Counties / Montana / Dawson County

Dawson County, MT

FIPS 30021 · population 8,827 · outside every metro area

$208k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$208k
▲ 4.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$815
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,254
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+24.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+4.0%FHFA HPI2025−1.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$185k
Surveyed gross rent$815
Rent burden 30%+35.5%
Median year built1966
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
17.5%vacant
4,381estimated housing units
Occupied tenure28.1% renter
owner 71.9%renter 28.1%
Structure mix73.8% single-family
Single-family 73.8%20+ units 3.1%Mobile home 16.1%Other 7.1%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs3,338▼ 1.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments392annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$991▲ 2.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities35.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.3%WEEKLY WAGE+2.8%Trade, transportation, and utilities35.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Dawson County presents a split decision for an income-property underwriter: Zillow’s 2026-06 median home value is $207,524, up 3.95% year over year, while FHFA’s separate 2025 repeat-transaction HPI observation fell 1.07%. The methods and vintages are not interchangeable, but the disagreement makes price direction worth verifying. Because market rent is not published, this is not a ready yield case; rental buyers should be cautious until they verify achieved rents.

02Housing economics

At that price point, HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,254 per month is only a payment standard, not market asking rent, so gross yield cannot be computed. The effective property-tax rate is 1.14%, with median annual tax of $2,110; that burden belongs in any property-level cash-flow review. Realtor.com’s MLS evidence is softer: median listing price fell 5.44%, median days on market was 96, and 23.21% of listings had price reductions. Those measures describe asking prices, marketing time, and seller concessions—not closed-sale prices or buyer demand by themselves.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed. QCEW covered employment declined 1.30%, and the largest disclosed private supersector, Trade, transportation, and utilities, represents 35.64% of private covered jobs, so the county-level labor signal merits concentration review. Tax-return flows show net migration of -13, while outbound movers’ average AGI exceeded inbound movers’ by $2,840; that combination does not establish stronger renter demand. Investor participation was 7 of 57 purchase mortgages, or 12.28%, indicating visible investor competition was limited in this record, though the purchase base is small.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits are material. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled annual building-value loss ratio is 0.12%; it is not an insurance quote or a property-specific flood determination. The record also lacks insurance pricing, flood-zone or elevation detail, condition, vacancy, operating expenses, financing terms, and metro context. Those gaps prevent net-cash-flow, insurance-adjusted affordability, and county-to-metro conclusions. Next checks are property-level rent comps, flood and insurance review, and local tenant-demand evidence.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Dawson County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Glendive city4.8KWest Glendive CDP2.1KRichey town238Bloomfield CDP9Lindsay CDP9
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

5 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Glendive cityIncorporated place
    4,810
  2. 02
    West Glendive CDPCensus-designated place
    2,121
  3. 03
    Richey townIncorporated place
    238
  4. 04
    Bloomfield CDPCensus-designated place
    9
  5. 05
    Lindsay CDPCensus-designated place
    9

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.119% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.14%

$2,110 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-13

217 in · 230 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$2,840

$48,525 arriving · $51,365 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors12.3%

7 of 57 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings41▲ 12.5% year over year
Median days on market96▲ 4.0% year over year
Listings price-reduced23.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 5.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Achieved rents and property-level operating costs could produce a yield that does not meet underwriting requirements.
  2. Employment contraction and net out-migration could leave tenant demand weaker than the listing data implies.
  3. Inland-flood insurance, elevation, or condition findings could make carrying costs materially higher than the modeled climate ratio.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross rental yield be underwritten from the supplied record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot substitute for market rent.

What labor and migration signals are available?

Covered employment declined, net migration was negative, and outbound movers had higher average AGI than inbound movers.

What flood diligence is still missing?

The record lacks property-level flood-zone or elevation detail, insurance pricing, and condition information.