Counties / Minnesota / Red Lake County

Red Lake County, MN

FIPS 27125 · population 3,915 · outside every metro area

$222k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$222k
▲ 11.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$583
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$973
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulative+24.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+11.2%FHFA HPI2025n/a
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$162k
Surveyed gross rent$583
Rent burden 30%+26.3%
Median year built1969
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
11.0%vacant
1,878estimated housing units
Occupied tenure16.6% renter
owner 83.4%renter 16.6%
Structure mix82.0% single-family
Single-family 82.0%20+ units 2.7%Mobile home 8.4%Other 6.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs958▼ 2.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments125annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$876▲ 2.1% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities37.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.7%WEEKLY WAGE+2.1%Trade, transportation, and utilities37.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Red Lake County presents a price-momentum-versus-depth tension: investors requiring dependable local cash flow or resale liquidity should be cautious, while investigators of property-specific demand should test it. Zillow's county median home value was $222,425 in 2026-06, up 11.24% year over year. Separately, FHFA's annual 2025 repeat-transaction HPI was 24.61% higher over five years. These measures point in the same direction, but their methods and vintages differ; they cannot be averaged, and neither is a closed-sale price.

02Housing economics

No measured market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD's two-bedroom FMR of $973 per month is a payment standard, not an estimate of market rent and must not fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 1.00%, and median annual tax is $1,622; the latter is a county reference rather than the tax bill on the Zillow-median home. Without parcel taxes, market rents, vacancy and operating costs, carrying-cost coverage and rent-to-price underwriting remain unresolved.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com's 2026-06 MLS snapshot has nine active listings and 45 median days on market. Asking prices rose year over year and some listings were reduced; this thin visible set is supply and marketing-time evidence, not closed-sale pricing or proof of buyer demand. Tax-return migration was negative, though inbound movers had higher average AGI. QCEW reports declining annual covered workplace employment but higher weekly wages; Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. One investor purchase among 20 total indicates limited observed investor participation.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is dominant, and modeled climate loss is 0.22% of building value per year. It is an expected modeled share, not a parcel-specific loss, insurance quote, or forecast. The thesis could fail if unobserved rents and closed sales do not support values; if flood exposure or insurance impairs individual parcels; or if jobs and migration do not provide tenant and buyer depth. Obtain leases and asking rents, closed-sale comps, flood-zone/elevation and insurance evidence, parcel tax bills, vacancy, condition, and financing terms. Without them, yield, expense coverage, liquidity, and property-level risk cannot be concluded.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Red Lake County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Red Lake Falls city1.3KOklee city383Plummer city369Brooks city133
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

4 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Red Lake Falls cityIncorporated place
    1,348
  2. 02
    Oklee cityIncorporated place
    383
  3. 03
    Plummer cityIncorporated place
    369
  4. 04
    Brooks cityIncorporated place
    133

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.225% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.00%

$1,622 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-30

67 in · 97 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$2,788

$46,716 arriving · $43,928 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.0%

1 of 20 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings9▼ 5.3% year over year
Median days on market45▲ 9.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced7.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 9.7% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Closed sales and market rents may not validate the observed value and listing signals.
  2. Parcel flood exposure and insurance costs may exceed county-level modeled risk.
  3. Reduced workplace employment and net outmigration may leave insufficient tenant or buyer depth.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot substitute for market rent.

What do the current MLS data establish?

The 2026-06 snapshot shows nine active listings and 45 median days on market; it does not establish sale prices or buyer demand.

How large is observed investor participation?

One investor purchase was recorded among 20 total purchases, indicating limited observed participation.