Counties / Kansas / Brown County

Brown County, KS

FIPS 20013 · population 9,343 · outside every metro area

$163k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$163k
▲ 8.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$646
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$877
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+61.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+8.2%FHFA HPI2025+21.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$118k
Surveyed gross rent$646
Rent burden 30%+34.2%
Median year built1964
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
15.3%vacant
4,478estimated housing units
Occupied tenure23.7% renter
owner 76.3%renter 23.7%
Structure mix85.0% single-family
Single-family 85.0%20+ units 1.8%Mobile home 2.6%Other 10.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,325▼ 3.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments342annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,010▲ 3.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing28.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−3.7%WEEKLY WAGE+3.9%Manufacturing28.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Brown County’s decision tension is rising measured prices against unproven operating income and weaker covered-workplace employment. Zillow’s county median home value was $162,698 in the observation labeled 2026-06, up 8.17% year over year. FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI rose 21.84% in its 2025 annual measure and 61.47% cumulatively over five years. The indicators point upward, but are not the same vintage or method; the HPI is not a dollar home value. Underwriters able to verify local rents, sales and site conditions should investigate, while those requiring demonstrated income coverage should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Housing economics remain incomplete. No county market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. The $877 two-bedroom HUD FMR is a payment standard, not measured asking rent, and cannot substitute for it. The effective property-tax rate of 1.24% and median annual tax of $1,461 establish county-level carrying-cost inputs, but do not establish the tax on a particular property or resolve rent coverage.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than a liquidity conclusion. QCEW annual covered jobs at county workplaces fell 3.74%; this is neither resident employment nor unemployment. Manufacturing, the largest disclosed private supersector, accounts for 28.61% of private covered jobs, creating an industry-concentration check. Tax-return migration was net negative 54 households, although incoming movers’ average AGI exceeded outgoing movers’ by $5,302; headcount and income composition therefore differ. Non-occupants accounted for 6.35% of 63 purchase mortgages, a minority that documents some investor participation but not broad bidding. No Realtor.com MLS listing figures are published to test visible supply, marketing time, asking-price concessions, or buyer demand.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.13% of building value per year. This countywide expected-loss measure requires parcel-level flood-zone, elevation, insurance, prior-loss and condition review before it can inform a property-specific carrying-cost conclusion. Those items are not published in the record. Contemporaneous rental comparables, MLS history and closed-sale comparables are also needed before county price momentum can be translated into deal economics or resale liquidity.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Brown County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Hiawatha city3.2KSabetha city*2.5KHorton city1.6KEverest city356Fairview city342Morrill city210Kickapoo Site 5 CDP161Robinson city154
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

17 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Hiawatha cityIncorporated place
    3,197
  2. 02
    Sabetha cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    2,471
  3. 03
    Horton cityIncorporated place
    1,610
  4. 04
    Everest cityIncorporated place
    356
  5. 05
    Fairview cityIncorporated place
    342
  6. 06
    Morrill cityIncorporated place
    210
  7. 07
    Kickapoo Site 5 CDPCensus-designated place
    161
  8. 08
    Robinson cityIncorporated place
    154
  9. 09
    Kickapoo Tribal Center CDPCensus-designated place
    128
  10. 10
    Powhattan cityIncorporated place
    74
  11. 11
    Kickapoo Site 7 CDPCensus-designated place
    64
  12. 12
    Kickapoo Site 1 CDPCensus-designated place
    48
Show 5 more places
  1. 13
    Reserve cityIncorporated place
    48
  2. 14
    Willis cityIncorporated place
    35
  3. 15
    Kickapoo Site 2 CDPCensus-designated place
    15
  4. 16
    Hamlin cityIncorporated place
    14
  5. 17
    Kickapoo Site 6 CDPCensus-designated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.126% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.24%

$1,461 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-54

158 in · 212 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$5,302

$50,000 arriving · $44,698 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.3%

4 of 63 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual market rents may not support property carrying costs because no asking-rent evidence is published.
  2. Declining covered workplace employment and manufacturing concentration may leave demand exposed to a narrow employment base.
  3. Inland-flood exposure, insurance costs and property condition may differ materially from the countywide modeled loss ratio.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market asking rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent is a payment standard rather than market rent.

What buyer-competition evidence is available?

Non-occupants represented 6.35% of 63 purchase mortgages. Realtor.com MLS supply, days-on-market and price-reduction evidence are not published.

What is the disclosed dominant physical hazard?

Inland flood. The modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.13% of building value per year, but parcel-specific flood and insurance evidence is absent.