Counties / Minnesota / Marshall County

Marshall County, MN

FIPS 27089 · population 8,909 · outside every metro area

$210k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$210k
▲ 9.0% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$690
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+36.0%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+9.0%FHFA HPI2025+6.3%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$165k
Surveyed gross rent$690
Rent burden 30%+42.7%
Median year built1971
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
14.0%vacant
4,396estimated housing units
Occupied tenure17.0% renter
owner 83.0%renter 17.0%
Structure mix80.3% single-family
Single-family 80.3%20+ units 3.3%Mobile home 9.6%Other 6.8%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs2,427▼ 0.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments356annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,112▲ 2.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities25.9% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.3%WEEKLY WAGE+2.1%Trade, transportation, and utilities25.9%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Marshall County’s decision tension is appreciation evidence against an unpriced income stream and softer local-demand indicators. Cautious buyers should investigate lease depth, flood exposure, and operating costs before treating price momentum as an underwriting case. Zillow’s county median home value at 2026-06 was $210,448, up 9.01% year over year. Separately, FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 6.31% year over year and 35.99% over the supplied cumulative span; it supports the direction of appreciation but is not a dollar value or a matching period.

02Housing economics

No county market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. The HUD FMR of $973 is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate, and cannot fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 0.80%, a carrying-cost input that requires parcel-level confirmation; without market rent, taxes cannot be tested against property income. Realtor.com MLS listing-market figures are not published in the record, preventing a reading of visible supply, seller concessions, asking-price direction, or marketing time.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than a simple buyer-competition signal. QCEW reports 2,427 annual average covered jobs at county workplaces, down 0.33%; this is neither resident employment nor unemployment. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Net tax-return migration was negative, while movers-in had average AGI $2,477 below movers-out, a weaker income mix at the margin. Investor borrowers made four of 52 purchase mortgages, or 7.69%, indicating limited measured non-owner participation but not total cash-buyer activity.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits remain material: inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled climate loss equals 0.20% of building value per year, not a parcel-level insurance quote or a dollar loss. Underwriting still needs current market-rent and lease-concession comps, parcel tax bills, flood-zone and insurance terms, property condition, and Realtor listing evidence. Their absence prevents a supportable net-income, yield, or resale-liquidity conclusion; county-level figures also cannot establish neighborhood demand.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Marshall County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Warren city1.7KStephen city526Argyle city486Newfolden city332Middle River city319Alvarado city317Grygla city266Oslo city260
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

11 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Warren cityIncorporated place
    1,680
  2. 02
    Stephen cityIncorporated place
    526
  3. 03
    Argyle cityIncorporated place
    486
  4. 04
    Newfolden cityIncorporated place
    332
  5. 05
    Middle River cityIncorporated place
    319
  6. 06
    Alvarado cityIncorporated place
    317
  7. 07
    Grygla cityIncorporated place
    266
  8. 08
    Oslo cityIncorporated place
    260
  9. 09
    Viking cityIncorporated place
    125
  10. 10
    Holt cityIncorporated place
    95
  11. 11
    Strandquist cityIncorporated place
    91

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.199% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.80%

$1,315 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-14

166 in · 180 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$2,477

$53,151 arriving · $55,628 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors7.7%

4 of 52 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished market rent and lease concessions could show that acquisition cost is not supported by income.
  2. Parcel flood exposure, insurance terms, or taxes could exceed county-level carrying-cost assumptions.
  3. Thin buyer or tenant depth could make resale or re-leasing slower than price indices imply.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is a county market rent published?

No. The record supplies HUD FMR, which is not market rent.

What is the named dominant hazard?

Inland flood.

Which private supersector is the largest disclosed?

Trade, transportation, and utilities.