Counties / Minnesota / Aitkin County

Aitkin County, MN

FIPS 27001 · population 16,056 · outside every metro area

$285k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$285k
▲ 5.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$869
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+55.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+5.0%FHFA HPI2025+1.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$256k
Surveyed gross rent$869
Rent burden 30%+47.3%
Median year built1982
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
49.3%vacant
14,253estimated housing units
Occupied tenure14.7% renter
owner 85.3%renter 14.7%
Structure mix83.9% single-family
Single-family 83.9%20+ units 2.6%Mobile home 10.6%Other 2.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,398▲ 1.6% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments479annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$966▲ 5.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities26.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.6%WEEKLY WAGE+5.3%Trade, transportation, and utilities26.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Aitkin County presents a valuation-versus-income-underwriting tension: Zillow’s county median home value was $284,510 in its supplied observation, up 5.03% year over year, while FHFA’s supplied annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 1.09% and is 55.65% above its five-years-earlier level. These are distinct sources and periods: Zillow is a value estimate, while FHFA is an index, not a home value. The split warrants transaction-level comparable-sale review, especially for buyers relying on recent appreciation; it does not justify a combined growth rate.

02Housing economics

Income underwriting is constrained because a county market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $973 per month, but it is a payment standard rather than market rent and cannot substitute for one. The effective property-tax rate is 0.55%, with median annual tax of $1,407; both belong in carrying-cost review alongside parcel assessments. Modeled annual climate loss is 0.21% of building value, and inland flood is the stated dominant hazard, requiring site-specific insurance, elevation, and flood-history review.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com listing-market evidence offers a mixed negotiating picture, not closed-sale proof. The supplied inventory observation showed 99 active MLS listings, a 39-day median marketing time, and 20.59% with price reductions. Visible supply and concessions deserve attention, but these measures alone do not establish buyer demand. Migration was net negative by 17 tax-return households, although average income of movers in exceeded movers out by $21,171. The investor purchase-mortgage share was 4.27% across 234 total purchases. QCEW covered employment grew 1.62% in its supplied annual observation; these are jobs at county workplaces, and Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy.

04Risk & next checks

County evidence does not show lease-up, vacancy, operating expenses, insurance quotations, parcel flood exposure, sale-price comparables, financing terms, or property condition; absent rent and costs prevent cash-flow and yield underwriting, and absent closed sales prevent a price-validation conclusion. Next checks are subject-unit asking rents against executed leases, tax and assessment trajectory, flood mapping and insurance availability, and active-listing comparison with closed and pending transactions. QCEW also reports covered-workplace jobs only; the record does not establish household employment or future demand.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Aitkin County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Aitkin city2.3KHill City city503McGregor city367Palisade city148Tamarack city43McGrath city28
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

6 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Aitkin cityIncorporated place
    2,323
  2. 02
    Hill City cityIncorporated place
    503
  3. 03
    McGregor cityIncorporated place
    367
  4. 04
    Palisade cityIncorporated place
    148
  5. 05
    Tamarack cityIncorporated place
    43
  6. 06
    McGrath cityIncorporated place
    28

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.213% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.55%

$1,407 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-17

518 in · 535 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$21,171

$81,195 arriving · $60,024 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors4.3%

10 of 234 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings99▲ 5.9% year over year
Median days on market39▼ 32.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced20.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 15.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. The Zillow–FHFA difference may reflect methodology and observation-period differences rather than a property-level valuation issue.
  2. Unpublished market rent, operating costs, and insurance costs could materially alter property economics.
  3. County-level migration, listing, and workplace-employment evidence may not represent subject-neighborhood demand or parcel-specific flood exposure.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market rent.

Do the Realtor.com measures establish a closed-sale price or buyer demand?

No. They are MLS listing-market measures of asking prices, visible supply, marketing time, and reductions, not closed-sale evidence or proof of demand by themselves.

Which hazard requires parcel-level diligence?

Inland flood. The record identifies it as the dominant hazard and supplies modeled climate-loss exposure, but not parcel-specific flood conditions or insurance terms.