Counties / Kentucky / Simpson County

Simpson County, KY

FIPS 21213 · population 19,972 · outside every metro area

$257k
Zillow home value · 2026-06
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

Zillow home value
$257k
▼ 1.6% year over year
Zillow ZHVI · direct
ACS median gross rent
$1,012
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$1,055
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Independent price check

Do two methods point the same way?

Zillow estimates a current home value. FHFA tracks repeat mortgage transactions. Their growth rates should be read side by side, not averaged.

The annual signals disagree
FHFA five-year cumulative+59.9%not annualized · through 2025
0%ZILLOW ZHVI2026-06−1.6%FHFA HPI2025+4.5%
Annual changes use different methods and may use different periods. The comparison checks direction and magnitude; it does not create a blended estimate. Zillow county ZHVI pulled 2026-07-26; FHFA annual county HPI pulled 2026-07-28.
Owner-reported value$229k
Surveyed gross rent$1,012
Rent burden 30%+44.5%
Median year built1979
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
7.0%vacant
8,627estimated housing units
Occupied tenure33.3% renter
owner 66.7%renter 33.3%
Structure mix78.7% single-family
Single-family 78.7%20+ units 0.3%Mobile home 8.1%Other 12.9%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs9,298▲ 2.0% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments732annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,035▲ 3.3% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorManufacturing31.6% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS+2.0%WEEKLY WAGE+3.3%Manufacturing31.6%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Simpson County’s decision tension is a softer Zillow county value reading beside a rising FHFA transaction index, leaving acquisition pricing unconfirmed rather than clearly cheap or expensive. Zillow’s 2026-06 median home value was $257,334, down 1.62% year over year; FHFA’s 2025 repeat-transaction HPI rose 4.51%. These are distinct vintages and methods, and the HPI is not a home value. Investors relying on resale support should investigate recent closed comparables and property condition.

02Housing economics

Income underwriting is constrained more by rent evidence than by price: market rent is not published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s two-bedroom FMR is a payment standard, not an estimate of asking rent, and cannot fill that gap. The effective property-tax rate is 0.60%, with a $1,371 median annual tax, providing a documented carrying-cost input against the Zillow value. Lease comparables, utilities, insurance, financing and repair costs are not published, preventing a net-cash-flow conclusion.

03Demand & competition

Demand and buyer competition are mixed rather than proven. Realtor.com MLS evidence has median listing prices up 5.38% year over year while active listings fell 5.76%; these are asking-price and visible-supply measures, not sale prices or proof of buyer demand. The published price-reduced share signals seller concessions. Tax-return households produced net migration of 153, and inbound movers’ average AGI exceeded outbound movers’ by a calculated $1,976, a composition detail rather than evidence of tenant demand. Investors accounted for 51 of 284 purchases, or 17.96%, showing non-owner participation in purchase mortgages. QCEW annual covered workplace employment rose 2.01%; Manufacturing is the largest disclosed private supersector, not the whole economy.

04Risk & next checks

Risk limits require asset-level work. Inland flood is the dominant hazard, and modeled annual climate loss is 0.13% of building value; this is a modeled ratio, not a dollar loss or a property-specific insurance quote. Flood-zone status, elevation, insurance quotes, claims history and replacement cost are not published, preventing hazard-adjusted operating-cost assumptions. Closed-sale data, rents, vacancy and condition reports are also absent, preventing firm valuation, yield and liquidity conclusions.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Simpson County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Franklin city10.4K
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

1 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Franklin cityIncorporated place
    10,360

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.129% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax0.60%

$1,371 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration+153

732 in · 579 out

Arriving vs leaving income+$1,976

$47,546 arriving · $45,570 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors18.0%

51 of 284 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings139▼ 5.8% year over year
Median days on market54▼ 7.7% year over year
Listings price-reduced17.1%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 5.4% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Closed-sale comparables could contradict both the Zillow value direction and MLS asking-price evidence.
  2. Unpublished market rent, vacancy and operating costs could weaken property-level cash-flow results.
  3. Flood exposure and insurance costs may differ materially by parcel despite the county modeled loss ratio.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be calculated from the supplied figures?

No. Market rent is not published, and HUD FMR is not market rent.

What share of purchases involved investors?

Investors accounted for 51 of 284 purchases, or 17.96%.

What is the dominant county hazard?

The supplied dominant hazard is inland flood.