Counties / Alabama / Randolph County

Randolph County, AL

FIPS 01111 · population 22,510 · outside every metro area

$213k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$213k
▲ 3.3% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$708
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$778
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+72.2%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+3.3%FHFA HPI2025+20.8%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$182k
Surveyed gross rent$708
Rent burden 30%+47.1%
Median year built1986
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
25.9%vacant
12,505estimated housing units
Occupied tenure22.8% renter
owner 77.2%renter 22.8%
Structure mix69.4% single-family
Single-family 69.4%20+ units 1.0%Mobile home 24.2%Other 5.3%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs4,888▲ 0.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments488annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$860▲ 3.6% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities27.9% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+0.1%WEEKLY WAGE+3.6%Trade, transportation, and utilities27.9%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Randolph County is a split-screen acquisition case: Zillow’s county home-value measure is $213,028, up 3.25% year over year, whereas FHFA’s repeat-transaction HPI rose 20.76%. The HPI is an index of repeat sales, not a home value, and its annual observation cannot be averaged with Zillow’s differently dated, methodologically distinct change. Buyers who can validate asset-level rents and flood costs should investigate; those relying on headline appreciation or quick resale assumptions should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Rental economics are unproven. No market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $778 per month is a payment standard, not evidence of asking rent, and cannot substitute in that calculation. The 0.25% effective property-tax rate and $452 median annual property tax provide carrying-cost inputs, but taxes alone do not establish operating cost or affordability against the Zillow value. Insurance, repairs, debt terms, and rent distribution are not published, preventing a property-level cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com MLS evidence warrants file-level scrutiny: 134 active listings, a 78-day median marketing time, and 21.71% of listings with a reduction. These are asking-market supply, exposure-time, and seller-concession indicators—not closed-sale prices or standalone proof of buyer demand. Tax-return migration is positive by 56 households, and entrants’ average income exceeds leavers’ by $9,345, but county aggregates do not show the tenure or neighborhoods sought. Non-occupants accounted for 15 of 225 purchase mortgages, indicating a present buyer cohort rather than a measure of all transactions.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled climate loss equals 0.15% of building value annually; that rate is modeled, not a quoted insurance premium or realized loss. QCEW describes annual covered jobs at county workplaces, not resident employment or an unemployment rate; its largest disclosed private supersector, Trade, transportation, and utilities, does not describe the whole economy. The thesis can fail if property-specific flood exposure or insurance is worse than county modeling, if usable rent misses carrying costs, or if MLS supply does not convert to executable acquisition pricing. Next checks are rent comps, flood-zone and insurance quotes, tax bills, condition, closed-sale comps, and lease-level tenant demand.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Randolph County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Roanoke city5.3KWedowee town899Wadley town753Woodland town682Rock Mills CDP387Morrison Crossroads CDP151Graham CDP41
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

7 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Roanoke cityIncorporated place
    5,336
  2. 02
    Wedowee townIncorporated place
    899
  3. 03
    Wadley townIncorporated place
    753
  4. 04
    Woodland townIncorporated place
    682
  5. 05
    Rock Mills CDPCensus-designated place
    387
  6. 06
    Morrison Crossroads CDPCensus-designated place
    151
  7. 07
    Graham CDPCensus-designated place
    41

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.146% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.25%

$452 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+56

528 in · 472 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$9,345

$60,002 arriving · $50,657 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.7%

15 of 225 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings134▲ 20.7% year over year
Median days on market78▲ 22.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced21.7%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 19.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Flood-zone exposure or insurance costs may be materially worse than the county-level modeled loss.
  2. No published market rent prevents validation of gross yield and property-level cash flow.
  3. MLS asking conditions may not translate into attainable closed-sale acquisition prices.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the supplied record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard rather than market rent.

What is the recorded investor share of purchase mortgages?

Non-occupants accounted for 15 of 225 purchase mortgages, or 6.67%.

What is the principal climate risk in the record?

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, with modeled annual climate loss of 0.15% of building value.