Counties / Virginia / Lexington city

Lexington city, VA

FIPS 51678 · population 7,525 · outside every metro area

$359k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$359k
▲ 2.9% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$1,683
n/a year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.6%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,005
market rent is 1.68x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+58.0%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.9%FHFA HPI2025+8.3%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$275k
Surveyed gross rent$1,081
Rent burden 30%+47.3%
Median year built1959
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
22.1%vacant
2,808estimated housing units
Occupied tenure46.2% renter
owner 53.8%renter 46.2%
Structure mix57.6% single-family
Single-family 57.6%20+ units 2.8%Mobile home 0.0%Other 39.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs5,461▲ 1.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments316annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$993▲ 3.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services58.2% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.5%WEEKLY WAGE+3.2%Education and health services58.2%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Lexington city presents an income-versus-carrying-cost tension: a $359,259 median home value paired with a 5.62% supplied gross yield before operating costs, versus a 0.81% effective property-tax rate and inland-flood exposure. It merits property-level investigation by buyers able to validate rent, insurance and flood history; those relying on HUD standards or a single appreciation measure should be cautious. Zillow’s county observation is June 2026, whereas FHFA’s annual index observation is 2025; they are not one timeframe.

02Housing economics

Zillow reports $1,683 monthly median asking rent, the market-rent input behind the stated yield; it is not a lease comp for a specific asset. HUD’s $1,005 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. A calculation from the supplied rent and FMR puts market rent 67.5% above that standard, so FMR cannot replace it in underwriting. Median annual tax is $2,224. Zillow’s value series rose 2.92% year over year, while FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI rose 8.25% in its separate annual observation. The index is not a home value; differing methods show direction, not a blended growth rate.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed. Net migration was 60 tax-return households, and inbound movers’ average income exceeded outbound movers’ by $9,410; that is more constructive than headcount alone but does not establish tenant demand. Investors made 8 of 31 purchase mortgages, a competitive presence in a small transaction base, not evidence of all-cash activity. QCEW measures annual covered jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment or unemployment; Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. QCEW’s average weekly wage is a covered-worker average, not a household-income measure.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled climate loss equals 0.12% of building value per year, consistent with inland flood, but it is not a parcel insurance quote or realized-loss forecast. Missing MLS evidence—active supply, marketing time, asking-price reductions and pending activity—prevents a conclusion on buyer pressure. Missing flood zone, prior claims, insurance terms, condition, lease roll and expense history also prevents net-yield or debt-service underwriting. Verify these, rent comparables and tax assessment before treating county figures as asset economics.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Lexington city

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Lexington city7.5K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

1 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Lexington cityIncorporated place
    7,525

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.119% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.81%

$2,224 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+60

308 in · 248 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$9,410

$73,805 arriving · $64,395 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors25.8%

8 of 31 mortgages

investorother financed
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Specific-property rent may fall short of the county median asking-rent measure because of condition, location or lease terms.
  2. Flood insurance, prior losses or required repairs may erode the stated gross yield.
  3. Small purchase and migration bases may not represent sustained buyer competition or tenant demand.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What rent measure supports the supplied gross yield?

The record publishes median asking market rent; HUD FMR is separately identified as a payment standard.

What is the largest disclosed private supersector?

Education and health services.

Are current Realtor.com listing-market measures available?

No. The source period is not published, and the record provides no listing price, inventory, days-on-market, reduction or pending measures.