Counties / Florida / DeSoto County

DeSoto County, FL

FIPS 12027 · population 35,386 · outside every metro area

$253k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$253k
▼ 1.1% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$932
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,209
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+71.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−1.1%FHFA HPI2025+9.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$174k
Surveyed gross rent$932
Rent burden 30%+46.0%
Median year built1990
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
19.2%vacant
15,872estimated housing units
Occupied tenure27.5% renter
owner 72.5%renter 27.5%
Structure mix51.4% single-family
Single-family 51.4%20+ units 1.1%Mobile home 31.8%Other 15.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs9,840▼ 0.8% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments762annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$998▲ 5.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities35.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.8%WEEKLY WAGE+5.2%Trade, transportation, and utilities35.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

DeSoto County presents a valuation-timing conflict suited to operators who can verify current rents and insurability, while buyers relying on headline appreciation should be cautious. Zillow's 2026-06 median home value was $253,011, down 1.1% year over year; FHFA's 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 9.58% over its annual observation and 71.12% over five years. These are distinct methods and labeled periods: the index supports prior transaction appreciation but is not a home value, and neither series establishes a current sale price.

02Housing economics

Income underwriting is the central gap: no market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD's $1,209 FMR is a payment standard, not a market-rent estimate, and cannot substitute for rent in a yield calculation. The effective property-tax rate is 0.83%; that is an observable carrying-cost input, but insurance, maintenance, financing and rent are not published. At the value level given, tax should be modeled property by property rather than treated as a complete operating-cost estimate.

03Demand & competition

Visible MLS conditions point to a slower negotiating setting rather than confirmed closed-sale demand: Realtor.com's 2026-06 evidence showed 126 active listings, a 99-day median marketing time, and 18.4% of listings with price reductions. Net migration was positive, and average income among movers in exceeded movers out by a calculated $10,798, a constructive but limited household-flow signal. Recorded non-owner purchase mortgages were 9 of 293 purchase mortgages, or 3.07%; this low recorded share limits evidence of investor competition but does not identify cash buyers or all ownership types.

04Risk & next checks

Hurricane is the dominant hazard, and modeled climate loss equals 0.36% of building value per year; this calls for parcel-specific flood, wind, insurance and deductible review, not a dollar-loss estimate. QCEW's 2025 annual average shows 9,840 covered jobs located at county workplaces, down 0.76%; it is neither resident employment nor an unemployment rate. Missing market rent prevents yield underwriting; missing insurance quotes, property condition, lease terms, closed-sale comparables and parcel hazard characteristics prevents a defensible all-in return or resilience conclusion. Confirm each before pricing a deal.

Cities & communities

Where people live within DeSoto County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Arcadia city7.7KSoutheast Arcadia CDP7.6K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

2 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Arcadia cityIncorporated place
    7,707
  2. 02
    Southeast Arcadia CDPCensus-designated place
    7,555

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardhurricane

0.360% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.83%

$1,447 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+191

1,084 in · 893 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$10,798

$53,481 arriving · $42,683 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors3.1%

9 of 293 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings126▲ 2.9% year over year
Median days on market99▲ 16.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced18.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 5.2% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-level wind or flood exposure and insurance costs could overwhelm county-level carrying-cost assumptions.
  2. Unpublished market rent could be insufficient to support the acquisition basis and operating costs.
  3. MLS listing conditions may not translate to closed-sale pricing or property-specific transaction terms.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be used as market rent in a yield calculation.

Do the Realtor.com measures establish closed-sale demand?

No. They are MLS listing-market measures of asking prices, visible supply, marketing time and price reductions, not closed-sale evidence.

What does the QCEW employment figure represent?

It represents annual average covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment, unemployment or a forecast.