Counties / Missouri / Shelby County

Shelby County, MO

FIPS 29205 · population 5,986 · outside every metro area

$199k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$199k
▲ 10.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$625
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$888
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

One annual series is unavailable
FHFA five-year cumulativen/anot annualized · through n/a
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06+10.6%FHFA HPIperiod n/an/a
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$100k
Surveyed gross rent$625
Rent burden 30%+29.4%
Median year built1971
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
18.9%vacant
2,950estimated housing units
Occupied tenure22.5% renter
owner 77.5%renter 22.5%
Structure mix78.3% single-family
Single-family 78.3%20+ units 3.2%Mobile home 12.1%Other 6.4%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs1,800▲ 1.1% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments209annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$902▲ 6.2% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities20.0% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+1.1%WEEKLY WAGE+6.2%Trade, transportation, and utilities20.0%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Shelby County presents a price-versus-underwriting tension: Zillow’s county median home value was $199,319 at its supplied 2026-06 observation, after a 10.61% year-over-year change, but rent evidence is absent. That makes this a diligence case for buyers able to verify lease comps and parcel costs, and a cautious one for income-led underwriting; price appreciation alone does not establish cash flow or exit liquidity.

02Housing economics

No median asking market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $888 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not asking rent, and cannot substitute for it. Carrying-cost review should use the supplied 0.86% effective property-tax rate and $860 median annual tax only as county context, then verify the parcel assessment and tax bill. Modeled expected annual climate loss equals 0.13% of building value, with inland flood the dominant hazard; it is not a site insurance quote.

03Demand & competition

The 2025 QCEW annual record reports 1,800 covered jobs at county workplaces and a $902 average weekly covered-worker wage. Trade, transportation, and utilities is the largest disclosed private supersector, at 20.03% of total private covered jobs, indicating a meaningful but incomplete view of the local employment base. Tax-return migration was net negative by 4 households, although inbound movers’ average income exceeded outbound movers’ by $2,435. Investors accounted for 13.64% of 22 purchase mortgages, a small observed pool that signals some competition but cannot characterize all purchases or buyer demand.

04Risk & next checks

FHFA annual HPI is not published, so no repeat-transaction index can corroborate or challenge Zillow’s direction; the available Zillow reading must not be treated as an FHFA interval. Realtor.com MLS listing price, active listings, days on market, and price-reduced share are also not published, preventing a read on asking-price positioning, visible supply, marketing time, or seller concessions. Next checks are market-rent comps, property-level flood zone and insurance terms, tax assessment, and transaction-level sales evidence; without them, cash flow, liquidity, and hazard-adjusted carrying costs remain unresolved.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Shelby County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Shelbina city1.7KClarence city862Shelbyville city621Hunnewell city130Bethel village126Leonard village35
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

6 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Shelbina cityIncorporated place
    1,653
  2. 02
    Clarence cityIncorporated place
    862
  3. 03
    Shelbyville cityIncorporated place
    621
  4. 04
    Hunnewell cityIncorporated place
    130
  5. 05
    Bethel villageIncorporated place
    126
  6. 06
    Leonard villageIncorporated place
    35

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.128% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.86%

$860 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-4

107 in · 111 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$2,435

$48,318 arriving · $45,883 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors13.6%

3 of 22 mortgages

investorother financed
No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Published value growth may not translate into supportable rental income because median asking market rent is not published.
  2. Inland-flood exposure and the modeled climate-loss ratio may differ materially from parcel-level elevation, flood zone, insurance, and mitigation conditions.
  3. The investor-participation signal rests on only 22 purchase mortgages, limiting conclusions about buyer competition or liquidity.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the supplied record?

No. Median asking market rent is not published, and HUD’s $888 two-bedroom FMR cannot be used as market rent.

What does the record show about migration quality and direction?

Tax-return migration was net negative by 4 households, while average income for inbound movers exceeded that for outbound movers by $2,435.

What does QCEW show about the county labor base?

The 2025 annual QCEW record reports 1,800 covered jobs at county workplaces, a $902 average weekly covered-worker wage, and Trade, transportation, and utilities as the largest disclosed private supersector.