Counties / Ohio / Ross County

Ross County, OH

FIPS 39141 · population 76,492 · outside every metro area

$207k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$207k
▲ 3.2% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$906
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,057
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+54.0%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+3.2%FHFA HPI2025+5.1%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$172k
Surveyed gross rent$906
Rent burden 30%+47.7%
Median year built1974
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
7.1%vacant
32,092estimated housing units
Occupied tenure30.4% renter
owner 69.6%renter 30.4%
Structure mix73.6% single-family
Single-family 73.6%20+ units 2.9%Mobile home 13.5%Other 10.0%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs28,732▼ 2.6% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments1,549annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,138▲ 2.0% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities25.1% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−2.6%WEEKLY WAGE+2.0%Trade, transportation, and utilities25.1%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Ross County presents a decision tension: Zillow’s county median home value rose, while FHFA’s repeat-transaction index gained faster, but job and flood diligence determine whether either signal supports rental underwriting. Zillow’s median home value was $206,711, up 3.20%; FHFA’s annual repeat-transaction HPI, not a home value, rose 5.12%. These distinct methods and vintages agree on direction but cannot be averaged or treated as one appreciation rate. This calls for investigation by buyers relying on rent coverage or stable local employment; buyers unable to price flood exposure should be cautious.

02Housing economics

Market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR of $1,057 per month is a payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent, and cannot substitute in a yield calculation. The effective property-tax rate is 1.00%, and median annual tax is $1,708. At county level, those carrying-cost inputs do not establish a parcel’s tax bill, insurance, maintenance, vacancy or financing burden; rent comparables and operating costs are needed before pricing a rental.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s MLS listing market showed active listings down 4.39%, and median days on market of 32. That is visible supply and marketing-time evidence, not closed-sale pricing or buyer demand alone: 21.56% of listings had price reductions, and the pending-to-active ratio was 67.35%. QCEW’s annual covered employment at county workplaces fell 2.64%; Trade, transportation, and utilities was the largest disclosed private supersector. Net tax-return migration was negative 65, though movers in had $1,155 more average AGI than movers out, a calculation from supplied averages. The mixture supports demand diligence rather than a simple scarcity reading.

04Risk & next checks

Modeled climate loss equals 0.11% of building value per year, and inland flood is the dominant hazard; it is not a parcel-level flood determination. Reported investor share was 6.51% across 676 purchases, a limited buyer-competition indicator that does not capture every purchase type. Confirm flood zone, insurance quotes, drainage, lease comps, recent sale comps, vacancy and property-specific taxes. Without published market rent and these property-level inputs, cash flow, gross yield, resale liquidity and flood-adjusted underwriting remain unresolved.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Ross County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Chillicothe city21.9KGreenfield village*4KFrankfort village1.2KKingston village703Massieville CDP642Bainbridge village617Bourneville CDP509Andersonville CDP495
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

12 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Chillicothe cityIncorporated place
    21,902
  2. 02
    Greenfield villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    3,966
  3. 03
    Frankfort villageIncorporated place
    1,171
  4. 04
    Kingston villageIncorporated place
    703
  5. 05
    Massieville CDPCensus-designated place
    642
  6. 06
    Bainbridge villageIncorporated place
    617
  7. 07
    Bourneville CDPCensus-designated place
    509
  8. 08
    Andersonville CDPCensus-designated place
    495
  9. 09
    Richmond Dale CDPCensus-designated place
    473
  10. 10
    Clarksburg villageIncorporated place
    464
  11. 11
    Adelphi villageIncorporated place
    316
  12. 12
    South Salem villageIncorporated place
    185

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.112% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.00%

$1,708 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-65

1,449 in · 1,514 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$1,155

$49,261 arriving · $48,106 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors6.5%

44 of 676 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings98▼ 4.4% year over year
Median days on market32▼ 3.8% year over year
Listings price-reduced21.6%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 8.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Unpublished market rent, vacancy and operating costs prevent testing whether income covers carrying costs.
  2. Parcel-specific flood exposure, drainage and insurance costs may differ from the county-level modeled loss.
  3. MLS listing conditions may not translate into sale liquidity or durable tenant and buyer depth amid weaker covered employment and negative migration.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Is a county market-rent figure published?

No; market rent is not published.

What is the dominant hazard?

Inland flood.

Which private supersector is largest among disclosed QCEW sectors?

Trade, transportation, and utilities.