Counties / Texas / Nolan County

Nolan County, TX

FIPS 48353 · population 14,454 · outside every metro area

$123k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$123k
▲ 2.5% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$913
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$995
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+49.4%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+2.5%FHFA HPI2025+8.5%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$96k
Surveyed gross rent$913
Rent burden 30%+44.7%
Median year built1965
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
17.2%vacant
7,104estimated housing units
Occupied tenure31.9% renter
owner 68.1%renter 31.9%
Structure mix78.1% single-family
Single-family 78.1%20+ units 1.5%Mobile home 6.5%Other 13.8%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs6,176▼ 0.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments418annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,155▲ 3.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities30.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.7%WEEKLY WAGE+3.8%Trade, transportation, and utilities30.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Nolan County presents an appreciation signal but an unproven income case: the $122,833 Zillow median home value in the county observation labeled 2026-06 rose 2.48% year over year, while carrying costs and absent market-rent evidence leave cash-flow underwriting unresolved. Buyers able to verify unit-level rent, taxes, and flood costs should investigate; those requiring an evidenced gross yield or demonstrated resale liquidity should be cautious. Zillow's measure is not a sale comp.

02Housing economics

Price evidence is positive but method-separated: the FHFA repeat-transaction HPI, labeled annual 2025, rose 8.47% in that annual reading and 49.42% over its supplied five-year measure. It is an appreciation index rather than a dollar home value and cannot be combined with Zillow's change. Market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be calculated. HUD's $995 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. The effective property-tax rate is 1.53%, and median annual property tax is $1,475; parcel assessment and exemption status need confirmation.

03Demand & competition

The 2025 QCEW annual average lists 6,176 covered jobs at county workplaces, down 0.74% from the prior annual average. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, at 30.36% of private covered employment; it is neither resident employment nor the entire economy. Net migration was negative 20 tax-return households, while departing movers' average income was $856 higher than arriving movers'. These measures do not establish tenant demand. Investor mortgages were 7 of 103 purchases, or 6.8%, showing non-occupant participation but not bidding intensity. Realtor.com MLS listing price, active listings, days on market, and price-reduction data are not published, so visible supply, marketing time, and seller concessions cannot be assessed.

04Risk & next checks

Dominant hazard is inland flood; modeled annual climate loss ratio is 0.11% of building value. It is not a parcel flood finding, insurance quote, or loss estimate. The thesis can fail if verified rents after vacancy do not cover carrying costs; parcel flood exposure or insurance differs from the county model; or unavailable MLS and pending evidence indicates weak exit liquidity. Next checks: achieved rents, vacancy, tax assessment and exemptions, flood zone and insurance, and MLS supply and pending activity.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Nolan County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Sweetwater city10.4KRoscoe city1.4KBlackwell city*211
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

3 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Sweetwater cityIncorporated place
    10,385
  2. 02
    Roscoe cityIncorporated place
    1,425
  3. 03
    Blackwell cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    211

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.113% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.53%

$1,475 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-20

290 in · 310 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$856

$49,486 arriving · $50,342 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.8%

7 of 103 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Verified achievable rent after vacancy may not cover taxes, insurance, and operating costs.
  2. Parcel flood exposure or insurance pricing may exceed the county-level modeled-risk framing.
  3. Unpublished MLS supply, marketing-time, and concession data may reveal weaker liquidity than the record shows.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market rent.

What does the available price evidence measure?

Zillow reports a median home value, while FHFA reports a repeat-transaction appreciation index rather than a dollar home value.

What buyer-competition evidence is available?

The record reports investor purchase mortgages alongside total purchase mortgages, but MLS inventory and pending-listing measures are not published.