Counties / Michigan / Tuscola County

Tuscola County, MI

FIPS 26157 · population 52,980 · outside every metro area

$188k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$188k
▲ 6.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$819
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+62.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+6.8%FHFA HPI2025+4.0%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$150k
Surveyed gross rent$819
Rent burden 30%+44.2%
Median year built1971
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
10.5%vacant
24,011estimated housing units
Occupied tenure13.6% renter
owner 86.4%renter 13.6%
Structure mix84.2% single-family
Single-family 84.2%20+ units 1.3%Mobile home 8.9%Other 5.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs12,153▲ 0.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments950annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,002▲ 2.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities23.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.4%WEEKLY WAGE+2.7%Trade, transportation, and utilities23.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Tuscola County presents a split underwriting case. Zillow’s median home value was $188,265 in 2026-06, up 6.8%, while FHFA’s repeat-transaction index rose 4.03% in 2025. These different methods and source periods should not be blended. FHFA’s cumulative five-year change was 62.72%, not annualized. The thesis is price momentum without demonstrated income support: cash-flow investors should be cautious and investigate rent, flood exposure, and property condition before relying on appreciation.

02Housing economics

Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $973 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not asking-rent evidence, and cannot substitute for market rent. Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS listing price is an asking price, not a closed-sale measure. The effective property-tax rate was 1.21%, with median annual tax of $1,812. Price and tax evidence therefore do not establish cash flow without achieved rent and operating costs.

03Demand & competition

Visible MLS supply was 113 active listings; inventory increased year over year while median marketing time shortened. Price reductions affected a meaningful share of listings, and the pending-to-active ratio was 45.58%. These are listing-market signals, not proof of completed demand or clearing prices. QCEW recorded 12,153 annual-average covered county jobs and a $1,002 average weekly wage. Both increased year over year, but QCEW measures workplace jobs, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast. Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy.

04Risk & next checks

Migration produced a calculated net inflow of 60, while average AGI was $465 lower for in-movers than out-movers. Purchase mortgages totaled 459, including 12 investor loans, or 2.61% of recorded purchase mortgages; this measures investor participation, not total competition. Modeled annual building-value loss from inland flood was 0.17%, not a property-specific insurance quote. Next checks are flood-zone and elevation review, insurance and rent evidence, and property-level sales, expenses, financing, taxes, and condition. Because market rent, vacancy, insurance, and condition are not published, reliable yield and total-return conclusions remain unavailable.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Tuscola County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Caro city4.3KVassar city2.7KCass City village2.2KReese village*1.3KMillington village1.1KFostoria CDP1.1KMayville village1KUnionville village569
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

12 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Caro cityIncorporated place
    4,290
  2. 02
    Vassar cityIncorporated place
    2,707
  3. 03
    Cass City villageIncorporated place
    2,210
  4. 04
    Reese villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    1,274
  5. 05
    Millington villageIncorporated place
    1,122
  6. 06
    Fostoria CDPCensus-designated place
    1,050
  7. 07
    Mayville villageIncorporated place
    1,045
  8. 08
    Unionville villageIncorporated place
    569
  9. 09
    Fairgrove villageIncorporated place
    547
  10. 10
    Kingston villageIncorporated place
    398
  11. 11
    Akron villageIncorporated place
    336
  12. 12
    Gagetown villageIncorporated place
    311

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.172% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.21%

$1,812 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+60

1,240 in · 1,180 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$465

$45,556 arriving · $46,021 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors2.6%

12 of 459 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings113▲ 9.2% year over year
Median days on market41▼ 17.1% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 2.6% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Missing achieved rent, vacancy, and operating expenses could leave the purchase price unsupported by cash flow.
  2. Inland-flood exposure and insurance terms may make carrying costs materially different from the modeled loss ratio.
  3. MLS activity and workplace employment do not establish resident demand or closed-sale pricing; the demand thesis could fail.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard rather than market-rent evidence.

What does the appreciation evidence actually show?

Zillow reported a $188,265 median home value and 6.8% annual growth in 2026-06. FHFA reported 4.03% annual HPI growth in 2025 and a 62.72% cumulative five-year change. The measures use different methods and periods.

What is the measured investor-competition signal?

Investor loans were 12 of 459 purchase mortgages, or 2.61%. That is the investor share of recorded purchase mortgages, not a measure of all buyer competition.