Counties / Georgia / Elbert County

Elbert County, GA

FIPS 13105 · population 19,849 · outside every metro area

$184k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$184k
▲ 6.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$844
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,074
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+71.4%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+6.8%FHFA HPI2025+3.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$142k
Surveyed gross rent$844
Rent burden 30%+39.3%
Median year built1979
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
11.1%vacant
9,426estimated housing units
Occupied tenure29.1% renter
owner 70.9%renter 29.1%
Structure mix69.5% single-family
Single-family 69.5%20+ units 3.5%Mobile home 22.3%Other 4.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs5,943▼ 2.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments552annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$908▲ 3.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing35.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.3%WEEKLY WAGE+3.7%Manufacturing35.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Elbert County’s underwriting tension is a rising county home-value signal alongside unproven rental cash flow and a shrinking covered-job base. Investigate only if property-level rents, flood exposure, and operating costs can be documented; be cautious if the case depends on appreciation or immediate yield. Zillow’s 2026-06 median home value was $183,853, up 6.8% year over year. FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI increased 3.21%; it supports the price direction, but it is an index rather than a home value and must not be blended with Zillow’s differently dated measure.

02Housing economics

No county market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be calculated. HUD’s $1,074 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not evidence of market rent and cannot fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 0.91%, with median annual tax of $1,298. Those are carrying-cost inputs, but tax alone does not establish insurance, repairs, financing, or flood-related ownership costs; the value-to-rent relationship remains untested.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed and narrow. In 2025, QCEW recorded 5,943 annual average covered jobs at county workplaces, down 2.35% from the prior annual average; this is neither resident employment nor an unemployment measure. Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector, which does not describe the whole economy. Tax-return movers produced net migration of 40 households, and incoming movers’ average income exceeded outgoing movers’ by a calculated $7,068. That modest net inflow does not establish tenant demand. Investor share was 5.04% across 139 recorded purchases, indicating limited observed non-owner competition rather than an investor-demand forecast.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, while modeled expected annual climate loss equals 0.10% of building value; this modeled ratio is not a property-specific insurance quote or dollar loss. Missing Realtor.com MLS listing price, active-listing, days-on-market, reduction, and pending data prevents a read on visible supply, seller concessions, and marketing time; those measures would still be asking-market rather than closed-sale evidence. Obtain property-level flood-zone and insurance terms, lease comps and vacancy history, condition and repair scope, and transaction-level sale comps before deciding whether the county value signal can support rental underwriting.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Elbert County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Elberton city4.7KBowman city804Dewy Rose CDP131
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Elberton cityIncorporated place
    4,720
  2. 02
    Bowman cityIncorporated place
    804
  3. 03
    Dewy Rose CDPCensus-designated place
    131

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.097% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.91%

$1,298 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+40

445 in · 405 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$7,068

$42,942 arriving · $35,874 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.0%

7 of 139 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Market rent, vacancy, and operating-cost evidence may not support a rental cash-flow case.
  2. Inland-flood exposure or insurance terms may materially change property-level carrying costs.
  3. Covered-job contraction and limited economic detail may weaken the demand evidence behind the value signal.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is not a substitute for market rent.

What does the employment evidence measure?

It measures annual average covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment or unemployment.

What dominant hazard is identified?

Inland flood.