Counties / New York / Hamilton County

Hamilton County, NY

FIPS 36041 · population 5,089 · outside every metro area

$276k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$276k
▲ 3.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$912
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,429
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulative+46.3%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+3.8%FHFA HPI2025n/a
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$260k
Surveyed gross rent$912
Rent burden 30%+55.3%
Median year built1969
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
69.4%vacant
7,911estimated housing units
Occupied tenure17.6% renter
owner 82.4%renter 17.6%
Structure mix84.5% single-family
Single-family 84.5%20+ units 0.0%Mobile home 12.0%Other 3.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,610▼ 1.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments233annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$986▲ 2.7% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorLeisure and hospitality49.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.5%WEEKLY WAGE+2.7%Leisure and hospitality49.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Hamilton County presents a split underwriting case: the county-level Zillow median home value is $275,740, up 3.78% year over year, while the FHFA repeat-transaction HPI reports a 46.33% cumulative five-year gain. These are different methods and vintages: the index supports a history of appreciation but is not a home value and cannot be merged with Zillow into one growth rate. This warrants deal-level investigation, and caution where the thesis relies on resale support rather than verified cash flow.

02Housing economics

Housing economics cannot yet establish return. No median asking market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,429 per month is a payment standard, not asking rent, and cannot substitute for it. The 1.00% effective property-tax rate is a carrying-cost check, but it does not provide operating costs, insurance, or collected rent. Underwrite lease comparables and parcel taxes before judging coverage.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing-market evidence is mixed. There were 56 active listings, median marketing time was 47 days, and 11.62% of listings carried a price reduction. These are visible asking supply, marketing time, and seller price cuts—not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Tax-return migration was net positive by 22 households, and inbound movers’ average income exceeded outbound movers’ by $30,997, a supplied calculation. Investors accounted for 3 of 59 purchases, or 5.08%, so buyer competition cannot be characterized from investor participation alone.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits are material. Expected annual climate loss equals 0.16% of building value; this is a modeled county-level measure, not a site-specific loss estimate, and it must be considered with the dominant inland-flood hazard and local insurance and mitigation terms. QCEW annual covered workplace employment fell 1.47%, while leisure and hospitality represented 49.52% of private covered jobs. This is workplace employment, not resident employment or a forecast. Missing property-level flood-zone status, insurance quotes, condition, financing, and lease comparables prevent an asset-level resilience and coverage conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Hamilton County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Long Lake CDP716Wells CDP581Speculator village409
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Long Lake CDPCensus-designated place
    716
  2. 02
    Wells CDPCensus-designated place
    581
  3. 03
    Speculator villageIncorporated place
    409

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.158% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.00%

$2,597 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+22

155 in · 133 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$30,997

$89,929 arriving · $58,932 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.1%

3 of 59 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings56▼ 10.4% year over year
Median days on market47▲ 8.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced11.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 0.1% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. No published market rent or property-level operating data may leave cash flow unsupported.
  2. Inland-flood exposure and unquoted insurance or mitigation costs may alter carrying costs.
  3. Covered employment contraction and leisure-and-hospitality concentration may weaken tenant or buyer depth.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Median asking market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market rent.

What evidence is available on investor competition?

The record reports a countywide share of purchases by non-occupants, but no bid, offer, or target-submarket data.

What hazard input must be underwritten asset by asset?

Inland flood; the record does not publish flood-zone status, insurance quotes, or mitigation condition for a property.