHFA HPI2025−9.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$332k
Surveyed gross rentn/a
Rent burden 30%+43.1%
Median year built1971
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
42.5%vacant
2,120estimated housing units
Occupied tenure27.9% renter
owner 72.1%renter 27.9%
Structure mix93.5% single-family
Single-family 93.5%20+ units 2.8%Mobile home 1.7%Other 1.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs614▲ 0.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments139annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,068▲ 9.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities11.3% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.5%WEEKLY WAGE+9.9%Trade, transportation, and utilities11.3%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Sierra County’s decision tension is an apparently stable Zillow value reading against a materially weaker FHFA transaction index, in a small county where both signals warrant file-level verification. Zillow reported a $338,530 county median home value for 2026-06, up 0.36% year over year. FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI declined 9.12%; its supplied five-year cumulative change was 14.15%. These are different vintages and methods: the latter is an appreciation index, not a home value, so they cannot be combined. Buyers relying on resale support should be cautious; investigators should test local comparable sales.

02Housing economics

Income underwriting has no measured market-rent base: market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $1,529 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate, and cannot fill that gap. The 0.69% effective property-tax rate is a carrying-cost input alongside the Zillow value, but no calculation should presume a county median assessment applies to a target asset. Missing operating costs, insurance, vacancy, and property-level tax assessments prevent a net-income or affordability conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than a confirmed tenant or buyer trend. Tax-return movers numbered 63 inbound and 72 outbound, a calculated net migration of -9; average income was $108,190 for inbound movers versus $66,333 outbound. This pairs net tax-return mover outflow with a higher-income inbound cohort, but does not establish household formation or rental demand. No investor purchase mortgages were recorded among 21 purchases, limiting visible investor competition but leaving cash buyers and acquisition intent unknown. QCEW counts 614 annual covered jobs at county workplaces, not residents’ jobs or an unemployment measure; Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the named dominant hazard, and modeled climate loss equals 0.75% of building value per year; it is a modeled risk ratio rather than a property insurance quote. No Realtor.com MLS listing price, active-listing, days-on-market, or price-reduction figures are published for the supplied inventory period, so visible supply, seller concessions, and marketing time cannot be assessed. The next checks are parcel flood exposure, insurance quotes and deductibles, market-rent comps, closed-sale comps, and title-level buyer mix. County-level evidence alone cannot validate a specific asset’s rent, liquidity, or hazard cost.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Sierra County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Loyalton city748Sierra Brooks CDP397Calpine CDP356Sierraville CDP351Sierra City CDP250Downieville CDP126Goodyears Bar CDP122Verdi CDP70
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

11 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Loyalton cityIncorporated place
    748
  2. 02
    Sierra Brooks CDPCensus-designated place
    397
  3. 03
    Calpine CDPCensus-designated place
    356
  4. 04
    Sierraville CDPCensus-designated place
    351
  5. 05
    Sierra City CDPCensus-designated place
    250
  6. 06
    Downieville CDPCensus-designated place
    126
  7. 07
    Goodyears Bar CDPCensus-designated place
    122
  8. 08
    Verdi CDPCensus-designated place
    70
  9. 09
    Pike CDPCensus-designated place
    34
  10. 10
    Alleghany CDPCensus-designated place
    19
  11. 11
    Sattley CDPCensus-designated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.748% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.69%

$2,279 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-9

63 in · 72 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$41,857

$108,190 arriving · $66,333 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors0.0%

0 of 21 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County-level value data may not represent the target property’s condition, location, or flood exposure.
  2. Absent market-rent, operating-cost, insurance, and vacancy evidence could materially change cash-flow underwriting.
  3. Tax-return migration and purchase-mortgage counts omit some households and buyers, so they may not describe current demand.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent cannot be substituted for market rent.

Do Zillow and FHFA provide one comparable appreciation measure?

No. Zillow’s 2026-06 median home-value movement differs in vintage and method from FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI.

What investor mortgage participation was recorded?

No investor purchase mortgages were recorded among 21 total purchases.