Counties / Kansas / Harper County

Harper County, KS

FIPS 20077 · population 5,400 · outside every metro area

$98k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$98k
▲ 10.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$690
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$877
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+67.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+10.4%FHFA HPI2025+16.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$84k
Surveyed gross rent$690
Rent burden 30%+40.1%
Median year built1956
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
27.0%vacant
3,020estimated housing units
Occupied tenure24.9% renter
owner 75.1%renter 24.9%
Structure mix84.1% single-family
Single-family 84.1%20+ units 0.3%Mobile home 7.5%Other 8.1%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs2,464▲ 1.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments220annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$973▲ 7.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities33.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.7%WEEKLY WAGE+7.2%Trade, transportation, and utilities33.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Harper County presents a rising price signal with unresolved rental economics and a real underwriting tension: price momentum is visible, but rental income support is unmeasured. Zillow’s county median home value is $98,373, up 10.42%. FHFA’s repeat-transaction index is up 16.11% annually and 67.50% cumulatively over five years. These are different vintages and methods, not a blended growth rate. This favors an investor who will investigate property-level rent and flood controls, while a buyer relying on appreciation should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Gross yield cannot be computed because market rent is not published. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $877 per month, but that is a payment standard, not asking rent. Carrying costs include an effective property-tax rate of 1.78% and median annual tax of $1,495; the two measures should not be treated as a property-specific bill. The purchase price therefore does not establish affordability or cash flow: insurance, repairs, vacancy, debt service, and actual rent remain unmeasured.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed and local. QCEW records 2,464 annual average covered jobs, while the average covered-worker wage is $973 weekly; neither is resident employment or an unemployment measure. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the county’s whole economy. Tax-return records show net migration of 6, with average AGI of $42,241 for incoming and $40,113 for outgoing households. Realtor.com shows 29 active MLS listings and 65 median days on market: visible supply is limited, but neither metric proves buyer demand or closed-sale strength.

04Risk & next checks

Competition and risk need transaction-level verification. Forty purchase mortgages were recorded, including 5 to non-occupants, a 12.50% investor share; that indicates participation among purchases, not market depth or returns. Modeled climate loss is 0.16% of building value per year, and inland flood is the dominant hazard. Parcel flood maps, elevation, drainage, insurance quotes, deductibles, and claims history are next checks. Missing market rent, closed-sale comps, property condition, financing terms, insurance, vacancy, and property-specific tax bills prevent a cap-rate, cash-flow, or all-in acquisition conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Harper County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Anthony city2.2KHarper city1.1KAttica city543Bluff City city36Danville city28Waldron city5
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

6 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Anthony cityIncorporated place
    2,246
  2. 02
    Harper cityIncorporated place
    1,136
  3. 03
    Attica cityIncorporated place
    543
  4. 04
    Bluff City cityIncorporated place
    36
  5. 05
    Danville cityIncorporated place
    28
  6. 06
    Waldron cityIncorporated place
    5

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.163% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.78%

$1,495 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+6

112 in · 106 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$2,128

$42,241 arriving · $40,113 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors12.5%

5 of 40 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings29▼ 15.9% year over year
Median days on market65▼ 12.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced9.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 10.3% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual market rent could be too low to support cash flow after operating and financing costs.
  2. Flood insurance, deductibles, or property damage could raise carrying costs beyond county averages.
  3. Thin local transaction and listing evidence could make liquidity and resale assumptions unreliable.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Does the record publish market rent?

No. Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. The HUD two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not market asking rent.

What does the FHFA measure represent?

It is a repeat-transaction home-price index, with a separate annual observation and cumulative five-year observation; it is not a dollar home value.

What does the QCEW employment evidence measure?

It measures annual average covered jobs located in the county and an average covered-worker wage; it is not resident employment, unemployment, or a metro labor series.