Counties / Wisconsin / Jackson County

Jackson County, WI

FIPS 55053 · population 20,981 · outside every metro area

$233k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$233k
▲ 9.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$787
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+66.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+9.3%FHFA HPI2025+4.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$196k
Surveyed gross rent$787
Rent burden 30%+38.8%
Median year built1979
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
15.1%vacant
9,750estimated housing units
Occupied tenure19.9% renter
owner 80.1%renter 19.9%
Structure mix81.5% single-family
Single-family 81.5%20+ units 2.2%Mobile home 11.0%Other 5.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs7,576▼ 2.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments501annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,022▲ 5.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities31.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.3%WEEKLY WAGE+5.3%Trade, transportation, and utilities31.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Jackson County’s decision tension is rising value indicators against a labor base that softened and a listing market showing both quick marketing and concessions. Buyers able to clear income and flood screens should investigate; appreciation-led buyers should be cautious. Zillow’s county median home value was $232,893 in 2026-06, up 9.28% year over year. The FHFA repeat-transaction HPI rose 4.83% in annual 2025 data. These are different methods and labeled periods: FHFA corroborates positive direction but is an index rather than a home value, so the changes should not be averaged.

02Housing economics

Cash-flow evidence is the central gap. County market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $973 per month is a payment standard, not measured market rent and cannot substitute. The effective property-tax rate is 1.39%, a carrying-cost input that needs parcel assessment and tax-bill verification; insurance, maintenance, vacancy and operating-cost evidence is also absent. Consequently, the price signal cannot yet be reconciled to an income return or all-in carrying costs.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS evidence describes the visible listing market, not closed sales: 51 active listings had a 38-day median marketing time, 22.64% carried price reductions, and the pending-to-active ratio was 34.65%. The combination suggests transactions may move while a meaningful portion of sellers adjusts asking prices; it does not prove buyer demand. In 2025 QCEW workplace data, covered employment declined 2.35%, average weekly covered-worker wage was $1,022, and Trade, transportation, and utilities, the largest disclosed private supersector, held 31.40% of private covered jobs. Tax-return migration was balanced, although inbound movers reported $5,466 higher average AGI than outbound movers. Investors represented 5.45% of 202 purchase mortgages, limited measured non-owner mortgage participation but excluding cash purchases.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard; modeled annual climate loss equals 0.14% of building value, not a property condition finding or an insurance quote. Obtain parcel flood-zone and loss history, replacement-cost and insurance terms, market-rent and vacancy evidence, operating statements, and closed-sale comps. Without them, an underwriter cannot establish net cash flow, gross yield, resale support, or property-specific flood exposure.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Jackson County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Black River Falls city3.5KAlma Center village713Melrose village562Merrillan village527Hixton village422Mission CDP349Taylor village328Hatfield CDP190
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

10 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Black River Falls cityIncorporated place
    3,546
  2. 02
    Alma Center villageIncorporated place
    713
  3. 03
    Melrose villageIncorporated place
    562
  4. 04
    Merrillan villageIncorporated place
    527
  5. 05
    Hixton villageIncorporated place
    422
  6. 06
    Mission CDPCensus-designated place
    349
  7. 07
    Taylor villageIncorporated place
    328
  8. 08
    Hatfield CDPCensus-designated place
    190
  9. 09
    Sand Pillow CDPCensus-designated place
    176
  10. 10
    Millston CDPCensus-designated place
    114

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.138% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.39%

$2,725 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+0

438 in · 438 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$5,466

$54,989 arriving · $49,523 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.5%

11 of 202 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings51▲ 38.4% year over year
Median days on market38▼ 23.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced22.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 15.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. County rent and operating-cost data may show inadequate cash flow once obtained.
  2. Property-level flood exposure or insurance terms may be materially worse than the county modeled loss ratio.
  3. Employment weakness and listing price reductions could challenge resale support and liquidity.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is market rent available to calculate gross yield?

No. County market asking rent is not published, and the HUD two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard rather than asking rent.

What does the Realtor.com evidence measure?

It measures the MLS listing market: visible supply, asking-price conditions, marketing time, reductions, and pending listings; it is not closed-sale evidence.

Does the labor series measure resident employment?

No. QCEW reports annual covered employment at workplaces located in the county, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast.