Counties / Georgia / Gilmer County

Gilmer County, GA

FIPS 13123 · population 32,426 · outside every metro area

$420k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$420k
▼ 1.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,900
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.4%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,036
market rent is 1.83x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+73.7%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−1.4%FHFA HPI2025+5.9%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$314k
Surveyed gross rent$998
Rent burden 30%+39.7%
Median year built1998
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
29.7%vacant
18,507estimated housing units
Occupied tenure19.3% renter
owner 80.7%renter 19.3%
Structure mix81.5% single-family
Single-family 81.5%20+ units 1.0%Mobile home 14.0%Other 3.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs8,304▲ 2.9% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments846annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$869▲ 2.6% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities24.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+2.9%WEEKLY WAGE+2.6%Trade, transportation, and utilities24.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Gilmer County’s central underwriting tension is a soft Zillow value reading against positive FHFA transaction-index appreciation, alongside a published rent/yield that is measured before expenses. Zillow’s county observation for 2026-06 puts median home value at $419,990, down 1.35% year over year; FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI is up 5.89%. Those sources use different methods and periods and should not be blended. The $1,900 median asking market rent produces the reported 5.43% gross yield before costs. Investors reliant on resale validation or thin operating margins should investigate rather than treat either price series as a sale-price conclusion.

02Housing economics

Housing economics require separating rent from subsidy benchmarks. HUD’s $1,036 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent, so it cannot replace the published market-rent input or create another yield. The effective property-tax rate is 0.35%, a known carrying-cost claim on revenue; the record does not publish insurance, maintenance, management, vacancy, debt service, or net yield. That omission prevents a property-level cash-flow conclusion despite the reported gross yield.

03Demand & competition

Listing-market evidence calls for negotiation and absorption checks. Realtor.com’s MLS view shows 618 active listings, up 6.10% year over year; 25.06% have price reductions and the pending-to-active ratio is 18.30%. These are visible asking-market supply, concessions, and pipeline indicators—not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Net migration was 221 tax-return households, while incoming movers had higher average AGI than outgoing movers; this offers no neighborhood or tenure detail. QCEW reports rising annual covered workplace employment and covered-worker wages, not resident employment or a forecast. Non-occupant borrowers accounted for 15.36% of purchase mortgages, indicating competition without revealing bid levels or rental performance.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard; modeled expected building-value loss is 0.19%, an exposure measure, not a property insurance quote or forecast. The thesis can fail if parcel flood status and insurance costs differ, if asking supply does not convert to executable prices, or if unreported unit rents, occupancy, condition, and financing overturn cash flow. Next checks: flood history and insurance, closed comparable sales, lease and occupancy rolls, and operating statements. Without them, net income and exit pricing cannot be underwritten.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Gilmer County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Ellijay city1.9KEast Ellijay city488Cherry Log CDP0
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Ellijay cityIncorporated place
    1,927
  2. 02
    East Ellijay cityIncorporated place
    488
  3. 03
    Cherry Log CDPCensus-designated place
    0

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.195% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.35%

$1,109 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+221

1,027 in · 806 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$19,685

$81,125 arriving · $61,440 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors15.4%

90 of 586 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings618▲ 6.1% year over year
Median days on market67▼ 2.9% year over year
Listings price-reduced25.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 0.3% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-specific flood insurance or loss exposure could exceed the county-level model.
  2. Asking-market supply may not yield an executable discount or indicate sale-market weakness.
  3. Unpublished unit rents, occupancy, condition, and financing may invalidate gross-yield economics.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What does the HUD figure measure?

It is a two-bedroom payment standard, not market asking rent.

Can Zillow and FHFA price readings be combined?

No. They use different methods and supplied source periods; FHFA is a repeat-transaction index.

What does QCEW employment represent?

Annual covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment.