Counties / Texas / Duval County

Duval County, TX

FIPS 48131 · population 9,742 · outside every metro area

$84k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$84k
▼ 10.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$741
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,015
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulativen/anot annualized · through n/a
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−10.2%FHFA HPIperiod n/an/a
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$89k
Surveyed gross rent$741
Rent burden 30%+33.1%
Median year built1980
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
30.9%vacant
4,420estimated housing units
Occupied tenure29.6% renter
owner 70.4%renter 29.6%
Structure mix83.5% single-family
Single-family 83.5%20+ units 0.2%Mobile home 12.9%Other 3.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs3,699▲ 0.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments193annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$810▲ 3.4% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services46.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.7%WEEKLY WAGE+3.4%Education and health services46.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Duval County’s decision tension is a falling Zillow value measure against an unmeasurable rental-income case and inland-flood carrying-cost uncertainty. Rental buyers should investigate lease comps and parcel flood exposure before treating the decline as value. Zillow’s county median home value was $83,959 in 2026-06, down 10.22% year over year. No market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $1,015 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not measured asking rent, and cannot substitute.

02Housing economics

Carrying costs deserve equal attention to the price measure. The separately reported effective property-tax rate is 1.28%, with median annual property tax of $1,148. The modeled annual building-value loss ratio is 0.14%, and inland flood is the dominant hazard. These county-level measures do not establish a specific property’s tax assessment, flood zone, insurance premium, or condition. With market rent absent, neither taxes nor the climate-loss model can be translated into cash flow or a cap rate.

03Demand & competition

QCEW’s 2025 annual workplace series counted 3,699 covered jobs, up 0.71%, while the average weekly wage was $810, up 3.45%. Education and health services represented 46.70% of total private covered jobs, indicating concentration in the largest disclosed private supersector rather than describing resident employment or the whole economy. Tax-return migration was negative by 29 households, and the average income gap was negative $7,172, pairing net out-migration with lower-income in-movers. The record reports no investor purchases among 28 total purchases; this is not a full measure of buyer demand or cash activity.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits are material. No FHFA annual HPI observation is supplied, so a repeat-transaction appreciation index cannot corroborate or challenge Zillow’s direction. No Realtor.com listing-price, active-listing, days-on-market, or price-reduction figures are published, preventing a read on MLS asking-price conditions, visible supply, marketing time, or seller concessions. Obtain lease comps, closed-sale comparables, parcel-level flood-zone and insurance data, condition information, and tax-assessment detail; without them, cash flow, liquidity, insurance-adjusted carrying costs, and asset-specific flood exposure remain unresolved.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Duval County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
San Diego city*3.7KFreer city2.3KBenavides city1.5KRealitos CDP32Concepcion CDP16
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

5 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    San Diego cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    3,675
  2. 02
    Freer cityIncorporated place
    2,253
  3. 03
    Benavides cityIncorporated place
    1,470
  4. 04
    Realitos CDPCensus-designated place
    32
  5. 05
    Concepcion CDPCensus-designated place
    16

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.142% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.28%

$1,148 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-29

195 in · 224 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$7,172

$34,538 arriving · $41,710 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors0.0%

0 of 28 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Local lease comparables may not support cash flow once actual operating costs are known.
  2. Parcel flood zone, elevation, insurance terms, and condition may differ materially from the county hazard model.
  3. Sparse purchase evidence and absent MLS or closed-sale data may misstate liquidity and buyer competition.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can this record produce a gross yield?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market asking rent.

What does the labor evidence measure?

It measures annual covered employment at workplaces in the county, not resident employment; education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector.

What does the purchase record say about investor participation?

It reports no investor purchases, but the purchase record does not establish total buyer demand, cash activity, or competitive conditions.