Counties / Iowa / Montgomery County

Montgomery County, IA

FIPS 19137 · population 10,214 · outside every metro area

$146k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$146k
▼ 0.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$814
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$919
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+82.4%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−0.8%FHFA HPI2025+15.5%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$121k
Surveyed gross rent$814
Rent burden 30%+53.3%
Median year built1959
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
8.4%vacant
5,005estimated housing units
Occupied tenure30.9% renter
owner 69.1%renter 30.9%
Structure mix82.9% single-family
Single-family 82.9%20+ units 2.5%Mobile home 2.8%Other 11.8%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,003▼ 2.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments365annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,010▲ 2.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities22.5% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.1%WEEKLY WAGE+2.2%Trade, transportation, and utilities22.5%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Montgomery County presents a decision tension: Zillow’s supplied county median home value is $146,068, down 0.84% year over year, while FHFA’s separate annual repeat-transaction HPI rose 15.5%. These figures point in opposite directions but do not resolve each other: Zillow is a home-value estimate, while FHFA is an index rather than a dollar value. This is a verify-first county for buyers relying on rent coverage; those unable to validate leases, taxes, and flood costs should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Housing economics remain unproven. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $919 is a payment standard, not market asking rent. Because market rent is not published, the reported home value cannot be paired with rent into gross yield, and FMR cannot fill that gap. The 1.65% effective property-tax rate provides a county-level carrying-cost screen, not a parcel tax bill, insurance quote, or operating-expense record.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing-market evidence shows more visible supply and potential seller concessions: active listings rose 57.35% year over year, median marketing time was 84 days, and 18.12% of listings had price reductions. These are asking-market measures, not proof of buyer demand or closed-sale prices. Migration was nearly balanced at net 5 tax-return households, although supplied inbound average AGI exceeded outbound average AGI by $7,358; that small flow does not establish broad housing demand. Investors accounted for 14.15% of 106 purchase mortgages, indicating participation rather than control of county purchase mortgages.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits remain material. The modeled annual climate-loss ratio is 0.18% of building value, consistent with the identified inland-flood hazard, but it is not a parcel-specific loss forecast. QCEW reports covered workplace employment down 2.06% in its annual county series; Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy or resident labor market. Next checks are closed-sale comparables, lease and vacancy evidence, parcel taxes and insurance, flood-zone and claims history, and property condition; without them, rent coverage, basis, and hazard-adjusted carrying costs remain unverified.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Montgomery County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Red Oak city5.5KVillisca city1KStanton city522Elliott city420Coburg city36Grant city35
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

6 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Red Oak cityIncorporated place
    5,510
  2. 02
    Villisca cityIncorporated place
    1,048
  3. 03
    Stanton cityIncorporated place
    522
  4. 04
    Elliott cityIncorporated place
    420
  5. 05
    Coburg cityIncorporated place
    36
  6. 06
    Grant cityIncorporated place
    35

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.178% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.65%

$2,007 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+5

258 in · 253 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$7,358

$50,888 arriving · $43,530 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors14.1%

15 of 106 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings54▲ 57.4% year over year
Median days on market84▲ 31.5% year over year
Listings price-reduced18.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 9.1% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Market rent, vacancy, and operating-cost data are unpublished, so actual rent coverage could differ materially.
  2. County-level climate modeling may differ from parcel flood exposure, insurance availability, and claims history.
  3. MLS listing conditions may not match closed-sale prices or individual-property condition.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot be used as market rent.

Are the Zillow and FHFA changes one comparable appreciation measure?

No. Zillow is a home-value estimate and FHFA is a repeat-transaction index from separate supplied observations.

What does the record identify as the main climate concern?

Inland flood; the loss ratio is modeled at county level rather than for a specific parcel.