Counties / New Mexico / San Miguel County

San Miguel County, NM

FIPS 35047 · population 26,850 · outside every metro area

$259k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$259k
▲ 7.7% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$823
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,008
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

Both annual signals move in the same direction
FHFA five-year cumulative+60.9%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+7.7%FHFA HPI2025+14.9%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$189k
Surveyed gross rent$823
Rent burden 30%+56.3%
Median year built1979
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
19.8%vacant
14,867estimated housing units
Occupied tenure26.9% renter
owner 73.1%renter 26.9%
Structure mix58.9% single-family
Single-family 58.9%20+ units 0.7%Mobile home 29.9%Other 10.5%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs7,815▲ 1.8% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments793annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$871▲ 2.5% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorEducation and health services44.7% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.8%WEEKLY WAGE+2.5%Education and health services44.7%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

San Miguel County presents a price-appreciation versus cash-flow-verification tension: rental buyers should investigate rent and insurance economics before treating rising values as cash-flow support; established-yield buyers should be cautious. Zillow’s county median home value was $259,349 in 2026-06, up 7.69% year over year. FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 14.92% annually and its separately supplied cumulative HPI measure was 60.85%. They align directionally but differ in method and labeled period; neither provides sale prices or a combined growth rate.

02Housing economics

Housing economics remain unproven. No market asking rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. The $1,008 HUD FMR is a payment standard, not an estimate of county asking rent and cannot substitute in that calculation. The effective property-tax rate is 0.57%, with median annual tax of $1,081, a visible carrying-cost input alongside acquisition price. Insurance, maintenance, financing, vacancy and assessed value are not published, preventing full operating-cost underwriting.

03Demand & competition

Demand and competition evidence is mixed. Tax-return migration was net negative; movers-in averaged $1,453 less AGI than movers-out, but flows do not measure tenant demand. Non-occupant borrowers represented 1.97% of 152 purchase mortgages; recorded participation was limited, though this excludes cash buyers. QCEW annual covered employment at county workplaces increased 1.81%; Education and health services comprised 44.67% of private covered employment. This is workplace—not resident—employment or an unemployment measure; sector concentration needs tenant-employer review.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits remain material. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled expected climate loss equals 0.27% of building value per year; this is modeled loss exposure, not a property insurance quote. The record omits market rent and Realtor.com MLS listing figures, leaving no evidence here on active visible supply, marketing time, seller price reductions, or asking-price conditions. Next checks are address-level flood zone and insurance terms, current comparable asking rents, lease-up and vacancy, and property-specific taxes. These items determine whether appreciation can translate into durable net income.

Cities & communities

Where people live within San Miguel County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Las Vegas city13KPecos village1.2KEast Pecos CDP643Rowe CDP516Tecolotito CDP465Villanueva CDP283Conchas Dam CDP282North San Ysidro CDP210
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

15 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Las Vegas cityIncorporated place
    13,000
  2. 02
    Pecos villageIncorporated place
    1,204
  3. 03
    East Pecos CDPCensus-designated place
    643
  4. 04
    Rowe CDPCensus-designated place
    516
  5. 05
    Tecolotito CDPCensus-designated place
    465
  6. 06
    Villanueva CDPCensus-designated place
    283
  7. 07
    Conchas Dam CDPCensus-designated place
    282
  8. 08
    North San Ysidro CDPCensus-designated place
    210
  9. 09
    Ribera CDPCensus-designated place
    162
  10. 10
    Sena CDPCensus-designated place
    155
  11. 11
    Tecolote CDPCensus-designated place
    126
  12. 12
    San Jose CDP (San Miguel County)Census place
    87
Show 3 more places
  1. 13
    Pueblo CDPCensus-designated place
    86
  2. 14
    Soham CDPCensus-designated place
    60
  3. 15
    Mosquero villageIncorporated place · spans 2 counties
    25

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.272% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.57%

$1,081 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-30

512 in · 542 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$1,453

$45,615 arriving · $47,068 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors2.0%

3 of 152 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Comparable market rents, vacancy and operating expenses are absent, so cash-flow support for acquisition pricing is untested.
  2. County-level modeled climate loss may not capture address-specific inland-flood exposure or insurance terms.
  3. Migration, workplace employment and mortgage data do not identify tenant demand, cash buyers or submarket conditions.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can county gross yield be calculated from the supplied data?

No. Market asking rent is not published, and HUD FMR cannot replace it in a gross-yield calculation.

What is the dominant hazard in the record?

Inland flood; the climate measure is modeled building-value exposure rather than an insurance quote.

Does the record provide MLS listing-market conditions?

No. Realtor.com listing price, active listings, days on market and price-reduction figures are not published.