Counties / Nebraska / Dixon County

Dixon County, NE

FIPS 31051 · population 5,545 · outside every metro area

$200k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$200k
▲ 9.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$689
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$961
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+60.0%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+9.3%FHFA HPI2025+14.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$156k
Surveyed gross rent$689
Rent burden 30%+32.7%
Median year built1950
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
13.0%vacant
2,515estimated housing units
Occupied tenure23.5% renter
owner 76.5%renter 23.5%
Structure mix90.6% single-family
Single-family 90.6%20+ units 0.9%Mobile home 3.8%Other 4.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,692▼ 9.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments148annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,018▲ 0.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorNatural resources and mining24.3% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−9.0%WEEKLY WAGE+0.3%Natural resources and mining24.3%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Dixon County poses a price-strength versus local-depth tension: investors relying on stable tenant demand and liquid resale should be cautious, while investigators should test recent appreciation against weaker local indicators. Zillow put the county median home value at $199,605 in 2026-06, a 9.27% annual rise. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI increased 14.62% on its own annual measure. The signals align directionally, but HPI is not a dollar home value and the methods and periods differ, so they cannot form one growth rate.

02Housing economics

Housing economics remain unproven because measured market asking rent is not published. HUD’s $961 monthly FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate; it cannot support a gross-yield calculation. The 1.20% effective property-tax rate is a carrying-cost input against the observed value, not a tax bill for a specific asset. Rent, operating expenses, insurance quotes and property-level tax data are not published, preventing a net-cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Demand and buyer competition require separate checks. QCEW reported 1,692 annual average covered jobs at county workplaces in 2025, down 8.98%; this is neither resident employment nor an unemployment measure. Its covered-worker average weekly wage was $1,018, up 0.30%. Natural resources and mining was the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Tax-return migration showed a net loss of 39 households, with movers leaving reporting $4,140 higher average income than entrants. Non-occupant purchase mortgages represented 17.02% of 47 purchases, a limited transaction base rather than proof of broad buyer demand.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled expected annual building-value loss is 0.18%. This is a county-level modeled ratio, not a parcel loss or an insurance quote; flood zone, elevation, prior claims, deductibles and replacement cost need asset review. Realtor.com MLS figures for asking price, active listings, days on market and price reductions are not published in this record. Their absence prevents a finding on visible supply, marketing time, seller concessions or closed-sale pricing.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Dixon County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Wakefield city*1.3KEmerson village*885Ponca city727Allen village468Newcastle village376Concord village143Waterbury village95Dixon village78
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

10 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Wakefield cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    1,305
  2. 02
    Emerson villageIncorporated place · spans 3 counties
    885
  3. 03
    Ponca cityIncorporated place
    727
  4. 04
    Allen villageIncorporated place
    468
  5. 05
    Newcastle villageIncorporated place
    376
  6. 06
    Concord villageIncorporated place
    143
  7. 07
    Waterbury villageIncorporated place
    95
  8. 08
    Dixon villageIncorporated place
    78
  9. 09
    Maskell villageIncorporated place
    76
  10. 10
    Martinsburg villageIncorporated place
    71

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.183% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.20%

$1,874 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-39

108 in · 147 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$4,140

$53,139 arriving · $57,279 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors17.0%

8 of 47 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Published price appreciation may not correspond to attainable rent because market rent is absent.
  2. County workplace data and tax-return migration may not represent a target property’s tenant base.
  3. County modeled flood loss may not match parcel-level exposure, insurance terms or building condition.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the published record?

No. Measured market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be substituted for market rent.

Does the labor figure describe resident employment or unemployment?

No. It is annual average covered employment at workplaces in the county, not a resident employment or unemployment measure.

What listing-market evidence is available on supply and seller concessions?

No Realtor.com MLS figures are published for asking prices, active listings, days on market or price reductions.