Counties / New Mexico / Guadalupe County

Guadalupe County, NM

FIPS 35019 · population 4,381 · outside every metro area

$110k
ACS owner-reported value · ACS 2024 5-year
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

ACS owner-reported value
$110k
survey estimate; not a current listing or sale price
Census ACS · surveyed
ACS median gross rent
$590
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Owner-reported value$110k
Surveyed gross rent$590
Rent burden 30%+39.3%
Median year built1976
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
26.6%vacant
2,029estimated housing units
Occupied tenure25.4% renter
owner 74.6%renter 25.4%
Structure mix60.5% single-family
Single-family 60.5%20+ units 0.4%Mobile home 30.9%Other 8.1%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,491▲ 5.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments178annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$837▲ 3.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorLeisure and hospitality33.8% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+5.4%WEEKLY WAGE+3.2%Leisure and hospitality33.8%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Guadalupe County presents a decision tension: workplace employment rose, but the record lacks the current rent and pricing evidence needed to translate that signal into property economics. Cautious income investors should investigate tenant depth, flood exposure, and insurance before relying on the employment change. QCEW reports 1,491 annual-average covered jobs at county workplaces, up 5.37%; it is neither resident employment nor a forecast. Leisure and hospitality is the largest disclosed private supersector, accounting for 33.81% of private covered jobs, creating concentration to test.

02Housing economics

The ACS 2024 5-year survey provides housing context, not a current transaction or asking market: owner-occupied homes have a $110,000 reported median value, and occupied rentals a $590 surveyed median gross rent. They cover different populations and cannot be combined into gross yield. County market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD FMR of $973 per month is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. The 0.48% effective property-tax rate is a carrying-cost input, but assessment basis, insurance cost, and current value are not published.

03Demand & competition

Tax-return flows show departures exceeded arrivals, 71 versus 62, while arriving households reported average AGI $5,367 higher than departing households; that income gap does not show tenant demand, housing budgets, or where movers settled. Investor mortgages accounted for 1 of 20 purchases, or 5%, which describes financed non-occupant participation rather than all purchases or cash buyers. No Realtor.com MLS listing price, active-listing, days-on-market, price-reduction, or pending data are supplied, so visible supply, seller concessions, marketing time, and buyer competition cannot be assessed.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and the modeled climate-loss ratio is 0.26% of building value per year; it is a county-level modeled expectation, not a parcel loss estimate. The record has no Zillow county home-value series or FHFA repeat-transaction HPI, leaving no price-direction cross-check. Next diligence should obtain parcel flood zone, elevation, prior loss, insurance terms, actual market rents, lease-up evidence, and current sales and MLS data. Without them, a defensible cash-flow, entry-price, and hazard-adjusted underwriting conclusion is prevented.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Guadalupe County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Santa Rosa city2.5KVaughn town493Puerto de Luna CDP378Anton Chico CDP276Llano del Medio CDP109Newkirk CDP32Pastura CDP2
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

7 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Santa Rosa cityIncorporated place
    2,462
  2. 02
    Vaughn townIncorporated place
    493
  3. 03
    Puerto de Luna CDPCensus-designated place
    378
  4. 04
    Anton Chico CDPCensus-designated place
    276
  5. 05
    Llano del Medio CDPCensus-designated place
    109
  6. 06
    Newkirk CDPCensus-designated place
    32
  7. 07
    Pastura CDPCensus-designated place
    2

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.259% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.48%

$526 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-9

62 in · 71 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$5,367

$38,452 arriving · $33,085 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.0%

1 of 20 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished market rents and current pricing may make actual cash flow and acquisition basis materially different from the survey context.
  2. County-level flood modeling may not reflect a specific parcel's elevation, drainage, prior losses, or insurance terms.
  3. Limited household-flow, investor-purchase, and MLS evidence may not support the assumed depth of tenant or buyer demand.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than an estimate of asking rent.

What does the QCEW employment measure?

It measures annual-average covered jobs at workplaces in Guadalupe County, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast.

Does the record establish current listing-market conditions?

No. It supplies no Realtor.com MLS listing price, active inventory, days-on-market, price-reduction, or pending-listing figures.