Counties / Missouri / Ralls County

Ralls County, MO

FIPS 29173 · population 10,428 · outside every metro area

$264k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$264k
▲ 4.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$749
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$888
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+55.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+4.4%FHFA HPI2025+5.7%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$168k
Surveyed gross rent$749
Rent burden 30%+27.6%
Median year built1980
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
21.5%vacant
5,056estimated housing units
Occupied tenure14.5% renter
owner 85.5%renter 14.5%
Structure mix76.6% single-family
Single-family 76.6%20+ units 0.0%Mobile home 16.8%Other 6.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs3,608▲ 0.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments279annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,058▲ 5.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing59.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.3%WEEKLY WAGE+5.1%Manufacturing59.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Ralls County presents a price-appreciation-versus-income-certainty tension: buyers considering value growth should investigate cash flow and flood exposure first, while rent-dependent underwriting warrants caution. Zillow’s county median home value was $263,733 in 2026-06, up 4.44% year over year. FHFA’s repeat-transaction index, separately reported for annual 2025, rose 5.67% year over year. Those observations point in the same directional sense but are different measures and vintages, not a blended growth rate.

02Housing economics

No county market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $888 two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not observed asking rent, and cannot fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 0.73%, with median annual tax of $1,229; these are carrying-cost inputs rather than a full expense estimate. Price-to-rent, taxes relative to an actual purchase basis, insurance, repairs, and vacancy remain unpublished, preventing a defensible net-cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed rather than proof of deep buyer demand. Tax-return migration was net positive by 15 households, but incoming movers’ average income was $54,208 against $67,629 for leavers. Investor mortgages accounted for 8.33% of 108 purchases, a defined slice of financed purchases rather than all transactions; this identifies non-owner participation but not bidding pressure. QCEW’s 2025 annual covered-workplace data identify Manufacturing as 59.37% of disclosed private employment, not the whole economy. Realtor.com inventory, marketing-time, price-reduction, and listing-price figures are not published, so visible MLS supply and seller concessions cannot be assessed.

04Risk & next checks

The dominant hazard is inland flood, and modeled annual climate loss equals 0.19% of building value, an exposure measure requiring parcel-level flood-zone, elevation, insurance-quote, and deductible review; it is not a dollar loss forecast. The county record does not publish market rent, closed-sale evidence, listing-market metrics, insurance costs, or property-specific condition. Those absences prevent yield, absorption, resale-liquidity, and all-in hazard-cost underwriting; verify each against the target asset before relying on county averages.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Ralls County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Hannibal city*16.8KVandalia city*3.1KMonroe City city*3KNew London city1.1KPerry city640Center city537Rensselaer village243Saverton CDP60
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

8 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Hannibal cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    16,771
  2. 02
    Vandalia cityIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    3,140
  3. 03
    Monroe City cityIncorporated place · spans 3 counties
    3,028
  4. 04
    New London cityIncorporated place
    1,130
  5. 05
    Perry cityIncorporated place
    640
  6. 06
    Center cityIncorporated place
    537
  7. 07
    Rensselaer villageIncorporated place
    243
  8. 08
    Saverton CDPCensus-designated place
    60

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.192% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.73%

$1,229 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+15

298 in · 283 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$13,421

$54,208 arriving · $67,629 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors8.3%

9 of 108 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Flood costs or insurability may differ materially at the parcel level from the county modeled loss ratio.
  2. Unpublished market rent and operating costs could overturn cash-flow assumptions.
  3. Absent MLS supply and closed-sale evidence may conceal weak resale liquidity or seller concessions.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the county record?

No. County market rent is not published, and the $888 two-bedroom HUD FMR cannot substitute for market rent.

What does the county hazard data show?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss is 0.19% of building value.

How much investor-financed purchase activity is reported?

Investor mortgages were 9 of 108 purchases, or 8.33%.