Counties / Nebraska / Dawes County

Dawes County, NE

FIPS 31045 · population 8,140 · outside every metro area

$195k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$195k
▲ 5.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$900
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,031
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+48.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+5.6%FHFA HPI2025+5.9%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$151k
Surveyed gross rent$900
Rent burden 30%+51.4%
Median year built1958
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
14.5%vacant
4,037estimated housing units
Occupied tenure38.2% renter
owner 61.8%renter 38.2%
Structure mix75.1% single-family
Single-family 75.1%20+ units 7.1%Mobile home 7.3%Other 10.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs3,088▼ 2.2% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments286annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$831▲ 4.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities36.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.2%WEEKLY WAGE+4.0%Trade, transportation, and utilities36.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Dawes County poses a price-momentum-versus-income tension. At its 2026-06 Zillow county vintage, median home value was $195,320, up 5.62% year over year. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 5.95% year over year. These results support the same direction but cannot be blended: Zillow is a value observation, whereas FHFA is an index rather than a dollar home price. Investigate buyers able to validate rents and flood exposure; be cautious where projected income must support an appreciating entry basis.

02Housing economics

Rent discipline is the central valuation block. HUD FMR is $1,031 per month, a payment standard rather than an estimate of asking rent. Because market rent is not published, gross yield cannot be computed, and FMR cannot fill the gap. The effective property-tax rate is 1.45%, with median annual property tax of $2,183; these are carrying-cost evidence, not a tax bill calculated from Zillow’s median value. The income side therefore remains unverified.

03Demand & competition

County workplace data do not provide a clean demand confirmation. QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces declined 2.15%, while covered-worker average weekly wages rose; this is neither resident employment nor a forecast. Trade, transportation, and utilities, the largest disclosed private supersector, holds 36.67% of private covered jobs, an exposure to test by employer. Migration showed a 33-household net outflow, although incoming movers’ average AGI was $465 higher. The supplied investor-share measure puts non-occupant purchase mortgages at 12.28% against 57 total purchases: some buyer competition, but not rental demand or total investor ownership.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the named dominant hazard, and modeled expected annual climate loss is 0.11% of building value; it is a model, not a property-specific damage estimate. No Realtor.com MLS listing price, active inventory, days on market, price-reduction share or pending ratio is published, preventing assessment of visible supply, seller concessions and marketing time. Also absent are operating expenses, insurance quotes, debt terms, property condition and location-level flood data. Next checks are rent comps, lease-up evidence, tax and insurance bills, and site flood history.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Dawes County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Chadron city5.2KCrawford city878Whitney village46
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Chadron cityIncorporated place
    5,160
  2. 02
    Crawford cityIncorporated place
    878
  3. 03
    Whitney villageIncorporated place
    46

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.109% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.45%

$2,183 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-33

233 in · 266 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$465

$44,476 arriving · $44,011 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors12.3%

7 of 57 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Achievable rents, vacancy and operating expenses may not support the observed entry value.
  2. Employment contraction and net migration outflow may coincide with weaker local household demand.
  3. Property-level flood exposure, insurance cost and physical condition may differ materially from county-level climate evidence.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can the supplied record calculate gross yield?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be substituted for asking rent.

What does the investor participation metric represent?

It measures non-occupant purchase mortgages, not total investor ownership or rental demand.

Does the record show MLS supply or seller-concession evidence?

No. Realtor.com listing price, inventory, days on market, price reductions and pending-ratio data are not published.