Counties / West Virginia / Roane County

Roane County, WV

FIPS 54087 · population 13,786 · outside every metro area

$132k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$132k
▲ 6.7% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$614
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$869
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulative+41.6%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+6.7%FHFA HPI2025n/a
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$122k
Surveyed gross rent$614
Rent burden 30%+53.3%
Median year built1976
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
20.2%vacant
7,146estimated housing units
Occupied tenure21.1% renter
owner 78.9%renter 21.1%
Structure mix68.2% single-family
Single-family 68.2%20+ units 1.4%Mobile home 27.8%Other 2.6%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs2,749▼ 4.7% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments360annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$966▲ 8.8% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services30.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−4.7%WEEKLY WAGE+8.8%Education and health services30.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Roane County’s decision tension is a low reported value base alongside upward price indicators but an unproved income case. Zillow’s county observation for 2026-06 puts median home value at $132,472 and reports a year-over-year increase; FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI shows a 41.63% cumulative five-year increase. The series have different methods and vintages and should not be combined; neither is a current closed-sale price. Buyers able to validate rent, insurance, and condition property by property should investigate, while buyers requiring demonstrated income performance should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Housing economics cannot be underwritten from this record: county market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be calculated. The $869 HUD FMR for a two-bedroom is a payment standard, not market rent and not a yield substitute. The effective property-tax rate is 0.44%, a partial carrying-cost input rather than tax for a particular acquisition. Insurance, vacancy, repairs, utilities, parcel assessments, and operating history are not published; their absence prevents an all-in cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s 2026-06 MLS listing market shows active supply higher year over year, while median listing price rose 23.97% and 15.35% of listings carried price reductions. These are asking-price and seller-concession measures, not sale prices or proof of buyer demand. Migration was net negative by 26 tax-return households, although inbound movers’ average AGI exceeded outbound movers’ by $2,085; the income gap does not offset the net count in an underwriting demand test. Investor participation was 4.76% of 84 purchases, indicating limited observed non-owner purchase activity rather than a measure of renter demand.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits deserve separate treatment. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss is 0.35% of building value; it is neither a parcel-level insurance quote nor a dollar-loss estimate. In 2025, QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces fell 4.71%; Education and health services was the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy. QCEW is not resident employment or unemployment. Obtain flood-zone, elevation, insurance, replacement-cost, lease, and closed-sale evidence before reaching parcel cash-flow, resale-price, or hazard-cost conclusions.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Roane County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Spencer city2.3KReedy town292
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

2 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Spencer cityIncorporated place
    2,291
  2. 02
    Reedy townIncorporated place
    292

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.355% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.44%

$537 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-26

235 in · 261 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$2,085

$43,311 arriving · $41,226 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors4.8%

4 of 84 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings44▲ 38.1% year over year
Median days on market51▼ 17.2% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.3%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 24.0% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Subject rents and operating costs may differ materially from county-level assumptions because market rent and property operating history are not published.
  2. Flood exposure and insurance cost can vary by parcel, so the county modeled loss may not reflect the property.
  3. MLS listing indicators and county labor or migration aggregates may not represent closed-sale liquidity or the subject neighborhood.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be computed from this record?

No. County market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market rent.

What does the Realtor.com data measure?

It measures MLS listing-market conditions, including active listings, asking prices, marketing time, and price reductions; it does not provide closed-sale prices.

What is the dominant climate hazard?

Inland flood. The modeled climate-loss measure is county-level and not a parcel-specific insurance quote.