Counties / Kentucky / Russell County

Russell County, KY

FIPS 21207 · population 18,221 · outside every metro area

$155k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$155k
▼ 6.4% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$681
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$866
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+65.8%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−6.4%FHFA HPI2025+1.4%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$163k
Surveyed gross rent$681
Rent burden 30%+43.7%
Median year built1991
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
25.6%vacant
10,169estimated housing units
Occupied tenure29.2% renter
owner 70.8%renter 29.2%
Structure mix71.1% single-family
Single-family 71.1%20+ units 1.4%Mobile home 21.0%Other 6.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs6,049▼ 5.5% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments561annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$882▲ 5.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing37.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−5.5%WEEKLY WAGE+5.3%Manufacturing37.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Russell County presents a valuation-versus-liquidity tension: Zillow’s June 2026 county median home value is $155,053, down 6.39% year over year, while FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 1.42%. These are not interchangeable periods or measures: FHFA indexes repeat sales rather than pricing a home. Investors seeking stabilized acquisition evidence should investigate submarket comparables and transaction history; those relying on a simple countywide appreciation narrative should be cautious because the directional signals conflict.

02Housing economics

Published market asking rent is absent, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not a substitute for market rent or a yield input. The effective property-tax rate is 0.57%; this carrying-cost evidence needs parcel assessments and exemption review, not a complete operating-cost estimate. Price-to-rent feasibility, insurance, maintenance, and debt-service coverage therefore remain untested.

03Demand & competition

Realtor.com’s June 2026 MLS evidence describes visible supply, not closed-sale demand: 136 active listings and 83 median days on market, while recorded price reductions indicate seller concessions. Net migration was 37 tax-return households, and movers-in reported average income $9,113 above movers-out. That is a modest gain with a favorable income mix, not proof of tenant demand. Investor-linked purchases were 17 of 135 total purchases, showing participation but not rents or resale performance. In 2025, QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces fell 5.47%; Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector, warranting tenant-employer diligence.

04Risk & next checks

Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and its modeled expected annual building-value loss ratio is 0.11%; this is modeled exposure, not a site-specific insurance quote or realized damage. It makes flood-zone status, elevation, claims, coverage, and deductibles parcel-level checks. Missing market rent prevents yield underwriting; missing closed-sale prices and property condition prevent exit-value testing; and county aggregates cannot establish neighborhood tenant depth or a particular employer’s outlook. Verify those items before treating migration, listings, or the HPI as property performance evidence.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Russell County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Russell Springs city2.8KJamestown city1.7K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

2 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Russell Springs cityIncorporated place
    2,773
  2. 02
    Jamestown cityIncorporated place
    1,739

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.111% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.57%

$929 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+37

373 in · 336 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$9,113

$51,759 arriving · $42,646 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors12.6%

17 of 135 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings136▲ 13.3% year over year
Median days on market83▲ 17.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.9%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 11.8% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Market rent may be insufficient to support taxes and other operating costs, but it is not published.
  2. The conflicting county price measures may reflect different methods and observation periods rather than a settled market direction.
  3. Flood exposure, insurance terms, and employment dependence can differ materially by parcel and tenant base from county-level evidence.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Does the record provide market asking rent or gross yield?

No. Market asking rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed; HUD FMR is a payment standard rather than market rent.

What do the MLS listing indicators show?

Realtor.com reported 136 active listings and 83 median days on market in June 2026. These are visible listing-market measures, not closed-sale evidence.

How much investor participation is recorded?

Investor-linked purchases were 17 of 135 total purchases. The record does not show investor rents, operating results, or resale outcomes.