Counties / North Dakota / Steele County

Steele County, ND

FIPS 38091 · population 1,804 · outside every metro area

$131k
ACS owner-reported value · ACS 2024 5-year
The numbers

What this county costs and earns

Everything here joins on the county FIPS code, so each figure comes from the agency that publishes it with no name matching in between.

ACS owner-reported value
$131k
survey estimate; not a current listing or sale price
Census ACS · surveyed
ACS median gross rent
$738
occupied-unit survey; not current asking rent
Census ACS · surveyed
Gross yield
n/a
gross yield cannot be computed without measured market rent
requires both measured price and measured rent
HUD 2-bed standard
$873
the Section 8 payment standard
HUD Fair Market Rent · direct
Owner-reported value$131k
Surveyed gross rent$738
Rent burden 30%+25.9%
Median year built1968
Housing composition

Who occupies the stock—and what it is

ACS 2024 5-year
28.0%vacant
1,119estimated housing units
Occupied tenure22.2% renter
owner 77.8%renter 22.2%
Structure mix82.3% single-family
Single-family 82.3%20+ units 0.2%Mobile home 9.3%Other 8.2%
ACS estimates describe the standing housing stock and occupied tenure. They do not measure current listings, transaction prices or asking rents.

Survey source: Census ACS 5-year — county housing value, tenure and stock · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30. These values describe different housing universes and are not combined into gross yield.

Annual average covered jobs531▼ 0.9% from the prior annual release
Covered establishments86annual average reporting locations
Average weekly wage$1,239▲ 3.9% from the prior annual release
Largest private supersectorTrade, transportation, and utilities38.3% of disclosed private covered jobs
Local labor base

Jobs, pay and private-sector concentration

2025
0%COVERED JOBS−0.9%WEEKLY WAGE+3.9%Trade, transportation, and utilities38.3%
Annual QCEW counts cover jobs located at reporting establishments. The industry share uses disclosed private covered employment; it is not a resident-employment measure or a forecast.

Workplace source: BLS QCEW — county employment and wages · annual county employment and wages 2025 vs 2024 · pulled 2026-07-31. QCEW counts covered jobs located in the county, not employed residents or the metro score’s CES/LAUS series.

County brief

What the local evidence says

01Decision frame

Steele County presents a thin-market underwriting tension: Realtor.com MLS evidence shows median listing price up 8.14% while active listings rose 27.27%, median marketing time reached 61 days, and 15.38% of listings had price reductions. That combination warrants investigation by investors able to verify property-level rents and condition; buyers needing quick resale or a broad comparable-sales set should be cautious. These are asking-price, visible-supply, marketing-time, and seller-concession measures, not closed-sale prices or standalone proof of buyer demand.

02Housing economics

No current market rent is published, so gross yield cannot be computed. HUD’s $873 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent is a payment standard, not an asking-rent estimate. Separately, ACS reports a $130,700 owner-reported median value for owner-occupied homes and $738 surveyed median gross rent for occupied units. Those measures cover different housing populations, are not current market measures, and cannot be combined into a yield. The effective property-tax rate is 1.01%, with a reported median annual tax of $1,322; parcel assessment and actual tax bills remain key carrying-cost checks.

03Demand & competition

Demand evidence is mixed. Annual average QCEW covered employment at county workplaces fell 0.93%, while Trade, transportation, and utilities accounted for 38.28% of disclosed private covered jobs. This is not resident employment or an unemployment measure, but it indicates concentration in the largest disclosed private supersector. Net tax-return migration was negative, and inbound movers’ average AGI was $13,157 below outbound movers’ average AGI. No investor purchase mortgages were recorded among 16 purchases, leaving no measured non-occupant mortgage competition in a very small observed set.

04Risk & next checks

The principal risk limit is inland flood: modeled annual climate loss equals 0.13% of building value, but county-level modeling cannot identify a specific property’s flood exposure, insurance premium, mitigation needs, or downtime. Next checks are parcel flood data, insurance quotes, lease comparables and concessions, assessed value, property condition, and closed-sale comparables. Missing market rent prevents yield underwriting; missing transaction prices prevents a supported entry-basis and resale-liquidity conclusion; and missing parcel-level hazard costs prevents a complete carrying-cost estimate.

Cities & communities

Where people live within Steele County

Census-recognized incorporated places and CDPs that intersect this county. The list does not pretend to include every neighborhood or informal community.

Population scale

Largest Census places

ACS 2024 5-year
Hope city339Finley city329Sharon city101Luverne city52
Bars use total place population, not a county-share estimate. An asterisk marks a place that crosses a county line.
Official directory

4 Census places

Population
  1. 01
    Hope cityIncorporated place
    339
  2. 02
    Finley cityIncorporated place
    329
  3. 03
    Sharon cityIncorporated place
    101
  4. 04
    Luverne cityIncorporated place
    52

Population is the total place-wide ACS estimate, not an allocated county share. A place crossing a county line is labelled explicitly. Source: Census ACS 5-year — cities and communities · ACS 2024 5-year · pulled 2026-07-30.

Risk, demand and competition

The three things a price does not tell you

01
Risk & carrying costFEMA NRI + Census ACS
Dominant hazardinland flooding

0.135% of building value expected lost per year

Effective property tax1.01%

$1,322 median annual bill

02
DemandIRS SOI household flows
Net migration-15

29 in · 44 out

Arriving vs leaving income−$13,157

$66,138 arriving · $79,295 leaving

03
CompetitionHMDA financed purchases
Purchases by investors0.0%

0 of 16 mortgages

investorother financed
Current listing pressure

What sellers and visible supply are doing

Realtor.com® Economic Research · county inventory 2026-06 · pulled 2026-07-28
Active listings7▲ 27.3% year over year
Median days on market61▲ 47.0% year over year
Listings price-reduced15.4%seller-concession signal
Median listing pricen/a▲ 8.1% year over year

Listing price is an asking price, not a closed sale. Quality-flagged county rows are withheld instead of displayed.

No rent index is published for this county.Zillow’s county rent series does not cover every county, and estimating one from a neighbouring county would be a guess wearing a number’s clothes. Everything above is measured here; no wider market is mapped for it either.
Bear case

What can break the county thesis

  1. Countywide climate modeling may understate parcel-specific inland-flood insurance, mitigation, and downtime costs.
  2. Unpublished market rent and unavailable lease comparables could prevent a viable rental-income case.
  3. Thin listing and purchase observations may not support reliable exit pricing or liquidity assumptions.
Underwriting questions

Before pricing a property

Can gross yield be computed from the supplied record?

No. Current market rent is not published, and HUD Fair Market Rent cannot substitute for market rent.

What does the employment evidence measure?

It measures annual covered jobs at workplaces in the county, not resident employment, unemployment, or a forecast.

Was there measured investor mortgage participation in purchases?

No investor purchase mortgages were recorded in the supplied purchase set.