Counties / West Virginia / Ritchie County

Ritchie County, WV

FIPS 54085 · population 8,286 · outside every metro area

$120k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$120k
▼ 5.8% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$579
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$869
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulativen/anot annualized · through n/a
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−5.8%FHFA HPIperiod n/an/a
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$116k
Surveyed gross rent$579
Rent burden 30%+48.4%
Median year built1975
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
18.9%vacant
4,176estimated housing units
Occupied tenure15.8% renter
owner 84.2%renter 15.8%
Structure mix72.3% single-family
Single-family 72.3%20+ units 0.9%Mobile home 23.2%Other 3.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs2,970▼ 1.3% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments258annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,037▲ 3.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing27.4% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−1.3%WEEKLY WAGE+3.8%Manufacturing27.4%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Ritchie County is a low-dollar entry-price but incomplete-income case, not a demonstrated rental case. Zillow’s county median home value was $119,794 in 2026-06, down 5.78% year over year. Rental underwriters should investigate verified rents, flood exposure and insurance before setting an offer; buyers requiring clear resale liquidity should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $869 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent, and cannot fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 0.66%, with median annual tax of $763. Modeled climate loss equals 0.30% of building value per year and the dominant hazard is inland flood, adding carrying-cost and property-selection scrutiny.

03Demand & competition

QCEW’s annual county-workplace series shows covered employment declined 1.26%; it is neither resident employment nor unemployment. Average covered-worker weekly wage was $1,037, and Manufacturing was the largest disclosed private supersector rather than the whole economy. Tax-return migration recorded net migration of -48 households; inbound movers’ average income was $47,484 versus $49,360 for outbound movers, a calculated $1,876 gap. Investor mortgages were 5% of 20 purchases. That limited participation does not by itself establish broad buyer competition.

04Risk & next checks

Realtor.com MLS listing-market figures are not published, so asking-price levels, active listings, marketing times and price-reduction patterns cannot characterize visible supply or buyer demand. FHFA annual HPI is also not published; no repeat-transaction index can corroborate or challenge Zillow’s direction, and the methods should not be combined. Next checks are address-level flood mapping and insurance, verified asking-rent comps and lease terms, tax assessment and payment history, and transaction records. Those absences prevent a yield, liquidity and property-specific hazard conclusion.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Ritchie County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Harrisville town1.6KPennsboro city1.3KPullman town286Cairo town273Ellenboro town209Auburn town91
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

6 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Harrisville townIncorporated place
    1,574
  2. 02
    Pennsboro cityIncorporated place
    1,334
  3. 03
    Pullman townIncorporated place
    286
  4. 04
    Cairo townIncorporated place
    273
  5. 05
    Ellenboro townIncorporated place
    209
  6. 06
    Auburn townIncorporated place
    91

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.303% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.66%

$763 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-48

124 in · 172 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$1,876

$47,484 arriving · $49,360 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors5.0%

1 of 20 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Verified market rents or lease terms may not support required income after taxes, insurance and repairs.
  2. Parcel-level flood exposure or insurance availability may differ materially from county modeled risk.
  3. Unpublished MLS supply and transaction conditions may contradict the current buyer-competition picture.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from this record?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent cannot be used as a substitute.

What does the available price measure represent?

It is a Zillow county median home value, not a closed-sale price.

Does QCEW measure resident employment?

No. It measures annual covered jobs at workplaces in the county.