Counties / Texas / Dallam County

Dallam County, TX

FIPS 48111 · population 7,298 · outside every metro area

$156k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$156k
▲ 5.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$1,081
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,170
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+62.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+5.6%FHFA HPI2025+20.3%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$151k
Surveyed gross rent$1,081
Rent burden 30%+48.7%
Median year built1977
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
15.3%vacant
3,052estimated housing units
Occupied tenure36.0% renter
owner 64.0%renter 36.0%
Structure mix80.0% single-family
Single-family 80.0%20+ units 0.3%Mobile home 11.7%Other 8.1%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,785▼ 1.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments396annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,138▲ 3.5% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorNatural resources and mining32.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.7%WEEKLY WAGE+3.5%Natural resources and mining32.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Dallam County is a diligence-first rather than a simple appreciation case: price gains must be weighed against declining covered employment, net out-migration and inland-flood exposure. It merits investigation by buyers able to underwrite property-level income and insurance; buyers relying on fast resale, deep buyer demand or stable local labor conditions should be cautious. Zillow’s county median home value was $156,333, up 5.61% year over year, while FHFA’s annual repeat-transaction HPI increased 20.26% year over year and 62.74% cumulatively over five years. These are different supplied periods and methods: the index corroborates direction but is not a dollar home value or a blended growth rate.

02Housing economics

Carrying costs complicate a price-only read. The effective property-tax rate is 1.15%, while the reported median annual tax is a separate county-level measure; the subject parcel’s bill needs confirmation. No market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate, and cannot substitute for market rent in a yield calculation.

03Demand & competition

QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces declined 1.66%; it is neither resident employment nor an unemployment rate. Natural resources and mining is the largest disclosed private supersector, identifying sector exposure rather than the whole economy. Tax-return migration was net negative 88, though incoming movers reported higher average AGI than outgoing movers; that pairing does not establish housing demand. The Realtor.com MLS listing market showed 80 median days on market, 6.90% of listings reduced, and a 4.17% pending-to-active ratio. These are asking-price, visible-supply and marketing-time indicators, not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Four of 51 reported purchases were investor purchases, or 7.84%, a limited count for judging competition.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled climate loss equals 0.11% of building value per year, with inland flood the dominant hazard. It is not a parcel-level loss estimate; flood zone, elevation, insurance terms, claims history and replacement cost need separate review. Missing market rent, vacancy, operating expenses and financing terms prevent a cash-flow conclusion; missing closed-sale comps prevent an exit-price conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Dallam County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Dalhart city*7.9KTexline town569
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

2 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Dalhart cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    7,902
  2. 02
    Texline townIncorporated place
    569

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.109% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.15%

$1,736 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-88

202 in · 290 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$2,656

$54,356 arriving · $51,700 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.8%

4 of 51 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings24▼ 12.7% year over year
Median days on market80▲ 6.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced6.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 3.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished market rent, vacancy and operating costs could materially change property cash flow.
  2. County-level flood modeling may not reflect the subject parcel’s insurance cost or loss exposure.
  3. Thin purchase and listing observations may not reliably describe buyer competition or resale conditions.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross rental yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent cannot be used as market rent.

Do the Realtor.com figures establish closed-sale pricing or buyer demand?

No. They are MLS listing-market evidence on asking prices, visible supply, marketing time, reductions and pending inventory.

What employment series is reported?

QCEW annual covered employment at workplaces in the county, not resident employment, unemployment or a forecast.