Counties / Florida / Jackson County

Jackson County, FL

FIPS 12063 · population 48,250 · outside every metro area

$183k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$183k
▲ 1.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$865
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,068
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+47.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.6%FHFA HPI2025+0.2%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$121k
Surveyed gross rent$865
Rent burden 30%+52.9%
Median year built1983
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
14.2%vacant
20,145estimated housing units
Occupied tenure24.1% renter
owner 75.9%renter 24.1%
Structure mix65.9% single-family
Single-family 65.9%20+ units 0.7%Mobile home 27.7%Other 5.7%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs14,428▼ 2.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,018annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$974▲ 7.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities32.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.7%WEEKLY WAGE+7.0%Trade, transportation, and utilities32.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Jackson County is a low-value entry-point case with an unproven income stream: investors seeking current cash flow should be cautious, while buyers able to verify rents and resilience may investigate. Zillow’s 2026-06 county median home value was $183,231, up 1.55% year over year. FHFA’s annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 0.22% over one year and 47.82% cumulatively over five years. These are different vintages and methods, not a single appreciation measure; the later Zillow direction is stronger, but neither establishes a transaction price.

02Housing economics

Carrying costs make rent verification central. The effective property-tax rate is 0.50%, a county benchmark rather than a parcel bill. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is $1,068 monthly, but it is a payment standard, not measured asking rent. Because market rent is not published, gross yield cannot be computed, and FMR cannot fill that gap. Underwriting also lacks insurance quotes, deductible terms, financing, repairs and utility responsibility.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com MLS listing-market evidence is not closed-sale evidence. Median marketing time was 86 days, and 20.69% of listings had a price reduction, indicating visible marketing friction and seller concessions rather than proof of buyer demand. Net migration was 189 tax-return households, with movers-in reporting average adjusted gross income $5,357 above movers-out. That is a potentially constructive household signal, not evidence of tenant absorption. Nonoccupant investors accounted for 4.96% across 363 purchases, suggesting limited measured investor competition rather than a conclusion about all-cash buyers.

04Risk & next checks

Hurricane is the dominant hazard, and modeled expected annual climate loss equals 0.25% of building value; it is county-level modeling, not an asset-specific loss estimate. QCEW covered workplace employment declined 2.71%. Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector, but QCEW is neither resident employment nor a forecast. Next checks are property-level insurance and flood exposure, executed rent and lease-up comps, parcel tax history, condition, and closed-sale comparables.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Jackson County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Marianna city7.2KGraceville city2.5KMalone town2KSneads town1.8KGrand Ridge town997Cottondale town822Greenwood town803Alford town354
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

11 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Marianna cityIncorporated place
    7,150
  2. 02
    Graceville cityIncorporated place
    2,483
  3. 03
    Malone townIncorporated place
    1,998
  4. 04
    Sneads townIncorporated place
    1,771
  5. 05
    Grand Ridge townIncorporated place
    997
  6. 06
    Cottondale townIncorporated place
    822
  7. 07
    Greenwood townIncorporated place
    803
  8. 08
    Alford townIncorporated place
    354
  9. 09
    Jacob City cityIncorporated place
    230
  10. 10
    Campbellton townIncorporated place
    217
  11. 11
    Bascom townIncorporated place
    137

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardhurricane

0.247% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.50%

$609 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+189

1,170 in · 981 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$5,357

$49,869 arriving · $44,512 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.0%

18 of 363 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings145▲ 0.0% year over year
Median days on market86▲ 10.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced20.7%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 2.5% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Actual market rents may not support the purchase basis because gross yield is unmeasurable from the record.
  2. Hurricane insurance, flood exposure and deductibles may exceed county-level climate assumptions.
  3. County covered-job contraction may not translate into stable renter demand across property submarkets.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be substituted for market rent.

Is the HUD two-bedroom FMR evidence of prevailing asking rent?

No. It is a HUD payment standard, not a measured asking-rent estimate.

Do Realtor.com listing metrics report closed-sale prices?

No. They are MLS listing-market evidence covering asking prices, visible supply, marketing time and price reductions.