Counties / Alabama / Monroe County

Monroe County, AL

FIPS 01099 · population 19,388 · outside every metro area

$145k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$145k
▼ 1.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$666
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$776
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+35.4%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−1.3%FHFA HPI2025−2.9%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$121k
Surveyed gross rent$666
Rent burden 30%+51.3%
Median year built1984
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
27.9%vacant
10,208estimated housing units
Occupied tenure28.3% renter
owner 71.7%renter 28.3%
Structure mix69.2% single-family
Single-family 69.2%20+ units 0.2%Mobile home 21.4%Other 9.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs5,982▲ 0.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments492annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,081▲ 5.4% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities28.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.5%WEEKLY WAGE+5.4%Trade, transportation, and utilities28.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Monroe County presents a low-price but incompletely monetizable case: Zillow’s county median home value was $144,555 in 2026-06, down 1.29% year over year, while FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI fell 2.95% year over year and its supplied five-year cumulative change was 35.44%. These are different sources, vintages, and methods and should not be combined. The decision tension is whether income durability and physical risk can support ownership despite recent price softness; yield-focused buyers should investigate, while buyers relying on appreciation should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $776 per month is a payment standard, not asking rent, and cannot fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 0.32%, with median annual tax of $381; these are carrying-cost inputs, not substitutes for parcel-specific taxes, insurance, repairs, or rents. Underwriting needs actual achieved or asking rents and operating costs before the home-value figure can be judged against cash flow.

03Demand & competition

MLS evidence gives a mixed liquidity reading, not a sale-price conclusion. Realtor.com’s 2026-06 median listing price was up 18.97% year over year, but it is an asking-price measure. Supply was 47 active listings; median marketing time was 79 days, 11.86% had price reductions, and the pending-to-active ratio was 14.89%. Fewer listings and higher asks therefore sit alongside slower marketing and concessions. Net migration was negative, with inbound mover income below outbound mover income. Investor purchases were a minority of total purchases. Annual QCEW covered employment increased but measures county workplaces; Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector, not county diversification.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.21% of building value; it is a model, not a parcel loss estimate. That risk makes flood-zone status, elevation, prior losses, insurance availability, and premium quotes decision-critical. Missing closed-sale prices, market rents, vacancy, operating expenses, insurance costs, parcel tax assessments, and unit condition prevent a return, cap-rate, financing, or resale-liquidity conclusion. Confirm demand at the submarket and property level before treating county metrics as transaction evidence.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Monroe County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Monroeville city5.8KFrisco City town1.4KExcel town524Uriah CDP199Beatrice town182Vredenburgh town65Megargel CDP46Peterman CDP19
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

8 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Monroeville cityIncorporated place
    5,802
  2. 02
    Frisco City townIncorporated place
    1,416
  3. 03
    Excel townIncorporated place
    524
  4. 04
    Uriah CDPCensus-designated place
    199
  5. 05
    Beatrice townIncorporated place
    182
  6. 06
    Vredenburgh townIncorporated place
    65
  7. 07
    Megargel CDPCensus-designated place
    46
  8. 08
    Peterman CDPCensus-designated place
    19

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.209% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.32%

$381 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-71

302 in · 373 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$3,558

$45,450 arriving · $49,008 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors11.0%

13 of 118 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings47▼ 12.2% year over year
Median days on market79▲ 32.4% year over year
Listings price-reduced11.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 19.0% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished rents, vacancy, and expenses may show that property income does not support ownership costs.
  2. Flood-zone, insurance, or prior-loss diligence may reveal costs or availability constraints beyond the county model.
  3. Slow listing marketing, negative migration, and limited pending activity may leave resale liquidity weaker than asking-price evidence suggests.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market asking rent.

Do the supplied price measures establish a single price trend?

No. Zillow’s county home-value observation and FHFA’s annual repeat-transaction index both declined in their separately labeled periods, while Realtor.com listing prices increased; listing prices are not closed-sale prices.

Does the record identify parcel-level flood insurance cost or exposure?

No. It identifies inland flood as the dominant hazard and provides a modeled climate-loss ratio, but does not publish flood-zone status, prior losses, insurance availability, or premium quotes.