Counties / West Virginia / Monroe County

Monroe County, WV

FIPS 54063 · population 12,386 · outside every metro area

$199k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$199k
▲ 8.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$690
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$869
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+54.4%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+8.5%FHFA HPI2025+15.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$156k
Surveyed gross rent$690
Rent burden 30%+40.9%
Median year built1978
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
26.0%vacant
6,240estimated housing units
Occupied tenure13.1% renter
owner 86.9%renter 13.1%
Structure mix82.2% single-family
Single-family 82.2%20+ units 0.1%Mobile home 15.2%Other 2.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,880▼ 8.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments323annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$966▲ 6.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing30.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−8.1%WEEKLY WAGE+6.9%Manufacturing30.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Monroe County presents a decision tension: a rising value benchmark sits beside listing-market concessions and weaker covered employment. Income-dependent buyers should investigate demand depth before treating appreciation as support; cash-flow buyers should be cautious because rental evidence is absent. Zillow’s 2026-06 median home value was $199,418, up 8.46%. FHFA’s separate 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 15.10% over the year and 54.37% over five years. These are different vintages and methods: the HPI corroborates positive price direction but is not a dollar home value or a rate to combine with Zillow.

02Housing economics

Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $869 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate, and cannot fill that gap. Carrying-cost review has anchors: effective property tax is 0.46%, and median annual tax is $725. The modeled annual climate-loss ratio is 0.15% of building value, consistent with inland-flood exposure; it is not a dollar loss, insurance quote, or property-specific flood determination. Purchase underwriting therefore cannot connect price, rent, taxes, insurance, and flood mitigation.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS snapshot reports 41 active listings, 102 median days on market, and an 8.17% price-reduced share. That combination indicates visible supply and seller concessions, but listings and marketing time are not closed-sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Tax-return migration was positive, and inbound movers’ average income exceeded outbound movers’; this is a limited mover-quality datapoint, not tenant demand. The record puts investor purchase mortgages at 8.42% of 95 total purchases, a modest observed buyer segment rather than a measure of all transactions or rents.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits are material. QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces declined, even as its covered-worker wage rose; it does not measure residents, unemployment, or a forecast. Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Next checks are property-level flood zone, loss history, insurance and mitigation costs; market rents, vacancy, lease terms and operating expenses; and closed sales, financing mix, and neighborhood-level inventory. Without these, the brief cannot establish yield, debt-service resilience, property-specific hazard cost, or whether asking-market softness converts to sale-price pressure.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Monroe County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Alderson town*1.4KPeterstown town594Union town476
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Alderson townIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    1,383
  2. 02
    Peterstown townIncorporated place
    594
  3. 03
    Union townIncorporated place
    476

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.148% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.46%

$725 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+43

249 in · 206 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$1,804

$42,896 arriving · $41,092 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors8.4%

8 of 95 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings41▲ 3.8% year over year
Median days on market102▲ 25.3% year over year
Listings price-reduced8.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 1.0% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished rent and operating costs could make apparent price strength unusable for rental underwriting.
  2. Property-specific inland-flood insurance and mitigation costs could exceed assumptions based on the county modeled ratio.
  3. Workplace employment contraction and listing concessions could indicate less durable demand than the price indicators suggest.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. County market rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot substitute for market asking rent.

Do the Realtor.com measures establish closed-sale pricing or buyer demand?

No. They are MLS listing-market evidence: active supply, asking-price behavior, and marketing time.

What does the QCEW labor evidence measure here?

Annual covered employment at workplaces in the county, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast.