Counties / Ohio / Gallia County

Gallia County, OH

FIPS 39053 · population 29,068 · outside every metro area

$173k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$173k
▲ 8.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$813
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+45.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+8.0%FHFA HPI2025+7.6%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$156k
Surveyed gross rent$813
Rent burden 30%+40.6%
Median year built1981
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
13.7%vacant
13,464estimated housing units
Occupied tenure25.3% renter
owner 74.7%renter 25.3%
Structure mix69.4% single-family
Single-family 69.4%20+ units 0.6%Mobile home 21.4%Other 8.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs11,347▲ 0.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments773annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$987▲ 6.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services36.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.7%WEEKLY WAGE+6.2%Education and health services36.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Gallia County presents an appreciation-versus-income-verification tension: price measures rose, but cash-flow underwriting cannot be completed from this record. Income-focused underwriting warrants caution; investigators seeking asset-level rent, insurance, and tax confirmation have a clearer diligence path. Zillow’s county median home value was $172,786 in 2026-06, up 7.95% year over year. Separately, FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 7.61% annually and 45.20% cumulatively over five years. The HPI corroborates direction, not Zillow’s dollar value or a combined growth rate.

02Housing economics

No market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $973 per month is a payment standard rather than a market-rent estimate and cannot fill that gap. Carrying-cost screening does have an initial county reference: the effective property-tax rate is 0.91% and median annual property tax is $1,418. These do not establish a particular parcel’s assessment, insurance expense, maintenance, or net operating income; property-specific bills and rent comps are missing.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS snapshot had 53 active listings, 61.54% more than a year earlier; median marketing time was 51 days and 13.02% of listings had reductions. Those are asking-market supply, marketing-time and concession signals, not closed prices or buyer-demand proof. Tax-return migration recorded more moving households leaving than entering, while average income of inbound movers was lower than that of outbound movers, adding a demographic caution without measuring all households. Investor purchases numbered 11 of 204 total purchases, indicating limited observed investor participation. QCEW reports annual covered jobs at county workplaces, with gains in jobs and covered wages; education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled climate loss is 0.14% of building value annually, and inland flood is the dominant hazard; the model does not substitute for parcel flood-zone, elevation, mitigation, deductible, or insurance review. No closed-sale prices, property-level rent comps, vacancy, operating costs, insurance quotes, or condition data are published. Their absence prevents a defensible cap-rate, debt-service, resale-comparable, or flood-cost conclusion. Next checks are parcel tax and assessment records, lease and rent comps, insurance and flood terms, and recent closed transactions.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Gallia County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Gallipolis village3.1KBidwell CDP904Rio Grande village739Crown City village484Kanauga CDP270Vinton village251Cheshire village109Centerville (Thurman) vil…49
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

8 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Gallipolis villageIncorporated place
    3,130
  2. 02
    Bidwell CDPCensus-designated place
    904
  3. 03
    Rio Grande villageIncorporated place
    739
  4. 04
    Crown City villageIncorporated place
    484
  5. 05
    Kanauga CDPCensus-designated place
    270
  6. 06
    Vinton villageIncorporated place
    251
  7. 07
    Cheshire villageIncorporated place
    109
  8. 08
    Centerville (Thurman) villageIncorporated place
    49

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.144% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.91%

$1,418 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-43

468 in · 511 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$6,463

$43,316 arriving · $49,779 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.4%

11 of 204 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings53▲ 61.5% year over year
Median days on market51▲ 5.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced13.0%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 4.0% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual market rent, vacancy, and operating-cost evidence could materially change the income conclusion.
  2. County-level modeled flood loss may not reflect a parcel’s flood zone, insurance availability, or mitigation needs.
  3. Zillow values and FHFA repeat-transaction index results use different methods and vintages, so neither establishes an individual property’s resale value.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be used as a substitute.

What does the FHFA measure represent?

It is a repeat-transaction house-price appreciation index, not a dollar home value.

Which hazard should property review prioritize?

Inland flood, supported by the county’s modeled climate-loss measure.