Counties / Pennsylvania / Mercer County

Mercer County, PA

FIPS 42085 · population 109,257 · outside every metro area

$194k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$194k
▲ 1.1% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
Median asking rent
$861
▲ 5.6% year over year
Zillow ZORI · direct
Gross yield
5.3%
annual rent ÷ price, before costs
derived: rent × 12 ÷ price ✓
HUD 2-bed standard
$996
market rent is 0.86x the standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+47.1%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+1.1%FHFA HPI2025+1.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$164k
Surveyed gross rent$843
Rent burden 30%+45.7%
Median year built1963
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
8.6%vacant
50,930estimated housing units
Occupied tenure27.6% renter
owner 72.4%renter 27.6%
Structure mix77.7% single-family
Single-family 77.7%20+ units 3.8%Mobile home 7.0%Other 11.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs42,652▼ 1.4% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments2,849annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,058▲ 1.6% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services24.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.4%WEEKLY WAGE+1.6%Education and health services24.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Mercer County presents a yield-versus-durability screen: investors should investigate whether market-rent income survives property costs, while those needing stable demand should be cautious. In Zillow’s 2026-06 county observation, median home value was $193,661, median asking rent was $861 monthly, and supplied gross yield was 5.34% before costs. Rent increased 5.64%, ahead of Zillow value growth of 1.12%. FHFA’s separately labeled 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 1.80%; it supports the direction but is neither a home value nor the same vintage or method.

02Housing economics

The $861 figure is measured market asking rent; HUD’s $996 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not a market-rent estimate. Market rent equals 86.4% of that HUD standard, but no yield should be inferred from HUD. The 1.18% effective property-tax rate and modeled expected annual building-value climate loss of 0.11%, tied to inland flood, narrow the pre-cost yield. Parcel assessments, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, management, and financing costs are not published, preventing a net-cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Demand and buyer competition are mixed. Realtor.com’s MLS listing-market evidence reports 235 active listings and a 15.32% price-reduced share, measures of visible supply and seller concessions rather than closed-sale pricing or proof of buyer demand. Tax-return household flows were net negative by 218, although incoming movers had average income $4,605 above outgoing movers. Investors accounted for 51 of 766 purchase mortgages. Annual QCEW shows covered jobs at county workplaces declined while the covered-worker average weekly wage increased; this is not resident employment or a forecast. Education and health services is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the entire economy.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits are property-specific. The record does not publish closed-sale comparables, lease occupancy and turnover, parcel tax assessments, debt terms, flood-zone status, insurance quotes, or building condition. Their absence prevents an asset-level conclusion on acquisition price, net cash flow, debt coverage, and flood expense. Next checks should include lease and rent comparables, the current tax bill, flood disclosure and insurance terms, and closed transaction comparables; county evidence cannot substitute for them.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Mercer County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Hermitage city16KSharon city12.9KGrove City borough7.8KGreenville borough5.5KFarrell city4.2KSharpsville borough4.2KMercer borough2KReynolds Heights CDP1.8K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

19 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Hermitage cityIncorporated place
    16,041
  2. 02
    Sharon cityIncorporated place
    12,936
  3. 03
    Grove City boroughIncorporated place
    7,830
  4. 04
    Greenville boroughIncorporated place
    5,523
  5. 05
    Farrell cityIncorporated place
    4,199
  6. 06
    Sharpsville boroughIncorporated place
    4,187
  7. 07
    Mercer boroughIncorporated place
    2,006
  8. 08
    Reynolds Heights CDPCensus-designated place
    1,845
  9. 09
    West Middlesex boroughIncorporated place
    980
  10. 10
    Wheatland boroughIncorporated place
    819
  11. 11
    Stoneboro boroughIncorporated place
    785
  12. 12
    Sandy Lake boroughIncorporated place
    783
Show 7 more places
  1. 13
    Jamestown boroughIncorporated place
    683
  2. 14
    Lake Latonka CDPCensus-designated place
    651
  3. 15
    Clark boroughIncorporated place
    585
  4. 16
    Fredonia boroughIncorporated place
    314
  5. 17
    New Lebanon boroughIncorporated place
    199
  6. 18
    Jackson Center boroughIncorporated place
    172
  7. 19
    Sheakleyville boroughIncorporated place
    100

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.114% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.18%

$1,936 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-218

1,867 in · 2,085 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$4,605

$55,958 arriving · $51,353 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.7%

51 of 766 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings235▼ 2.1% year over year
Median days on market55▼ 18.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.3%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 12.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Parcel-level flood insurance, tax assessments, maintenance, and condition could reduce the stated gross yield beyond what county metrics show.
  2. Negative tax-return migration and declining covered workplace employment may leave demand weaker than market asking-rent evidence suggests.
  3. MLS asking metrics may diverge from closed-sale values and executable rents; missing transaction and lease data could change acquisition economics.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

What is the dominant hazard identified in the record?

Inland flood.

Is HUD’s two-bedroom Fair Market Rent treated as market rent in this record?

No. It is a payment standard, while median asking rent is separately published market-rent evidence.

Which private supersector is the largest disclosed by covered employment?

Education and health services.