Counties / Oklahoma / Ellis County

Ellis County, OK

FIPS 40045 · population 3,683 · outside every metro area

$106k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$106k
▲ 1.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$815
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$937
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulativen/anot annualized · through n/a
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.8%FHFA HPIperiod n/an/a
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$119k
Surveyed gross rent$815
Rent burden 30%+29.1%
Median year built1969
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
30.5%vacant
2,127estimated housing units
Occupied tenure17.9% renter
owner 82.1%renter 17.9%
Structure mix84.1% single-family
Single-family 84.1%20+ units 0.3%Mobile home 14.3%Other 1.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,158▲ 3.6% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments139annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$926▲ 5.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities37.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+3.6%WEEKLY WAGE+5.3%Trade, transportation, and utilities37.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Ellis County presents a low-price but incomplete underwriting case: Zillow’s county median home value was $106,187 at its 2026-06 observation, up 1.80% year over year, while measured market rent is not published. Investors able to verify leases, conditions and operating costs should investigate; those relying on affordability alone should be cautious. The direction is positive, but the record cannot establish income return.

02Housing economics

Because market rent is absent, gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $937 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not a market asking-rent estimate, and cannot fill that gap. Carrying-cost review begins with the 0.74% effective property-tax rate and $877 median annual tax; separate county medians cannot produce a parcel bill. No FHFA annual HPI observation is published, so its repeat-transaction index cannot confirm or challenge Zillow’s direction, and the measures must not be blended.

03Demand & competition

The 2025 QCEW annual average recorded 1,158 covered jobs at county workplaces, up 3.58%, plus a $926 covered-worker average weekly wage, up 5.35%. These are neither resident employment nor a forecast. Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector, at 37.14% of private covered jobs; concentration merits tenant-employer review. Tax-return migration was net negative 44 households, although inbound mover AGI was $3,437 higher than outbound. This is mixed demand context, not a renter count or proof of leasing demand.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled annual climate-loss ratio is 0.32% of building value; it is not a property-specific loss estimate. No investor purchases were recorded among 19 total purchases, which limits any competition inference. The 2026-06 Realtor.com MLS dataset supplies no listing price, active-listing, marketing-time, price-reduction or pending figures, so visible supply and asking-price concessions cannot be assessed. Check market leases, closed-sale comps, parcel flood and insurance, assessment, and repair evidence before reaching conclusions on yield, liquidity or resale.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Ellis County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Shattuck town1.2KArnett town525Gage town397Fargo town307
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

4 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Shattuck townIncorporated place
    1,212
  2. 02
    Arnett townIncorporated place
    525
  3. 03
    Gage townIncorporated place
    397
  4. 04
    Fargo townIncorporated place
    307

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.322% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.74%

$877 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-44

55 in · 99 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$3,437

$48,982 arriving · $45,545 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors0.0%

0 of 19 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual rents, occupancy, and operating costs could fail to support the acquisition basis because market rent is not published.
  2. County-level flood modeling may not reflect a specific parcel’s flood zone, insurance cost, condition, or repair needs.
  3. Absent MLS supply and concession measures plus a small purchase count could obscure resale liquidity and buyer competition.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Measured market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market rent.

What does the labor evidence measure?

The 2025 QCEW figures measure annual average covered jobs at workplaces in Ellis County and covered-worker wages, not resident employment or an outlook.

What do the purchase figures show about investor participation?

The record shows 19 total purchases and no investor purchases recorded.