Counties / Ohio / Putnam County

Putnam County, OH

FIPS 39137 · population 34,314 · outside every metro area

$262k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$262k
▲ 8.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$855
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,053
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+47.5%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+8.8%FHFA HPI2025+4.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$201k
Surveyed gross rent$855
Rent burden 30%+33.6%
Median year built1972
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
5.3%vacant
13,884estimated housing units
Occupied tenure12.9% renter
owner 87.1%renter 12.9%
Structure mix90.7% single-family
Single-family 90.7%20+ units 0.6%Mobile home 3.6%Other 5.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs12,443▼ 0.8% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments865annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,019▲ 5.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing37.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.8%WEEKLY WAGE+5.9%Manufacturing37.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Putnam County has a price-versus-liquidity tension: Zillow’s $261,576 median home value in 2026-06 was 8.78% higher year over year, but Realtor.com’s MLS listing evidence shows sellers adjusting. The county warrants investigation by buyers able to validate lease income, insurance and exit conditions, and caution for underwriting dependent on rapid resale or assumed cash flow. FHFA’s 2025 annual repeat-transaction HPI increased 4.08%; this confirms positive price direction, but it is not a home value and cannot be combined with Zillow’s differently dated, methodologically distinct measure.

02Housing economics

Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD FMR is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate, and cannot fill that gap. At the reported home-value level, carrying-cost context includes a 0.97% effective property-tax rate and $1,943 median annual tax; parcel assessments, insurance and debt costs are not published. In Realtor.com’s listing market, median asking price was down 5.12% year over year and 16.15% of listings had a price reduction. Those are seller-side listing signals, not closed-sale prices or stand-alone proof of buyer demand.

03Demand & competition

The QCEW annual workplace series shows covered employment falling 0.78%; its average weekly wage is a covered-worker measure, while Manufacturing is merely the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. Migration is negative, yet arriving movers’ average income exceeded departing movers’ by $5,297, a composition detail rather than evidence of broad demand. The record reports 11 investor purchases among 268 total purchases, a calculated 4.10% share. That limited presence neither establishes weak competition nor measures all-cash buyers; local buyer financing and transaction records are needed.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard and modeled climate loss is 0.17% of building value per year; this modeled ratio is not a site-specific insurance quote. The thesis can fail if unreported market rents cannot support taxes, insurance and financing; if listing concessions continue to impair exits; or if flood exposure varies materially across candidate parcels. Next checks are property-level rent comps and leases, tax bills and assessments, flood zone history and insurance quotes, plus sale comps, buyer mix and condition-adjusted days on market. County-level evidence cannot resolve those property-level questions.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Putnam County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Ottawa village4.4KLeipsic village2KPandora village1.6KColumbus Grove village1.5KKalida village1.5KContinental village1.4KGlandorf village1.2KOttoville village845
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

16 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Ottawa villageIncorporated place
    4,441
  2. 02
    Leipsic villageIncorporated place
    2,033
  3. 03
    Pandora villageIncorporated place
    1,603
  4. 04
    Columbus Grove villageIncorporated place
    1,532
  5. 05
    Kalida villageIncorporated place
    1,526
  6. 06
    Continental villageIncorporated place
    1,368
  7. 07
    Glandorf villageIncorporated place
    1,162
  8. 08
    Ottoville villageIncorporated place
    845
  9. 09
    Fort Jennings villageIncorporated place
    482
  10. 10
    Dupont villageIncorporated place
    287
  11. 11
    Gilboa villageIncorporated place
    230
  12. 12
    West Leipsic villageIncorporated place
    216
Show 4 more places
  1. 13
    Miller City villageIncorporated place
    186
  2. 14
    Vaughnsville CDPCensus-designated place
    160
  3. 15
    Cloverdale villageIncorporated place
    108
  4. 16
    Belmore villageIncorporated place
    81

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.172% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.97%

$1,943 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-161

444 in · 605 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$5,297

$55,745 arriving · $50,448 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors4.1%

11 of 268 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings30▲ 0.0% year over year
Median days on market77▲ 81.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced16.2%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▼ 5.1% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Published market rent may not support property taxes, insurance and financing costs.
  2. MLS listing concessions may continue to weaken achievable resale terms.
  3. Flood exposure and insurance costs may differ materially among individual parcels.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot substitute for asking rent.

Does the record provide closed-sale pricing evidence?

No. Realtor.com provides MLS listing-market evidence, and its median listing price is an asking price.

What is the dominant climate hazard?

Inland flood.